Paths to the discovery of antivenom serotherapy in France

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bochner, Rosany
Data de Publicação: 2016
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/57634
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Laboratório de Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Sistema Nacional de Informações Tóxico-Farmacológicas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Bochner, Rosany2023-03-31T12:55:04Z2023-03-31T12:55:04Z2016BOOCHNER, Rosany. Paths to the discovery of antivenom serotherapy in France. Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, v. 22, p. 1-7, 2016.1678-9180https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5763410.1186/s40409-016-0074-7engBioMed CentralPaths to the discovery of antivenom serotherapy in Franceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Laboratório de Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Sistema Nacional de Informações Tóxico-Farmacológicas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.The current study presents a descriptive chronological survey of the articles published by Césaire Auguste Phisalix and Albert Calmette on snake poison, with the aim of shedding a light on the areas of research and reasoning followed by these scientists, leading up to their simultaneous discovery of antivenom serotherapy in 1894. The path taken by Phisalix is revealed in 15 articles that demonstrate the motivation of a naturalist and the way he confronted the puzzle of immunity against snake venom. In the case of Calmette, two articles preceded the discovery; microbiology was his theoretical base and the Pasteurian spirit of solving health problems his driving force. These two researchers followed distinct paths, mobilized by different motivations, but produced one single result. It is incontestable that the discovery of antivenom serotherapy was the work of two groups of researchers who deserve equal recognition, but who, in fact, did not receive it. Following the discovery both Calmette and Phisalix returned to their previous motivations. Calmette put the discovery into practice and began to produce antivenom serum in Lille. He came to be generally considered as the sole discoverer of antivenom serotherapy and was the recipient of a number of prestigious prizes. Phisalix, on the other hand, received little recognition and returned to his original interests, devoting himself to research on natural immunity. In Brazil, the discovery of antivenom serum therapy had a profound impact on the work of Vital Brazil Mineiro da Campanha, a researcher known worldwide for his scientific discoveries and for the evidence of the specificity of antivenom serums.CalmettePhisalixAntivenom serotherapySnakeHistory of scienceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/57634/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALva_Bochner_Rosany_ICICT_2016.pdfva_Bochner_Rosany_ICICT_2016.pdfapplication/pdf495925https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/57634/2/va_Bochner_Rosany_ICICT_2016.pdf4d293e074516b2526b450a113306a494MD52icict/576342023-10-27 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dc.title.en_US.fl_str_mv Paths to the discovery of antivenom serotherapy in France
title Paths to the discovery of antivenom serotherapy in France
spellingShingle Paths to the discovery of antivenom serotherapy in France
Bochner, Rosany
Calmette
Phisalix
Antivenom serotherapy
Snake
History of science
title_short Paths to the discovery of antivenom serotherapy in France
title_full Paths to the discovery of antivenom serotherapy in France
title_fullStr Paths to the discovery of antivenom serotherapy in France
title_full_unstemmed Paths to the discovery of antivenom serotherapy in France
title_sort Paths to the discovery of antivenom serotherapy in France
author Bochner, Rosany
author_facet Bochner, Rosany
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bochner, Rosany
dc.subject.en.en_US.fl_str_mv Calmette
Phisalix
Antivenom serotherapy
Snake
History of science
topic Calmette
Phisalix
Antivenom serotherapy
Snake
History of science
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Laboratório de Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Sistema Nacional de Informações Tóxico-Farmacológicas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-03-31T12:55:04Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-03-31T12:55:04Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv BOOCHNER, Rosany. Paths to the discovery of antivenom serotherapy in France. Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, v. 22, p. 1-7, 2016.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/57634
dc.identifier.issn.en_US.fl_str_mv 1678-9180
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/s40409-016-0074-7
identifier_str_mv BOOCHNER, Rosany. Paths to the discovery of antivenom serotherapy in France. Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, v. 22, p. 1-7, 2016.
1678-9180
10.1186/s40409-016-0074-7
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/57634
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
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