Prevalence of Infection of Biomphalaria glabrata by Schistosoma mansoni and the risk of urban Schistosomiasis mansoni in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
| Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/36783 |
Resumo: | Foundation for Research Support of the State of Bahia (FAPESB) - PNX0001/2015, Coordination of Improvement of Higher Level Personnel (CAPES), National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPQ) - 307319/2016-4, National Institutes of Health (NIH) 1R01AI121330. |
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Zanardi, Vanessa SousaBarbosa, Lúcio MacedoSimões, Fabiano MosqueraThiengo, Silvana CarvalhoBlanton, Ronald EdwardRibeiro Junior, GilmarSilva, Luciano KalabricReis, Mitermayer Galvão dos2019-10-31T16:03:54Z2019-10-31T16:03:54Z2019ZANARDI, Vanessa Sousa et al. Prevalence of Infection of Biomphalaria glabrata by Schistosoma mansoni and the risk of urban Schistosomiasis mansoni in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, v. 52, p. 1-9, 2019.0037-8682https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/3678310.1590/0037-8682-0171-2019Foundation for Research Support of the State of Bahia (FAPESB) - PNX0001/2015, Coordination of Improvement of Higher Level Personnel (CAPES), National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPQ) - 307319/2016-4, National Institutes of Health (NIH) 1R01AI121330.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador, BA, Brasil.Centro de Controle de Zoonoses, Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Case Western Reserve University. Center for Global Health and Diseases. Cleveland, Ohio, USA.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, USA / Universidade Federal da Bahia. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Biomphalaria glabrata is considered to be responsible for the incidence of schistosomiasis in Brazil. Therefore, surveillance of areas where schistosomiasis is prevalent is fundamental for public health planning. This study was aimed to evaluate B. glabrata populations in water bodies of the city of Salvador, determine their distribution, estimate the prevalence of Schistosoma mansoni infections, characterize shed cercariae, and identify transmission foci. Methods: Malacological surveys were carried out in 17 water collections from Salvador. Snail species were identified based on shell and mantle characteristics. Snails were evaluated for S. mansoni infection by exposure to light and via real time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) using S. mansoni-18S rRNA subunit specific primers. Results: 1,403 B. glabrata were collected. Classical cercarial shedding indicated that 5 snails (0.4%) were positive for S. mansoni. A higher prevalence of infections was found in Horta de Saramandaia (5.5%) and Lagoa do IAT (1.9%). Non-Schistosoma larvae, such as Xiphidiocercaria, Strigeidae, Spirorchiidae and Clinostomidae, were observed in 3.2% of the snails. S. mansoni DNA was detected in 6.2% snails via qPCR. Conclusions: B. glabrata is widely distributed in Salvador, as indicated by 7 water collections associated with a risk of schistosomiasis transmission. To our knowledge, this is the first study to identify B. glabrata eliminating cercariae of Clinostomidae, Strigeidae, and Spirorchiidae in Salvador. We propose that qPCR may be employed in combination with classical cercarial shedding. Estimating S. mansoni prevalence in snails by only considering the results of light exposure method classical into account may underestimate the problem.engSociedade Brasileira de Medicina TropicalEsquistossomoseBiomphalaria glabrataPrevalênciaTipos cercarianosSchistosomiasisBiomphalaria glabrataPrevalenceCercarial typesPrevalence of Infection of Biomphalaria glabrata by Schistosoma mansoni and the risk of urban Schistosomiasis mansoni in Salvador, Bahia, Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/36783/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALZanardi, S. V. Prevalence....pdfZanardi, S. V. 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Prevalence of Infection of Biomphalaria glabrata by Schistosoma mansoni and the risk of urban Schistosomiasis mansoni in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil |
| title |
Prevalence of Infection of Biomphalaria glabrata by Schistosoma mansoni and the risk of urban Schistosomiasis mansoni in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil |
| spellingShingle |
Prevalence of Infection of Biomphalaria glabrata by Schistosoma mansoni and the risk of urban Schistosomiasis mansoni in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil Zanardi, Vanessa Sousa Esquistossomose Biomphalaria glabrata Prevalência Tipos cercarianos Schistosomiasis Biomphalaria glabrata Prevalence Cercarial types |
| title_short |
Prevalence of Infection of Biomphalaria glabrata by Schistosoma mansoni and the risk of urban Schistosomiasis mansoni in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil |
| title_full |
Prevalence of Infection of Biomphalaria glabrata by Schistosoma mansoni and the risk of urban Schistosomiasis mansoni in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil |
| title_fullStr |
Prevalence of Infection of Biomphalaria glabrata by Schistosoma mansoni and the risk of urban Schistosomiasis mansoni in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of Infection of Biomphalaria glabrata by Schistosoma mansoni and the risk of urban Schistosomiasis mansoni in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil |
| title_sort |
Prevalence of Infection of Biomphalaria glabrata by Schistosoma mansoni and the risk of urban Schistosomiasis mansoni in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil |
| author |
Zanardi, Vanessa Sousa |
| author_facet |
Zanardi, Vanessa Sousa Barbosa, Lúcio Macedo Simões, Fabiano Mosquera Thiengo, Silvana Carvalho Blanton, Ronald Edward Ribeiro Junior, Gilmar Silva, Luciano Kalabric Reis, Mitermayer Galvão dos |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Barbosa, Lúcio Macedo Simões, Fabiano Mosquera Thiengo, Silvana Carvalho Blanton, Ronald Edward Ribeiro Junior, Gilmar Silva, Luciano Kalabric Reis, Mitermayer Galvão dos |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Zanardi, Vanessa Sousa Barbosa, Lúcio Macedo Simões, Fabiano Mosquera Thiengo, Silvana Carvalho Blanton, Ronald Edward Ribeiro Junior, Gilmar Silva, Luciano Kalabric Reis, Mitermayer Galvão dos |
| dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Esquistossomose Biomphalaria glabrata Prevalência Tipos cercarianos |
| topic |
Esquistossomose Biomphalaria glabrata Prevalência Tipos cercarianos Schistosomiasis Biomphalaria glabrata Prevalence Cercarial types |
| dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Schistosomiasis Biomphalaria glabrata Prevalence Cercarial types |
| description |
Foundation for Research Support of the State of Bahia (FAPESB) - PNX0001/2015, Coordination of Improvement of Higher Level Personnel (CAPES), National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPQ) - 307319/2016-4, National Institutes of Health (NIH) 1R01AI121330. |
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2019 |
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2019-10-31T16:03:54Z |
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2019-10-31T16:03:54Z |
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2019 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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ZANARDI, Vanessa Sousa et al. Prevalence of Infection of Biomphalaria glabrata by Schistosoma mansoni and the risk of urban Schistosomiasis mansoni in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, v. 52, p. 1-9, 2019. |
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/36783 |
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0037-8682 |
| dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0037-8682-0171-2019 |
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ZANARDI, Vanessa Sousa et al. Prevalence of Infection of Biomphalaria glabrata by Schistosoma mansoni and the risk of urban Schistosomiasis mansoni in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, v. 52, p. 1-9, 2019. 0037-8682 10.1590/0037-8682-0171-2019 |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical |
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