Esporotricose zoonótica: procedimentos de biossegurança

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Silva, Denise Torres da
Publication Date: 2012
Other Authors: Menezes, Rodrigo Caldas, Gremião, Isabella Dib Ferreira, Schubach, Tânia Maria Pacheco, Boechat, Jéssica Sepúlveda, Pereira, Sandro Antonio
Format: Article
Language: por
Source: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Download full: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/36333
Summary: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em Dermatozoonoses em Animais Domésticos. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Silva, Denise Torres daMenezes, Rodrigo CaldasGremião, Isabella Dib FerreiraSchubach, Tânia Maria PachecoBoechat, Jéssica SepúlvedaPereira, Sandro Antonio2019-10-10T14:18:22Z2019-10-10T14:18:22Z2012SILVA, Denise Torres da et al. Esporotricose zoonótica: procedimentos de biossegurança. Acta Scientiae Veterinariae, v. 40, n. 4, p. 1-10, 2012.1678-0345https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/363331679-9216porUniversidade do Rio Grande do SulBiossegurançaEsporotricoseSporothrix sp.GatosManejoMédicos veterináriosZoonoseBiosafetySporothrix sp.CatsManagementVeterinariansZoonosisEsporotricose zoonótica: procedimentos de biossegurançaZoonotic sporotrichosis: biosafety proceduresinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em Dermatozoonoses em Animais Domésticos. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em Dermatozoonoses em Animais Domésticos. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em Dermatozoonoses em Animais Domésticos. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em Dermatozoonoses em Animais Domésticos. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em Dermatozoonoses em Animais Domésticos. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em Dermatozoonoses em Animais Domésticos. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Background: Sporotrichosis is a fungal infection caused by Sporothrix schenckii species complex, which is distributed worldwide, especially in regions of tropical and subtropical climates. It can affect both humans and a great variety of animals, among which, the domestic dog and cat. Today is considered the subcutaneous mycosis more frequent in Brazil, due to the progressive increase of zoonotic transmission of the disease in the metropolitan region of Rio de Janeiro. Review: In the endemic region of zoonotic sporotrichosis in Rio de Janeiro,veterinarians, their assistants and owners of cats with sporotrichosis are considered risk groups for acquiring the infection. Of the human cases of sporotrichosis in this endemic region that were accompanied by the Clinical Research Institute Evandro Chagas (IPEC / Fiocruz) in the period from 1998 to 2001, 5% of the patients diagnosed for the disease were veterinarians, demonstrating the occurrence of the infection in this occupational group. Biosafety is defi ned as a condition of security achieved by a set of measures aimed at the prevention, control, reduction or elimination of risks involved in activities that could endanger the health of humans, animals, plants and the environment. However, small animal veterinary pratictioners from the endemic region of Rio de Janeiro usually do not follow biosafety measures, which increases the risk of acquisition of sporotrichosis. In most cases, the infection results from traumatic inoculation of the fungus in skin and in humans, clinical forms may be: fi xed or localized cutaneous, lymphatic-cutaneous, spread-cutaneous, mucosal and extra-cutaneous or systemic. In the endemic form of this disease that occurs in Rio de Janeiro, the cat is seen as a source of infection. The zoonotic potential of the cat is characterized by the abundance of yeasts found in their skin lesions and proximity with humans. Cats acquire the disease after fi ghts with other infected cats and the skin lesions more frequently found are nodules and ulcers, covered or not by crusts, which can progress to necrosis with exposure of bones and muscles. The presence of respiratory signs, especially sneezing, with or without lesions in the mucosal and in the nasal region is common. The azole itraconazole is considered the drug of choice for humans and cats. However, unlike humans, the treatment is considered diffi cult in cats. The definitive diagnosis of sporotrichosis is obtained by isolation of Sporothrix in culture. Nonetheless, in cats, due to the great quantity of yeasts in their lesions, cytopathological test is strongly indicated in the presumptive diagnosis because of the speed in processing, low cost and no requirement of sophisticated technical training or complex laboratory structure. Discussion: A zoonotic form of sporotrichosis has become endemic in the metropolitan region of Rio de Janeiro and the veterinarians are a high risk group for acquiring the disease as well as have a very important role in the application of measures for the prevention and control of sporotrichosis. Therefore, in this review, specific biosafety procedures to reduce risks during the handling of cats with suspected sporotrichosis by veterinarians, technicians, caretakers and owners of cats were described. The topics aproached were: clinical care of the cat (where were appointed the recommended personal protective equipment, animal restraint and good practices), decontamination of the environment, equipment and items used in the cat care and management of waste. Aspects related to the fungus and the disease itself were also discussed.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83104https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/36333/1/license.txt79178e5f2a0eb066867a274556814938MD51ORIGINALve_Silva_Denise_etal_INI_2012.pdfve_Silva_Denise_etal_INI_2012.pdfapplication/pdf4757982https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/36333/2/ve_Silva_Denise_etal_INI_2012.pdf6805e7b1bd3a0d2d4564397e8ac3248bMD52TEXTve_Silva_Denise_etal_INI_2012.pdf.txtve_Silva_Denise_etal_INI_2012.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain43507https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/36333/3/ve_Silva_Denise_etal_INI_2012.pdf.txtf4a33c4f37d24965b3a46dc17a422fbcMD53icict/363332019-10-11 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Esporotricose zoonótica: procedimentos de biossegurança
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Zoonotic sporotrichosis: biosafety procedures
title Esporotricose zoonótica: procedimentos de biossegurança
spellingShingle Esporotricose zoonótica: procedimentos de biossegurança
Silva, Denise Torres da
Biossegurança
Esporotricose
Sporothrix sp.
Gatos
Manejo
Médicos veterinários
Zoonose
Biosafety
Sporothrix sp.
Cats
Management
Veterinarians
Zoonosis
title_short Esporotricose zoonótica: procedimentos de biossegurança
title_full Esporotricose zoonótica: procedimentos de biossegurança
title_fullStr Esporotricose zoonótica: procedimentos de biossegurança
title_full_unstemmed Esporotricose zoonótica: procedimentos de biossegurança
title_sort Esporotricose zoonótica: procedimentos de biossegurança
author Silva, Denise Torres da
author_facet Silva, Denise Torres da
Menezes, Rodrigo Caldas
Gremião, Isabella Dib Ferreira
Schubach, Tânia Maria Pacheco
Boechat, Jéssica Sepúlveda
Pereira, Sandro Antonio
author_role author
author2 Menezes, Rodrigo Caldas
Gremião, Isabella Dib Ferreira
Schubach, Tânia Maria Pacheco
Boechat, Jéssica Sepúlveda
Pereira, Sandro Antonio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Denise Torres da
Menezes, Rodrigo Caldas
Gremião, Isabella Dib Ferreira
Schubach, Tânia Maria Pacheco
Boechat, Jéssica Sepúlveda
Pereira, Sandro Antonio
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Biossegurança
Esporotricose
Sporothrix sp.
Gatos
Manejo
Médicos veterinários
Zoonose
topic Biossegurança
Esporotricose
Sporothrix sp.
Gatos
Manejo
Médicos veterinários
Zoonose
Biosafety
Sporothrix sp.
Cats
Management
Veterinarians
Zoonosis
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Biosafety
Sporothrix sp.
Cats
Management
Veterinarians
Zoonosis
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em Dermatozoonoses em Animais Domésticos. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2012
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2019-10-10T14:18:22Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-10-10T14:18:22Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SILVA, Denise Torres da et al. Esporotricose zoonótica: procedimentos de biossegurança. Acta Scientiae Veterinariae, v. 40, n. 4, p. 1-10, 2012.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/36333
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 1678-0345
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 1679-9216
identifier_str_mv SILVA, Denise Torres da et al. Esporotricose zoonótica: procedimentos de biossegurança. Acta Scientiae Veterinariae, v. 40, n. 4, p. 1-10, 2012.
1678-0345
1679-9216
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/36333
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Rio Grande do Sul
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Rio Grande do Sul
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/36333/1/license.txt
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/36333/2/ve_Silva_Denise_etal_INI_2012.pdf
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/36333/3/ve_Silva_Denise_etal_INI_2012.pdf.txt
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.arca@fiocruz.br
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