The promising drugs included in WHO’s Solidarity Project: a choice based in scientific knowledge and institutional competencies

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Galina, Andréia Cristina
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Sarzi, Deise, Medeiros, Larissa Campos de, Sampaio, André Luiz Franco, Leta, Jacqueline
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/50792
Resumo: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Bioquímica Médica Leopoldo de Meis. Programa de Educação, Gestão e Difusão em Biociências. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Galina, Andréia CristinaSarzi, DeiseMedeiros, Larissa Campos deSampaio, André Luiz FrancoLeta, Jacqueline2022-01-18T01:02:18Z2022-01-18T01:02:18Z2021GALINA, Andréia Cristina et al. The promising drugs included in WHO’s Solidarity Project: a choice based in scientific knowledge and institutional competencies. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 116, p. 1-14, e200603, 2021.1678-8060https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5079210.1590/0074-02760200603engFiocruz/Instituto Oswaldo CruzThe promising drugs included in WHO’s Solidarity Project: a choice based in scientific knowledge and institutional competenciesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Bioquímica Médica Leopoldo de Meis. Programa de Educação, Gestão e Difusão em Biociências. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Bioquímica Médica Leopoldo de Meis. Programa de Educação, Gestão e Difusão em Biociências. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia. Divisão de Comunicação. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Tecnologia em Fármacos (Farmanguinhos). Departamento de Farmacologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Bioquímica Médica Leopoldo de Meis. Programa de Educação, Gestão e Difusão em Biociências. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Background: In March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) launched the Solidarity Program, probably the largest global initiative to encourage and support research in four promising drugs, named Remdesivir, Hydroxychloroquine, β Interferon and the combination Lopinavir / Ritonavir, to reduce the mortality of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Objectives: Considering the potential impact of Solidarity Program to restrain the current pandemic, the present study aims to investigate whether it was designed upon indicators of scientific productivity, defined as the level of the production of new scientific knowledge and of the institutional capabilities, estimated in terms of scientific publications and technological agreements. Methods: The scientific documents on Alphacoronavirus, Betacoronavirus, Gammacoronavirus and Coronavirus were retrieved from Scopus database while the technological agreements on coronavirus were obtained through Cortellis. As for the institutions and countries, we have considered the data on author’s affiliations in both set of data. For comparison, we included the analysis of documents related with other drugs or therapies, such as vaccines and antibodies, which were listed in a Clarivate’s report on coronaviruses research. Findings: Most of the analysis refers to documents on Coronavirus, the largest group. The number of documents related to WHO’s drugs are almost five times higher than in the other groups. This subset of documents involves the largest and most diverse number of institutions and countries. As for agreements, we observed a smaller number of institutions involved in it, suggesting differences between countries in terms of technical and human capabilities to develop basic and/or clinical research on coronavirus and to develop new forms or products to treat or to prevent the disease. Main Conclusions: Hence, the results shown in this study illustrate that decisions taken by an international scientific body, as WHO, were mainly based in scientific knowledge and institutional competencies.Solidarity ProgramCOVID-19EpidemicGlobal ScienceScientific publicationsBibliometricsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83134https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/50792/1/license.txt0ab46789d568c4ba27c7b5d29a9fe9c4MD51ORIGINALGalina_Andréia_etal_FARMANGUINHOS_COVID-19_2021.pdfGalina_Andréia_etal_FARMANGUINHOS_COVID-19_2021.pdfapplication/pdf1568906https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/50792/2/Galina_Andr%c3%a9ia_etal_FARMANGUINHOS_COVID-19_2021.pdfff5af909fcd7b4de0c4cd6a8ce899c58MD52icict/507922022-01-17 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv The promising drugs included in WHO’s Solidarity Project: a choice based in scientific knowledge and institutional competencies
title The promising drugs included in WHO’s Solidarity Project: a choice based in scientific knowledge and institutional competencies
spellingShingle The promising drugs included in WHO’s Solidarity Project: a choice based in scientific knowledge and institutional competencies
Galina, Andréia Cristina
Solidarity Program
COVID-19
Epidemic
Global Science
Scientific publications
Bibliometrics
title_short The promising drugs included in WHO’s Solidarity Project: a choice based in scientific knowledge and institutional competencies
title_full The promising drugs included in WHO’s Solidarity Project: a choice based in scientific knowledge and institutional competencies
title_fullStr The promising drugs included in WHO’s Solidarity Project: a choice based in scientific knowledge and institutional competencies
title_full_unstemmed The promising drugs included in WHO’s Solidarity Project: a choice based in scientific knowledge and institutional competencies
title_sort The promising drugs included in WHO’s Solidarity Project: a choice based in scientific knowledge and institutional competencies
author Galina, Andréia Cristina
author_facet Galina, Andréia Cristina
Sarzi, Deise
Medeiros, Larissa Campos de
Sampaio, André Luiz Franco
Leta, Jacqueline
author_role author
author2 Sarzi, Deise
Medeiros, Larissa Campos de
Sampaio, André Luiz Franco
Leta, Jacqueline
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Galina, Andréia Cristina
Sarzi, Deise
Medeiros, Larissa Campos de
Sampaio, André Luiz Franco
Leta, Jacqueline
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Solidarity Program
COVID-19
Epidemic
Global Science
Scientific publications
Bibliometrics
topic Solidarity Program
COVID-19
Epidemic
Global Science
Scientific publications
Bibliometrics
description Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Bioquímica Médica Leopoldo de Meis. Programa de Educação, Gestão e Difusão em Biociências. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2022-01-18T01:02:18Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-01-18T01:02:18Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv GALINA, Andréia Cristina et al. The promising drugs included in WHO’s Solidarity Project: a choice based in scientific knowledge and institutional competencies. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 116, p. 1-14, e200603, 2021.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/50792
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 1678-8060
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0074-02760200603
identifier_str_mv GALINA, Andréia Cristina et al. The promising drugs included in WHO’s Solidarity Project: a choice based in scientific knowledge and institutional competencies. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 116, p. 1-14, e200603, 2021.
1678-8060
10.1590/0074-02760200603
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/50792
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fiocruz/Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fiocruz/Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
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instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
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collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/50792/2/Galina_Andr%c3%a9ia_etal_FARMANGUINHOS_COVID-19_2021.pdf
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