Recruit fitness and police academy performance: a prospective validation study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Korre, Maria
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Loh, Kevin, Eshleman, Emily, Lessa, Flávia, Porto, Luiz Guilherme, Christophi, Costas, Kales, Stefanos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/53270
Resumo: Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA / The Cambridge Health Alliance, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, USA / Department of Health and Human Physiological Sciences, Skidmore College, Saratoga Springs, NY, USA.
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spelling Korre, MariaLoh, KevinEshleman, EmilyLessa, FláviaPorto, Luiz GuilhermeChristophi, CostasKales, Stefanos2022-06-14T19:33:15Z2022-06-14T19:33:15Z2019KORRE, Maria et al. Recruit fitness and police academy performance: a prospective validation study. Occupational Medicine, p. 1-8, 2019.https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5327010.1093/occmed/kqz110engCapacidade aeróbicaForma físicaSaúde ocupacionalAcademia de PolíciaFlexão de braçoRecrutasAerobic capacityFitnessOccupational healthPolice academyPush-upRecruitsRecruit fitness and police academy performance: a prospective validation studyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA / The Cambridge Health Alliance, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, USA / Department of Health and Human Physiological Sciences, Skidmore College, Saratoga Springs, NY, USA.Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA / Occupational Medicine, Northwest Permanente Physicians and Surgeons, PC, Portland, OR, USA.Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA / The Cambridge Health Alliance, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, USA.Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Presidência. Coordenação de Saúde do trabalhador. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA / Faculty of Physical Education of the University of Brasilia, Campus Darcy Ribeiro, Brasilia, DF, Brasil.Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA / Cyprus International Institute for Environmental and Public Health, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA / The Cambridge Health Alliance, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, USA.Background Police academies need fit recruits to successfully engage in training activities. In a previous retrospective study, we documented that recruits with poor fitness at entry to the academy had significantly lower graduation rates, and we also suggested evidence-based entry-level fitness recommendations. Aims To validate our findings in a prospective cohort of police recruits. Methods Recruits entering Massachusetts municipal police academies during 2015–16 were followed prospectively until they dropped out, failed or successfully graduated their academy classes. Entry-level fitness was quantified at the start of each training class using: body composition, push-ups, sit-ups, sit-and-reach and 1.5-mile run time. The primary outcome of interest was the odds of failure (not successfully graduating from an academy). We used logistic regression to assess the probability of not graduating, based on entry-level fitness. Results On average, successful graduates were leaner and possessed better overall entry-level fitness. After adjusting for age, gender and body mass index, several fitness measures were strongly associated with academy failure: fewer sit-ups completed (OR 9.6 (95% CI 3.5–26.3) (≤15 versus 41–60)); fewer push-ups completed (OR 6.7 (95% CI 2.5–17.5) (≤20 versus 41–60)); and slower run times (OR 18.4 (95% CI 6.8–50.2) (1.5 miles in > 15 min 20 s versus 10 min 37 s to 12 min 33 s)). The prospective study results supported previously suggested minimum entry-level fitness (95% graduation rate) and target (98% graduation rate) recommendations. Conclusions Push-ups completed and 1.5-mile run time at police academy entry were successfully validated as predictors of successful academy graduation, while sit-ups were also a strong independent predictor in the prospective study.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83063https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/53270/1/license.txt7a718c1f4d78c3e4201ae1c64e5ea94dMD51ORIGINAL13) Recruit Fitness Prospective Validation OM 2019.pdf13) Recruit Fitness Prospective Validation OM 2019.pdfapplication/pdf128385https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/53270/2/13%29%20Recruit%20Fitness%20Prospective%20Validation%20OM%202019.pdf4b41f10ce4747d4a8634725c44feba28MD52icict/532702022-07-12 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Recruit fitness and police academy performance: a prospective validation study
title Recruit fitness and police academy performance: a prospective validation study
spellingShingle Recruit fitness and police academy performance: a prospective validation study
Korre, Maria
Capacidade aeróbica
Forma física
Saúde ocupacional
Academia de Polícia
Flexão de braço
Recrutas
Aerobic capacity
Fitness
Occupational health
Police academy
Push-up
Recruits
title_short Recruit fitness and police academy performance: a prospective validation study
title_full Recruit fitness and police academy performance: a prospective validation study
title_fullStr Recruit fitness and police academy performance: a prospective validation study
title_full_unstemmed Recruit fitness and police academy performance: a prospective validation study
title_sort Recruit fitness and police academy performance: a prospective validation study
author Korre, Maria
author_facet Korre, Maria
Loh, Kevin
Eshleman, Emily
Lessa, Flávia
Porto, Luiz Guilherme
Christophi, Costas
Kales, Stefanos
author_role author
author2 Loh, Kevin
Eshleman, Emily
Lessa, Flávia
Porto, Luiz Guilherme
Christophi, Costas
Kales, Stefanos
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Korre, Maria
Loh, Kevin
Eshleman, Emily
Lessa, Flávia
Porto, Luiz Guilherme
Christophi, Costas
Kales, Stefanos
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Capacidade aeróbica
Forma física
Saúde ocupacional
Academia de Polícia
Flexão de braço
Recrutas
topic Capacidade aeróbica
Forma física
Saúde ocupacional
Academia de Polícia
Flexão de braço
Recrutas
Aerobic capacity
Fitness
Occupational health
Police academy
Push-up
Recruits
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Aerobic capacity
Fitness
Occupational health
Police academy
Push-up
Recruits
description Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA / The Cambridge Health Alliance, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA, USA / Department of Health and Human Physiological Sciences, Skidmore College, Saratoga Springs, NY, USA.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2022-06-14T19:33:15Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-06-14T19:33:15Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv KORRE, Maria et al. Recruit fitness and police academy performance: a prospective validation study. Occupational Medicine, p. 1-8, 2019.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/53270
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 10.1093/occmed/kqz110
identifier_str_mv KORRE, Maria et al. Recruit fitness and police academy performance: a prospective validation study. Occupational Medicine, p. 1-8, 2019.
10.1093/occmed/kqz110
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/53270
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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