Life expectancy and mortality in 363 cities of Latin America
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/59823 |
Resumo: | Drexel Dornsife School of Public Health. Urban Health Collaborative. Philadelphia, PA, USA / Drexel Dornsife School of Public Health. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics. Philadelphia, PA, USA. |
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Bilal, UsamaHessel, PhilippPerez-Ferrer, CarolinaMichael, Yvonne L.Alfaro, TaniaTenorio-Mucha, JanethFriche, Amelia A. L.Pina, Maria FatimaVives, AlejandraQuick, HarrisonAlazraqui, MarcioRodriguez, Daniel A.Miranda, J. JaimeDiez-Roux, Ana V.2023-07-28T13:32:57Z2023-07-28T13:32:57Z2021BILAL, Usama et al. Life expectancy and mortality in 363 cities of Latin America. Nature Medicine, v. 27, n. 3, p. 463-470, 2021.1078-8956https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5982310.1038/s41591-020-01214-4engNature ResearchLife expectancy and mortality in 363 cities of Latin Americainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleDrexel Dornsife School of Public Health. Urban Health Collaborative. Philadelphia, PA, USA / Drexel Dornsife School of Public Health. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics. Philadelphia, PA, USA.Universidad of the Andes. Alberto Lleras Camargo School of Government. Bogotá, Colombia.National Institute of Public Health. Cuernavaca, Mexico / National Council for Science and Technology. Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico.Drexel Dornsife School of Public Health. Urban Health Collaborative. Philadelphia, PA, USA / Drexel Dornsife School of Public Health. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics. Philadelphia, PA, USA.Universidad de Chile. Escuela de Salud Pública. Santiago de Chile, Chile.Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia. Centre of Excellence in Chronic Diseases. Lima, Perú.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Faculdade de Medicina. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde. Porto, Portugal.Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Departamento de Salud Pública. Santiago de Chile, Chile / Centro de Desarrollo Urbano Sostenible. Santiago de Chile, Chile.Drexel Dornsife School of Public Health. Urban Health Collaborative. Philadelphia, PA, USA / Drexel Dornsife School of Public Health. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics. Philadelphia, PA, USA.Universidad Nacional de Lanús. Instituto de Salud Colectiva. Buenos Aires, Argentina.University of California Berkeley. Berkeley. Department of City and Regional Planning. CA, USA.Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia. Centre of Excellence in Chronic Diseases. Lima, Perú.Drexel Dornsife School of Public Health. Urban Health Collaborative. Philadelphia, PA, USA / Drexel Dornsife School of Public Health. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics. Philadelphia, PA, USA.The concept of a so-called urban advantage in health ignores the possibility of heterogeneity in health outcomes across cities. Using a harmonized dataset from the SALURBAL project, we describe variability and predictors of life expectancy and proportionate mortality in 363 cities across nine Latin American countries. Life expectancy differed substantially across cities within the same country. Cause-specific mortality also varied across cities, with some causes of death (unintentional and violent injuries and deaths) showing large variation within countries, whereas other causes of death (communicable, maternal, neonatal and nutritional, cancer, cardiovascular disease and other noncommunicable diseases) varied substantially between countries. In multivariable mixed models, higher levels of education, water access and sanitation and less overcrowding were associated with longer life expectancy, a relatively lower proportion of communicable, maternal, neonatal and nutritional deaths and a higher proportion of deaths from cancer, cardiovascular disease and other noncommunicable diseases. These results highlight considerable heterogeneity in life expectancy and causes of death across cities of Latin America, revealing modifiable factors that could be amenable to urban policies aimed toward improving urban health in Latin America and more generally in other urban environments.Latin AmericaLife expectancy and mortalityMéxicoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/59823/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALva_Bilal_Usama_etal_ICICT_2021.pdfva_Bilal_Usama_etal_ICICT_2021.pdfapplication/pdf11750470https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/59823/2/va_Bilal_Usama_etal_ICICT_2021.pdf6f13448e5f86253841c963e05c8cb30aMD52icict/598232023-10-27 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dc.title.en_US.fl_str_mv |
Life expectancy and mortality in 363 cities of Latin America |
title |
Life expectancy and mortality in 363 cities of Latin America |
spellingShingle |
Life expectancy and mortality in 363 cities of Latin America Bilal, Usama Latin America Life expectancy and mortality México |
title_short |
Life expectancy and mortality in 363 cities of Latin America |
title_full |
Life expectancy and mortality in 363 cities of Latin America |
title_fullStr |
Life expectancy and mortality in 363 cities of Latin America |
title_full_unstemmed |
Life expectancy and mortality in 363 cities of Latin America |
title_sort |
Life expectancy and mortality in 363 cities of Latin America |
author |
Bilal, Usama |
author_facet |
Bilal, Usama Hessel, Philipp Perez-Ferrer, Carolina Michael, Yvonne L. Alfaro, Tania Tenorio-Mucha, Janeth Friche, Amelia A. L. Pina, Maria Fatima Vives, Alejandra Quick, Harrison Alazraqui, Marcio Rodriguez, Daniel A. Miranda, J. Jaime Diez-Roux, Ana V. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Hessel, Philipp Perez-Ferrer, Carolina Michael, Yvonne L. Alfaro, Tania Tenorio-Mucha, Janeth Friche, Amelia A. L. Pina, Maria Fatima Vives, Alejandra Quick, Harrison Alazraqui, Marcio Rodriguez, Daniel A. Miranda, J. Jaime Diez-Roux, Ana V. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bilal, Usama Hessel, Philipp Perez-Ferrer, Carolina Michael, Yvonne L. Alfaro, Tania Tenorio-Mucha, Janeth Friche, Amelia A. L. Pina, Maria Fatima Vives, Alejandra Quick, Harrison Alazraqui, Marcio Rodriguez, Daniel A. Miranda, J. Jaime Diez-Roux, Ana V. |
dc.subject.en.en_US.fl_str_mv |
Latin America Life expectancy and mortality México |
topic |
Latin America Life expectancy and mortality México |
description |
Drexel Dornsife School of Public Health. Urban Health Collaborative. Philadelphia, PA, USA / Drexel Dornsife School of Public Health. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics. Philadelphia, PA, USA. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-28T13:32:57Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-28T13:32:57Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
BILAL, Usama et al. Life expectancy and mortality in 363 cities of Latin America. Nature Medicine, v. 27, n. 3, p. 463-470, 2021. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/59823 |
dc.identifier.issn.en_US.fl_str_mv |
1078-8956 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1038/s41591-020-01214-4 |
identifier_str_mv |
BILAL, Usama et al. Life expectancy and mortality in 363 cities of Latin America. Nature Medicine, v. 27, n. 3, p. 463-470, 2021. 1078-8956 10.1038/s41591-020-01214-4 |
url |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/59823 |
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eng |
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eng |
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Nature Research |
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Nature Research |
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