Social Capital and Depressive Episodes: Gender Differences in the ELSA-Brasil Cohort

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Souto, Ester Paiva
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Moreno, Arlinda B., Chor, Dóra, Melo, Enirtes C. Prates, Barreto, Sandhi Maria, Nunes, Maria Angélica, Griep, Rosane Harter
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/47362
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Souto, Ester PaivaMoreno, Arlinda B.Chor, DóraMelo, Enirtes C. PratesBarreto, Sandhi MariaNunes, Maria AngélicaGriep, Rosane Harter2021-05-25T17:53:04Z2021-05-25T17:53:04Z2021SOUTO, Ester Paiva et al. Social Capital and Depressive Episodes: Gender Differences in the ELSA-Brasil Cohort. Front. Public Health, v. 9, Article 657700, 9p, 2021.2296-2565https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/4736210.3389/fpubh.2021.657700engFrontiers MediaDepressãoCapital socialDiferença de gêneroEstudos de coorteBrasilRegressão multinomialDepressionSocial capitalGender differenceBrazilCohort studiesMultinomial regressionSocial Capital and Depressive Episodes: Gender Differences in the ELSA-Brasil Cohortinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Faculdade de Medicina. Programa de Pós-Gradução em Epidemiologia. Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Faculdade de Medicina. Programa de Pós-Gradução em Epidemiologia. Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Educação em Ambiente e Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Introduction: The association between social capital and depression is a frequent research topic in developed countries, often with inconclusive results. Furthermore, for both social capital and depression, there are gender differences established in the literature. This study investigates gender differences in the association of social capital with the incidence and maintenance of depressive episodes. Methods: Baseline and second wave data (4 years of follow-up) from the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil), a multicenter cohort of civil servants with 15,105 workers aged 35–74 years, were used. Social capital was assessed using the Resource Generator, a scale composed of two different dimensions: “social support” and “prestige and education.” Depressive episodes were assessed using the Clinical Interview Schedule - Revised (CIS-R). The statistical analysis was performed using multinomial regression with adjustments for possible confounding factors. Results: Among men, low social capital in the “social support” dimension was associated with the incidence of depressive episodes (RR = 1.66; 95% CI: 1.01–2.72). Among women, social support was associated with the maintenance of depressive episodes (RR = 2.66; 95% CI: 1.61–4.41). Social capital was not associated with the incidence or maintenance of depressive episodes in the “prestige and education” dimension in both genders. Conclusion: The results highlight the importance of the dimension “social support” in both genders in its association with mental health. The resource-based social capital approach proved to be adequate for investigating mental health and confirms the idea that social networks can be useful in the treatment and prevention of depressive episodes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZORIGINALRosane_Griep2_etal_IOC_2021.pdfRosane_Griep2_etal_IOC_2021.pdfapplication/pdf509745https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/47362/2/Rosane_Griep2_etal_IOC_2021.pdfc158bea18b40868e1a6664624529e7daMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/47362/3/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD53TEXTRosane_Griep2_etal_IOC_2021.pdf.txtRosane_Griep2_etal_IOC_2021.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain43939https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/47362/4/Rosane_Griep2_etal_IOC_2021.pdf.txt193e0d81fd474d561cf54931a0ee4295MD54icict/473622022-06-24 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Social Capital and Depressive Episodes: Gender Differences in the ELSA-Brasil Cohort
title Social Capital and Depressive Episodes: Gender Differences in the ELSA-Brasil Cohort
spellingShingle Social Capital and Depressive Episodes: Gender Differences in the ELSA-Brasil Cohort
Souto, Ester Paiva
Depressão
Capital social
Diferença de gênero
Estudos de coorte
Brasil
Regressão multinomial
Depression
Social capital
Gender difference
Brazil
Cohort studies
Multinomial regression
title_short Social Capital and Depressive Episodes: Gender Differences in the ELSA-Brasil Cohort
title_full Social Capital and Depressive Episodes: Gender Differences in the ELSA-Brasil Cohort
title_fullStr Social Capital and Depressive Episodes: Gender Differences in the ELSA-Brasil Cohort
title_full_unstemmed Social Capital and Depressive Episodes: Gender Differences in the ELSA-Brasil Cohort
title_sort Social Capital and Depressive Episodes: Gender Differences in the ELSA-Brasil Cohort
author Souto, Ester Paiva
author_facet Souto, Ester Paiva
Moreno, Arlinda B.
Chor, Dóra
Melo, Enirtes C. Prates
Barreto, Sandhi Maria
Nunes, Maria Angélica
Griep, Rosane Harter
author_role author
author2 Moreno, Arlinda B.
Chor, Dóra
Melo, Enirtes C. Prates
Barreto, Sandhi Maria
Nunes, Maria Angélica
Griep, Rosane Harter
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Souto, Ester Paiva
Moreno, Arlinda B.
Chor, Dóra
Melo, Enirtes C. Prates
Barreto, Sandhi Maria
Nunes, Maria Angélica
Griep, Rosane Harter
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Depressão
Capital social
Diferença de gênero
Estudos de coorte
Brasil
Regressão multinomial
topic Depressão
Capital social
Diferença de gênero
Estudos de coorte
Brasil
Regressão multinomial
Depression
Social capital
Gender difference
Brazil
Cohort studies
Multinomial regression
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Depression
Social capital
Gender difference
Brazil
Cohort studies
Multinomial regression
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Departamento de Epidemiologia e Métodos Quantitativos em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2021-05-25T17:53:04Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-05-25T17:53:04Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SOUTO, Ester Paiva et al. Social Capital and Depressive Episodes: Gender Differences in the ELSA-Brasil Cohort. Front. Public Health, v. 9, Article 657700, 9p, 2021.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/47362
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 2296-2565
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fpubh.2021.657700
identifier_str_mv SOUTO, Ester Paiva et al. Social Capital and Depressive Episodes: Gender Differences in the ELSA-Brasil Cohort. Front. Public Health, v. 9, Article 657700, 9p, 2021.
2296-2565
10.3389/fpubh.2021.657700
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/47362
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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instacron_str FIOCRUZ
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