Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Almeida, José Luiz Telles de
Data de Publicação: 1999
Outros Autores: Schramm, Fermin Roland
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/30595
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X1999000500003
Resumo: A crescente incorporação de tecnologia médica e as novas demandas sociais, inclusive de saúde, que tiveram início nos anos 60, impuseram importantes transformações na prática médica. Tal situação tem estimulado crescente debate filosófico em torno de problemas de ética prática que não mais encontram respostas no âmbito do modelo ético hipocrático. Para os autores, a crise da ética hipocrática poderia ser caracterizada como um período de transição paradigmática em que se estaria formando um novo conjunto de valores. A partir do movimento da bioética, os autores apresentam as diferentes teorias éticas aplicadas à prática médica, concluindo que a abordagem principialista seria mais adequada à resolução dos novos dilemas morais postos à prática clínica.
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spelling Almeida, José Luiz Telles deSchramm, Fermin Roland2018-12-14T13:05:41Z2018-12-14T13:05:41Z1999ALMEIDA, José Luiz Telles de; SCHRAMM, Fermin Roland. Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics. Cad. Saúde Pública, v.15, supl.1, p.S15-S25, 19990102-311Xhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/30595http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X19990005000031678-4464A crescente incorporação de tecnologia médica e as novas demandas sociais, inclusive de saúde, que tiveram início nos anos 60, impuseram importantes transformações na prática médica. Tal situação tem estimulado crescente debate filosófico em torno de problemas de ética prática que não mais encontram respostas no âmbito do modelo ético hipocrático. Para os autores, a crise da ética hipocrática poderia ser caracterizada como um período de transição paradigmática em que se estaria formando um novo conjunto de valores. A partir do movimento da bioética, os autores apresentam as diferentes teorias éticas aplicadas à prática médica, concluindo que a abordagem principialista seria mais adequada à resolução dos novos dilemas morais postos à prática clínica.Both the increasing incorporation of medical technology and new social demands (including those for health care) beginning in the 1960s have brought about significant changes in medical practice. This situation has in turn sparked a growth in the philosophical debate over problems pertaining to ethical practice. These issues no longer find answers in the Hippocratic ethical model. The authors believe that the crisis in Hippocratic ethics could be described as a period of paradigm shift in which a new set of values appears to be emerging. Beginning with the bioethics movement, the authors expound on the different ethical theories applied to medical practice and conclude that principlism is the most appropriate approach for solving the new moral dilemma imposed on clinical practice.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Departamento de Ciências Sociais. 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Transição paradigmática, metamorfose da ética médica e emergência da bioética
title Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics
spellingShingle Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics
Almeida, José Luiz Telles de
Bioética
Ética Médica
Medicina
Bioethics
Medical Ethics
Medicine
Bioethics
Ethics, Medical
title_short Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics
title_full Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics
title_fullStr Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics
title_full_unstemmed Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics
title_sort Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics
author Almeida, José Luiz Telles de
author_facet Almeida, José Luiz Telles de
Schramm, Fermin Roland
author_role author
author2 Schramm, Fermin Roland
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Almeida, José Luiz Telles de
Schramm, Fermin Roland
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Bioética
Ética Médica
Medicina
topic Bioética
Ética Médica
Medicina
Bioethics
Medical Ethics
Medicine
Bioethics
Ethics, Medical
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Bioethics
Medical Ethics
Medicine
dc.subject.decs.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Bioethics
Ethics, Medical
description A crescente incorporação de tecnologia médica e as novas demandas sociais, inclusive de saúde, que tiveram início nos anos 60, impuseram importantes transformações na prática médica. Tal situação tem estimulado crescente debate filosófico em torno de problemas de ética prática que não mais encontram respostas no âmbito do modelo ético hipocrático. Para os autores, a crise da ética hipocrática poderia ser caracterizada como um período de transição paradigmática em que se estaria formando um novo conjunto de valores. A partir do movimento da bioética, os autores apresentam as diferentes teorias éticas aplicadas à prática médica, concluindo que a abordagem principialista seria mais adequada à resolução dos novos dilemas morais postos à prática clínica.
publishDate 1999
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 1999
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-12-14T13:05:41Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-12-14T13:05:41Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv ALMEIDA, José Luiz Telles de; SCHRAMM, Fermin Roland. Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics. Cad. Saúde Pública, v.15, supl.1, p.S15-S25, 1999
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/30595
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0102-311X
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X1999000500003
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 1678-4464
identifier_str_mv ALMEIDA, José Luiz Telles de; SCHRAMM, Fermin Roland. Paradigm shift, metamorphosis of medical ethics, and the rise of bioethics. Cad. Saúde Pública, v.15, supl.1, p.S15-S25, 1999
0102-311X
1678-4464
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/30595
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X1999000500003
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