Epidemiological analysys of bacterial strains involved in hospital infection in a university hospital from Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Moraes, Bianca Aguiar de
Data de Publicação: 2000
Outros Autores: Cravo, Cristiane Andrade Nery, Loureiro, Marcio Martins, Solari, Claude André, Asensi, Marise Dutra
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/33483
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Bacteriologia. Laboratório de Enterobactérias. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.
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spelling Moraes, Bianca Aguiar deCravo, Cristiane Andrade NeryLoureiro, Marcio MartinsSolari, Claude AndréAsensi, Marise Dutra2019-06-13T12:03:00Z2019-06-13T12:03:00Z2000MORAES, Bianca Aguiar de et al. Epidemiological analysis of bacterial strains involved in hospital infection in a university hospital from Brazil. Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, v. 42, n. 4, p. 201-207, Jul./Aug. 2000.0037-8682https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/3348310.1590/S0036-466520000004000051678-9849engSociedade Brasileira de Medicina TropicalInfecção hospitalarResistência antimicrobianaSurto de SalmonellaHospital infectionAntimicrobial resistanceSalmonella outbreakEpidemiological analysys of bacterial strains involved in hospital infection in a university hospital from Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Bacteriologia. Laboratório de Enterobactérias. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Bacteriologia. Laboratório de Enterobactérias. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Bacteriologia. Laboratório de Enterobactérias. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Hospital Universitário Gaffrée e Guinle. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Bacteriologia. Laboratório de Enterobactérias. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.Hospital infections cause an increase in morbidity and mortality of hospitalized patients with significant rise in hospital costs. The aim of this work was an epidemiological analysis of hospital infection cases occurred in a public University Hospital in Rio de Janeiro. Hence, 238 strains were isolated from 14 different clinical materials of 166 patients hospitalized in the period between August 1995 and July 1997. The average age of the patients was 33.4 years, 72.9% used antimicrobials before having a positive culture. The most common risk conditions were surgery (19.3%), positive HIV or AIDS (18.1%) and lung disease (16.9%). 24 different bacterial species were identified, S. aureus (21%) and P. aeruginosa (18.5%) were predominant. Among 50 S. aureus isolated strains 36% were classified as MRSA (Methicillin Resistant S. aureus). The Gram negative bacteria presented high resistance to aminoglycosides and cephalosporins. A diarrhea outbreak, detected in high-risk neonatology ward, was caused by Salmonella serovar Infantis strain, with high antimicrobial resistance and a plasmid of high molecular weight (98Mda) containing virulence genes and positive for R factor.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/33483/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALMariseAsensi_BiancaMoraes_etal_IOC_2000.pdfMariseAsensi_BiancaMoraes_etal_IOC_2000.pdfapplication/pdf58465https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/33483/2/MariseAsensi_BiancaMoraes_etal_IOC_2000.pdf0335edc1d4f88a81d042ee43cfcaa735MD52TEXTMariseAsensi_BiancaMoraes_etal_IOC_2000.pdf.txtMariseAsensi_BiancaMoraes_etal_IOC_2000.pdf.txtExtracted 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Epidemiological analysys of bacterial strains involved in hospital infection in a university hospital from Brazil
title Epidemiological analysys of bacterial strains involved in hospital infection in a university hospital from Brazil
spellingShingle Epidemiological analysys of bacterial strains involved in hospital infection in a university hospital from Brazil
Moraes, Bianca Aguiar de
Infecção hospitalar
Resistência antimicrobiana
Surto de Salmonella
Hospital infection
Antimicrobial resistance
Salmonella outbreak
title_short Epidemiological analysys of bacterial strains involved in hospital infection in a university hospital from Brazil
title_full Epidemiological analysys of bacterial strains involved in hospital infection in a university hospital from Brazil
title_fullStr Epidemiological analysys of bacterial strains involved in hospital infection in a university hospital from Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological analysys of bacterial strains involved in hospital infection in a university hospital from Brazil
title_sort Epidemiological analysys of bacterial strains involved in hospital infection in a university hospital from Brazil
author Moraes, Bianca Aguiar de
author_facet Moraes, Bianca Aguiar de
Cravo, Cristiane Andrade Nery
Loureiro, Marcio Martins
Solari, Claude André
Asensi, Marise Dutra
author_role author
author2 Cravo, Cristiane Andrade Nery
Loureiro, Marcio Martins
Solari, Claude André
Asensi, Marise Dutra
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Moraes, Bianca Aguiar de
Cravo, Cristiane Andrade Nery
Loureiro, Marcio Martins
Solari, Claude André
Asensi, Marise Dutra
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Infecção hospitalar
Resistência antimicrobiana
Surto de Salmonella
topic Infecção hospitalar
Resistência antimicrobiana
Surto de Salmonella
Hospital infection
Antimicrobial resistance
Salmonella outbreak
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Hospital infection
Antimicrobial resistance
Salmonella outbreak
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Departamento de Bacteriologia. Laboratório de Enterobactérias. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.
publishDate 2000
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2000
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2019-06-13T12:03:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-06-13T12:03:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv MORAES, Bianca Aguiar de et al. Epidemiological analysis of bacterial strains involved in hospital infection in a university hospital from Brazil. Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, v. 42, n. 4, p. 201-207, Jul./Aug. 2000.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/33483
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0037-8682
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0036-46652000000400005
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 1678-9849
identifier_str_mv MORAES, Bianca Aguiar de et al. Epidemiological analysis of bacterial strains involved in hospital infection in a university hospital from Brazil. Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, v. 42, n. 4, p. 201-207, Jul./Aug. 2000.
0037-8682
10.1590/S0036-46652000000400005
1678-9849
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/33483
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
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reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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