A Cross Section Study to Determine the Prevalence of Antibodies against HIV Infection among Hepatitis B and C Infected Individuals
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/16394 |
Resumo: | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil. |
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Flores, Geane L.Almeida, Adilson J. deMiguel, Juliana C.Cruz, Helena MPortilho, Moyra M.Scalioni, Letícia de P.Marques, Vanessa A.Lewis-Ximenez, Lia LauraLampe, ElisabethVillar, Livia Melo2016-12-01T10:15:09Z2016-12-01T10:15:09Z2016FLORES, Geane L. et al. A Cross Section Study to Determine the Prevalence of Antibodies against HIV Infection among Hepatitis B and C Infected Individuals. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, v.13, n.314, 10p, 2016.1660-4601https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/1639410.3390/ijerph130303141660-4601engMDPIVirus da Hepatite BPrevalênciaHIVVírus da Hepatite Chuman immunodeficiency virushepatitis C virushepatitis B virusprevalenceA Cross Section Study to Determine the Prevalence of Antibodies against HIV Infection among Hepatitis B and C Infected Individualsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.(1) BACKGROUND: There are limited data regarding human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevalence among hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infected individuals. The aim of this cross-sectional study is to determine the prevalence of HBV and HCV infection among HIV individuals; (2) METHODS: A total of 409 patients (126 HBV+ and 283 HCV+) referred to the Brazilian Reference Laboratory for Viral Hepatitis from 2010 to 2013 donated serum samples. Anti-HIV, HBsAg, anti-HBc, anti-HBs, anti-HBcIgM, anti-HBe, HBeAg, and anti-HCV antibodies were measured, and anti-HCV positive samples were tested for viral RNA and genotype; (3) RESULTS: The anti-HIV antibody prevalence was 10.31% and 4.59% among HBV+ and HCV+ patients, respectively. The HCV mean (SD) viral load was log 5.14 ± 1.64 IU/mL, and genotype I was most prevalent (163/283). Anti-HBs and anti-HBc were detected in 40% and 26% of HCV+ individuals, respectively. Among the HBV+ population, the presence of anti-HIV antibodies was associated with male gender, marital status (married), tattoo, sexual orientation, sexual practices (oral sex and anal sex), history of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), history of viral hepatitis treatment, and a sexual partner with hepatitis or HIV. For the HCV+ group, the presence of anti-HIV antibodies was associated with female gender, marital status (married), anal intercourse, previous history of STDs, and number of sexual partners; (4) CONCLUSION: A high prevalence of anti-HIV antibodies was found among individuals with HBV and HCV, showing the importance of education programmes towards HIV infection among HBV- and HCV-infected individuals.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/16394/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALgeane_flores_etal_IOC_2016.pdfgeane_flores_etal_IOC_2016.pdfapplication/pdf295930https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/16394/2/geane_flores_etal_IOC_2016.pdfed873280bd363d5f854cf8ea55438996MD52TEXTgeane_flores_etal_IOC_2016.pdf.txtgeane_flores_etal_IOC_2016.pdf.txtExtracted 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
A Cross Section Study to Determine the Prevalence of Antibodies against HIV Infection among Hepatitis B and C Infected Individuals |
title |
A Cross Section Study to Determine the Prevalence of Antibodies against HIV Infection among Hepatitis B and C Infected Individuals |
spellingShingle |
A Cross Section Study to Determine the Prevalence of Antibodies against HIV Infection among Hepatitis B and C Infected Individuals Flores, Geane L. Virus da Hepatite B Prevalência HIV Vírus da Hepatite C human immunodeficiency virus hepatitis C virus hepatitis B virus prevalence |
title_short |
A Cross Section Study to Determine the Prevalence of Antibodies against HIV Infection among Hepatitis B and C Infected Individuals |
title_full |
A Cross Section Study to Determine the Prevalence of Antibodies against HIV Infection among Hepatitis B and C Infected Individuals |
title_fullStr |
A Cross Section Study to Determine the Prevalence of Antibodies against HIV Infection among Hepatitis B and C Infected Individuals |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Cross Section Study to Determine the Prevalence of Antibodies against HIV Infection among Hepatitis B and C Infected Individuals |
title_sort |
A Cross Section Study to Determine the Prevalence of Antibodies against HIV Infection among Hepatitis B and C Infected Individuals |
author |
Flores, Geane L. |
author_facet |
Flores, Geane L. Almeida, Adilson J. de Miguel, Juliana C. Cruz, Helena M Portilho, Moyra M. Scalioni, Letícia de P. Marques, Vanessa A. Lewis-Ximenez, Lia Laura Lampe, Elisabeth Villar, Livia Melo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Almeida, Adilson J. de Miguel, Juliana C. Cruz, Helena M Portilho, Moyra M. Scalioni, Letícia de P. Marques, Vanessa A. Lewis-Ximenez, Lia Laura Lampe, Elisabeth Villar, Livia Melo |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Flores, Geane L. Almeida, Adilson J. de Miguel, Juliana C. Cruz, Helena M Portilho, Moyra M. Scalioni, Letícia de P. Marques, Vanessa A. Lewis-Ximenez, Lia Laura Lampe, Elisabeth Villar, Livia Melo |
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Virus da Hepatite B Prevalência HIV Vírus da Hepatite C |
topic |
Virus da Hepatite B Prevalência HIV Vírus da Hepatite C human immunodeficiency virus hepatitis C virus hepatitis B virus prevalence |
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
human immunodeficiency virus hepatitis C virus hepatitis B virus prevalence |
description |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo cruz. Laboratório de Hepatites Virais. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-12-01T10:15:09Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2016-12-01T10:15:09Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2016 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
FLORES, Geane L. et al. A Cross Section Study to Determine the Prevalence of Antibodies against HIV Infection among Hepatitis B and C Infected Individuals. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, v.13, n.314, 10p, 2016. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/16394 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
1660-4601 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.3390/ijerph13030314 |
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv |
1660-4601 |
identifier_str_mv |
FLORES, Geane L. et al. A Cross Section Study to Determine the Prevalence of Antibodies against HIV Infection among Hepatitis B and C Infected Individuals. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, v.13, n.314, 10p, 2016. 1660-4601 10.3390/ijerph13030314 |
url |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/16394 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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MDPI |
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MDPI |
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