Malaria in Brazil: an overview

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ferreira, Joseli Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Lacerda, Marcus V. G., Brasil, Patrícia, Ladislau, José L. B., Tauil, Pedro L., Daniel-Ribeiro, Cláudio Tadeu
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/26055
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Pesquisa em Malária. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisa, Diagnóstico e Tratamento em Malária (CPD-Mal). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Imunoparasitologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Ferreira, Joseli OliveiraLacerda, Marcus V. G.Brasil, PatríciaLadislau, José L. B.Tauil, Pedro L.Daniel-Ribeiro, Cláudio Tadeu2018-04-24T11:51:39Z2018-04-24T11:51:39Z2010FERREIRA, Joseli Oliveira et al. Malaria in Brazil: an overview. Malaria Journal, v. 9, p. 1-15, 2010.1475-2875https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/2605510.1186/1475-2875-9-115engBioMed CentralMaláriaBrasilSaúde PúblicaMalariaBrazilPublic HealthMalaria in Brazil: an overviewinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Pesquisa em Malária. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisa, Diagnóstico e Tratamento em Malária (CPD-Mal). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Imunoparasitologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação de Medicina Tropical do Amazonas. Manaus, AM, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Programa Nacional de Controle da Malária. Brasília, DF, Brasil.Universidade de Brasília. Faculdade de Medicina. Área de Medicina Social. Brasília, DF, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Pesquisa em Malária. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisa, Diagnóstico e Tratamento em Malária (CPD-Mal). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Malaria is still a major public health problem in Brazil, with approximately 306,000 registered cases in 2009, but it is estimated that in the early 1940s, around six million cases of malaria occurred each year. As a result of the fight against the disease, the number of malaria cases decreased over the years and the smallest numbers of cases to-date were recorded in the 1960s. From the mid-1960s onwards, Brazil underwent a rapid and disorganized settlement process in the Amazon and this migratory movement led to a progressive increase in the number of reported cases. Although the main mosquito vector (Anopheles darlingi) is present in about 80% of the country, currently the incidence of malaria in Brazil is almost exclusively (99,8% of the cases) restricted to the region of the Amazon Basin, where a number of combined factors favors disease transmission and impair the use of standard control procedures. Plasmodium vivax accounts for 83,7% of registered cases, while Plasmodium falciparum is responsible for 16,3% and Plasmodium malariae is seldom observed. Although vivax malaria is thought to cause little mortality, compared to falciparum malaria, it accounts for much of the morbidity and for huge burdens on the prosperity of endemic communities. However, in the last few years a pattern of unusual clinical complications with fatal cases associated with P. vivax have been reported in Brazil and this is a matter of concern for Brazilian malariologists. In addition, the emergence of P. vivax strains resistant to chloroquine in some reports needs to be further investigated. In contrast, asymptomatic infection by P. falciparum and P. vivax has been detected in epidemiological studies in the states of Rondonia and Amazonas, indicating probably a pattern of clinical immunity in both autochthonous and migrant populations. Seropidemiological studies investigating the type of immune responses elicited in naturally-exposed populations to several malaria vaccine candidates in Brazilian populations have also been providing important information on whether immune responses specific to these antigens are generated in natural infections and their immunogenic potential as vaccine candidates. The present difficulties in reducing economic and social risk factors that determine the incidence of malaria in the Amazon Region render impracticable its elimination in the region. As a result, a malaria-integrated control effort--as a joint action on the part of the government and the population--directed towards the elimination or reduction of the risks of death or illness, is the direction adopted by the Brazilian government in the fight against the disease.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/26055/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALjoseliO_ferreira_etal_IOC_2010.pdfjoseliO_ferreira_etal_IOC_2010.pdfapplication/pdf1279910https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/26055/2/joseliO_ferreira_etal_IOC_2010.pdf3eab645b1f019eb6dd24a4815928f691MD52TEXTjoseliO_ferreira_etal_IOC_2010.pdf.txtjoseliO_ferreira_etal_IOC_2010.pdf.txtExtracted 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Malaria in Brazil: an overview
title Malaria in Brazil: an overview
spellingShingle Malaria in Brazil: an overview
Ferreira, Joseli Oliveira
Malária
Brasil
Saúde Pública
Malaria
Brazil
Public Health
title_short Malaria in Brazil: an overview
title_full Malaria in Brazil: an overview
title_fullStr Malaria in Brazil: an overview
title_full_unstemmed Malaria in Brazil: an overview
title_sort Malaria in Brazil: an overview
author Ferreira, Joseli Oliveira
author_facet Ferreira, Joseli Oliveira
Lacerda, Marcus V. G.
Brasil, Patrícia
Ladislau, José L. B.
Tauil, Pedro L.
Daniel-Ribeiro, Cláudio Tadeu
author_role author
author2 Lacerda, Marcus V. G.
Brasil, Patrícia
Ladislau, José L. B.
Tauil, Pedro L.
Daniel-Ribeiro, Cláudio Tadeu
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Joseli Oliveira
Lacerda, Marcus V. G.
Brasil, Patrícia
Ladislau, José L. B.
Tauil, Pedro L.
Daniel-Ribeiro, Cláudio Tadeu
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Malária
Brasil
Saúde Pública
topic Malária
Brasil
Saúde Pública
Malaria
Brazil
Public Health
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Malaria
Brazil
Public Health
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Pesquisa em Malária. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisa, Diagnóstico e Tratamento em Malária (CPD-Mal). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Ministério da Saúde. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Imunoparasitologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2010
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-04-24T11:51:39Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-04-24T11:51:39Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv FERREIRA, Joseli Oliveira et al. Malaria in Brazil: an overview. Malaria Journal, v. 9, p. 1-15, 2010.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/26055
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 1475-2875
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/1475-2875-9-115
identifier_str_mv FERREIRA, Joseli Oliveira et al. Malaria in Brazil: an overview. Malaria Journal, v. 9, p. 1-15, 2010.
1475-2875
10.1186/1475-2875-9-115
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/26055
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
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