Gender and minor psychiatric morbidity: results of a case-control study in a developing country

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Coutinho, Evandro da Silva Freire
Data de Publicação: 1999
Outros Autores: Almeida Filho, Naomar de, Mari, Jair de Jesus, Rodrigues, Laura C.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/30657
https://doi.org/10.2190/VDHK-N34Q-CQX7-B0PY
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Medicina Social. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil
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spelling Coutinho, Evandro da Silva FreireAlmeida Filho, Naomar deMari, Jair de JesusRodrigues, Laura C.2018-12-18T14:21:14Z2018-12-18T14:21:14Z1999COUTINHO, Evandro da Silva Freire; ALMEIDA FILHO, Naomar de; MARI, Jair de Jesus; Rodrigues, Laura C. Gender and minor psychiatric morbidity: results of a case-control study in a developing country. Int. J. Psychiatry in Medicine, v.29, n.2, p.197-208, 19990091-2174https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/30657https://doi.org/10.2190/VDHK-N34Q-CQX7-B0PY1541-3527engSAGE JournalsGender and minor psychiatric morbidity: results of a case-control study in a developing countryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Medicina Social. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, BrasilUniversidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, BrasilUniversidade Federal de São Paulo. São Paulo, SP, BrasilLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. United KingdomWomen suffer from minor psychiatric disorders (MPM) more frequently than men. Most of the studies were conducted in England and in the United States and some reported the higher occurrence of MPM among women to be modified by marital status and others by sociodemographic variables. The present study intends to address this question in a developing country. Method: A population based case-control study was conducted in three important urban centers in Brazil. Two hundred seventy-six individuals diagnosed as new cases of MPM and 261 controls were selected to investigate the role of a set of sociodemographic variables in the association between gender and MPM using logistic regression models. Results: Univariate analysis showed that women were more likely than men to suffer from MPM (OR = 3.34; 2.27–4.91). After controlling for other sociodemographic variables, female gender was still positively associated with MPM, but not in a homogeneous way. A multiplicative interaction of gender with age group was found (LRT = 6.01; 2 df; p = 0.05) suggesting an increment in the magnitude of the association among those older than thirty years. Odds-ratios were 2.33 (1.19–4.55), 6.85 (2.86–16.41), and 7.47 (2.90–19.22) for age groups of fourteen to twenty-nine; thirty to forty-four; forty-five or more, respectively. There was no evidence of interaction of gender with marital status or other sociodemographic variables. Conclusions: The findings are consistent with the modification of the association between gender and MPM being mediated by social factors.Anxiety DisordersCase-Control StudyDysthymic DisorderPhobic DisordersRisk FactorsSexSomatoform DisordersAnxiety DisordersCase-Control StudiesDysthymic DisorderPhobic DisordersRisk FactorsSexSomatoform Disordersinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/30657/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALGenderMinorPsychiatric.pdfGenderMinorPsychiatric.pdfapplication/pdf369581https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/30657/2/GenderMinorPsychiatric.pdfbe913f1b93a381841678ccc124effc45MD52TEXTGenderMinorPsychiatric.pdf.txtGenderMinorPsychiatric.pdf.txtExtracted 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Gender and minor psychiatric morbidity: results of a case-control study in a developing country
title Gender and minor psychiatric morbidity: results of a case-control study in a developing country
spellingShingle Gender and minor psychiatric morbidity: results of a case-control study in a developing country
Coutinho, Evandro da Silva Freire
Anxiety Disorders
Case-Control Study
Dysthymic Disorder
Phobic Disorders
Risk Factors
Sex
Somatoform Disorders
Anxiety Disorders
Case-Control Studies
Dysthymic Disorder
Phobic Disorders
Risk Factors
Sex
Somatoform Disorders
title_short Gender and minor psychiatric morbidity: results of a case-control study in a developing country
title_full Gender and minor psychiatric morbidity: results of a case-control study in a developing country
title_fullStr Gender and minor psychiatric morbidity: results of a case-control study in a developing country
title_full_unstemmed Gender and minor psychiatric morbidity: results of a case-control study in a developing country
title_sort Gender and minor psychiatric morbidity: results of a case-control study in a developing country
author Coutinho, Evandro da Silva Freire
author_facet Coutinho, Evandro da Silva Freire
Almeida Filho, Naomar de
Mari, Jair de Jesus
Rodrigues, Laura C.
author_role author
author2 Almeida Filho, Naomar de
Mari, Jair de Jesus
Rodrigues, Laura C.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Coutinho, Evandro da Silva Freire
Almeida Filho, Naomar de
Mari, Jair de Jesus
Rodrigues, Laura C.
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Anxiety Disorders
Case-Control Study
Dysthymic Disorder
Phobic Disorders
Risk Factors
Sex
Somatoform Disorders
topic Anxiety Disorders
Case-Control Study
Dysthymic Disorder
Phobic Disorders
Risk Factors
Sex
Somatoform Disorders
Anxiety Disorders
Case-Control Studies
Dysthymic Disorder
Phobic Disorders
Risk Factors
Sex
Somatoform Disorders
dc.subject.decs.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Anxiety Disorders
Case-Control Studies
Dysthymic Disorder
Phobic Disorders
Risk Factors
Sex
Somatoform Disorders
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Medicina Social. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil
publishDate 1999
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 1999
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-12-18T14:21:14Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-12-18T14:21:14Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv COUTINHO, Evandro da Silva Freire; ALMEIDA FILHO, Naomar de; MARI, Jair de Jesus; Rodrigues, Laura C. Gender and minor psychiatric morbidity: results of a case-control study in a developing country. Int. J. Psychiatry in Medicine, v.29, n.2, p.197-208, 1999
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/30657
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0091-2174
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.2190/VDHK-N34Q-CQX7-B0PY
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 1541-3527
identifier_str_mv COUTINHO, Evandro da Silva Freire; ALMEIDA FILHO, Naomar de; MARI, Jair de Jesus; Rodrigues, Laura C. Gender and minor psychiatric morbidity: results of a case-control study in a developing country. Int. J. Psychiatry in Medicine, v.29, n.2, p.197-208, 1999
0091-2174
1541-3527
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/30657
https://doi.org/10.2190/VDHK-N34Q-CQX7-B0PY
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SAGE Journals
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SAGE Journals
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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