Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in the Brazilian Amazon: Challenges for the 2030 Agenda
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
| Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/48453 |
Resumo: | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. |
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Calegar, Deiviane AparecidaBacelar, Polyanna Araújo AlvesEvangelista, Brenda Bulsara CostaMonteiro, Kerla Joeline LimaSantos, Jéssica Pereira dosAlmeida, Mayron MoraisBóia, Márcio NevesCosta, Filipe Anibal Carvalho-2021-07-31T14:23:30Z2021-07-31T14:23:30Z2021CALEGAR, Deiviane Aparecida et al. Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in the Brazilian Amazon: Challenges for the 2030 Agenda. Journal of Tropical Medicine, v. 2021, Article ID 6610181, 9 p, 2021..1687-9684https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/4845310.1155/2021/6610181engHindawiFatores SocioambientaisInfluenciando distribuição e intensidadeHelminthiasis transmitida pelo soloAmazônia brasileiraDesafiosAgenda 2030Socioenvironmental FactorsInfluencing Distribution and IntensitySoil-Transmitted HelminthiasisBrazilian AmazonChallenges2030 AgendaSocioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in the Brazilian Amazon: Challenges for the 2030 Agendainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Escritório Técnico Regional Fiocruz Piauí, Teresina, PI, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Escritório Técnico Regional Fiocruz Piauí, Teresina, PI, Brasil.Escritório Técnico Regional Fiocruz Piauí, Teresina, PI, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Escritório Técnico Regional Fiocruz Piauí, Teresina, PI, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Biologia e Parasitologia de Mamíferos Silvestres Reservatórios. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.,Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Escritório Técnico Regional Fiocruz Piauí, Teresina, PI, Brasil.Soil-transmitted helminthiasis (STHs) are poverty-related diseases with high prevalence rates in developing countries. %e present study aims to describe the epidemiological scenario of STHs in an urban population in the Brazilian Amazon. A cross-sectional survey (n � 349 children aged 1–15 years) was carried out to obtain faecal samples and sociodemographic and sanitation data. Among the children, 143 (41%) were positive for at least one STH. Prevalence rates of infections by A. lumbricoides, T. trichiura, and hookworms were 24.4%, 42.6%, and 9%, respectively. A logistic regression multivariate model showed that infection with A. lumbricoides is significantly more frequent in children aged 11–15 years (odds ratio [OR] � 2.38; 95% confidence interval [CI] � 1.15–4.94; p � 0.018) and the presence of latrines inside houses is a protection factor against ascariasis (OR � 0.38; 95% CI � 0.17–0.85; p � 0.019). Positivity for T. trichiura is higher in the 5–10 (OR � 3.31; 95% IC � 1.85–5.89; p � 0.001) and 11–15 age groups (OR � 3.16; 95% IC � 1.66–6.00; p � 0.001), in children living in poor families (OR � 1.78; 95% IC� 1.01–3.14; p � 0.045) and practicing open evacuation (OR � 2.07; 95% IC � 1.07–3.99; p � 0.029). Hookworm infection is more frequent in children aged 11–15 years (OR � 6.70; 95% IC� 1.91–23.43; p � 0.002), males (OR � 6.35; 95% IC� 2.00–20.14; p � 0.002), and those living in stilt houses (OR � 3.52; 95% IC � 1.22–10.12; p � 0.019). %e use of albendazole in the last six months was a protection factor against hookworm infection (OR � 0.31; 95% IC � 0.10–0.96; p � 0.042). %e proportion of mild, moderate, and severe infections was 55.2%, 37.8%, and 7%, respectively, for A. lumbricoides, 72.4%, 24.3%, and 3.3% for T. trichiura, and 93.8%, 3.1%, and 3.1% for hookworms. Significantly higher worm burdens in T. trichiura and hookworm infections were associated with practicing open defecation and living in stilt houses. %e data points to the need to improve sanitation infrastructure in Amazonian cities with similar sociodemographic and environmental characteristics.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/48453/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALDeivaneCalegar_etal_IOC_2021.pdfDeivaneCalegar_etal_IOC_2021.pdfapplication/pdf2309488https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/48453/2/DeivaneCalegar_etal_IOC_2021.pdf692b3fc84f44a07a421a6977fb6a0735MD52TEXTDeivaneCalegar_etal_IOC_2021.pdf.txtDeivaneCalegar_etal_IOC_2021.pdf.txtExtracted 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| dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in the Brazilian Amazon: Challenges for the 2030 Agenda |
| title |
Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in the Brazilian Amazon: Challenges for the 2030 Agenda |
| spellingShingle |
Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in the Brazilian Amazon: Challenges for the 2030 Agenda Calegar, Deiviane Aparecida Fatores Socioambientais Influenciando distribuição e intensidade Helminthiasis transmitida pelo solo Amazônia brasileira Desafios Agenda 2030 Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis Brazilian Amazon Challenges 2030 Agenda |
| title_short |
Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in the Brazilian Amazon: Challenges for the 2030 Agenda |
| title_full |
Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in the Brazilian Amazon: Challenges for the 2030 Agenda |
| title_fullStr |
Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in the Brazilian Amazon: Challenges for the 2030 Agenda |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in the Brazilian Amazon: Challenges for the 2030 Agenda |
| title_sort |
Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in the Brazilian Amazon: Challenges for the 2030 Agenda |
| author |
Calegar, Deiviane Aparecida |
| author_facet |
Calegar, Deiviane Aparecida Bacelar, Polyanna Araújo Alves Evangelista, Brenda Bulsara Costa Monteiro, Kerla Joeline Lima Santos, Jéssica Pereira dos Almeida, Mayron Morais Bóia, Márcio Neves Costa, Filipe Anibal Carvalho- |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Bacelar, Polyanna Araújo Alves Evangelista, Brenda Bulsara Costa Monteiro, Kerla Joeline Lima Santos, Jéssica Pereira dos Almeida, Mayron Morais Bóia, Márcio Neves Costa, Filipe Anibal Carvalho- |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Calegar, Deiviane Aparecida Bacelar, Polyanna Araújo Alves Evangelista, Brenda Bulsara Costa Monteiro, Kerla Joeline Lima Santos, Jéssica Pereira dos Almeida, Mayron Morais Bóia, Márcio Neves Costa, Filipe Anibal Carvalho- |
| dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Fatores Socioambientais Influenciando distribuição e intensidade Helminthiasis transmitida pelo solo Amazônia brasileira Desafios Agenda 2030 |
| topic |
Fatores Socioambientais Influenciando distribuição e intensidade Helminthiasis transmitida pelo solo Amazônia brasileira Desafios Agenda 2030 Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis Brazilian Amazon Challenges 2030 Agenda |
| dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis Brazilian Amazon Challenges 2030 Agenda |
| description |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. |
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2021 |
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2021-07-31T14:23:30Z |
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2021-07-31T14:23:30Z |
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2021 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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CALEGAR, Deiviane Aparecida et al. Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in the Brazilian Amazon: Challenges for the 2030 Agenda. Journal of Tropical Medicine, v. 2021, Article ID 6610181, 9 p, 2021.. |
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/48453 |
| dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
1687-9684 |
| dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1155/2021/6610181 |
| identifier_str_mv |
CALEGAR, Deiviane Aparecida et al. Socioenvironmental Factors Influencing Distribution and Intensity of Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in the Brazilian Amazon: Challenges for the 2030 Agenda. Journal of Tropical Medicine, v. 2021, Article ID 6610181, 9 p, 2021.. 1687-9684 10.1155/2021/6610181 |
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/48453 |
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eng |
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Hindawi |
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Hindawi |
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