Parasite load in the blood and skin of dogs naturally infected by Leishmania infantum is correlated with their capacity to infect sand fly vectors

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Borja, Lairton Souza
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Sousa, Orlando Marcos Farias de, Solcà, Manuela da Silva, Bastos, Leila Andrade, Bordoni, Marcelo, Magalhães, Jairo Torres, Larangeira, Daniela Farias, Melo, Stella Maria Barrouin, Fraga, Deborah Bittencourt Mothé, Veras, Patrícia Sampaio Tavares
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.10.004
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/18071
Resumo: Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia em Doenças Tropicais (INCT-DT- Grantnumber: 576269/2008-5) and Fundação de Amparo a Pesquisa daBahia (FAPESB – Grant number: SUS0011/2010)
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spelling Borja, Lairton SouzaSousa, Orlando Marcos Farias deSolcà, Manuela da SilvaBastos, Leila AndradeBordoni, MarceloMagalhães, Jairo TorresLarangeira, Daniela FariasMelo, Stella Maria BarrouinFraga, Deborah Bittencourt MothéVeras, Patrícia Sampaio Tavares2017-03-17T13:48:01Z2017-03-17T13:48:01Z2016BORJA, L. S. et al. Parasite load in the blood and skin of dogs naturally infected by Leishmania infantum is correlated with their capacity to infect sand fly vectors. Veterinary Parasitology, v. 229, p. 110–117, 2016.0304-4017https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/1807110.1016/j.vetpar.2016.10.004Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia em Doenças Tropicais (INCT-DT- Grantnumber: 576269/2008-5) and Fundação de Amparo a Pesquisa daBahia (FAPESB – Grant number: SUS0011/2010)Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório de Patologia e Biointervenção. Salvador, BA, BrasilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório de Patologia e Biointervenção. Salvador, BA, BrasilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório de Patologia e Biointervenção. Salvador, BA, BrasilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório de Patologia e Biointervenção. Salvador, BA, BrasilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório de Patologia e Biointervenção. Salvador, BA, BrasilUniversidade Federal da Bahia. Escola de Medicina Veterinária. Salvador, BA, BrasilUniversidade Federal da Bahia. Escola de Medicina Veterinária. Salvador, BA, BrasilUniversidade Federal da Bahia. Escola de Medicina Veterinária. Salvador, BA, BrasilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório de Patologia e Biointervenção. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Universidade Federal da Bahia. Escola de Medicina Veterinária. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia em Doenças Tropicais. INCT – DT. Salvador, BA, BrasilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Laboratório de Patologia e Biointervenção. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia em Doenças Tropicais. INCT – DT. Salvador, BA, BrasilThe sand fly Lutzomyia longipalpis is primarily responsible for the transmission of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) in the New World, and dogs are considered to be the main urban reservoir of this disease. In order to improve the efficacy of control measures, it is essential to assess the transmission capacity of Leishmania infantum to the sand fly vector by naturally infected dogs. The present study investigated the existence of correlations between canine clinical presentation and the intensity of parasite load in the blood, skin and spleen of naturally infected dogs. In addition, we also attempted to establish correlations between the intensity of parasite load in canine tissue and the parasite load detected in sandflies five days after feeding on naturally infected dogs. A total of 23 dogs were examined and classified according to clinical manifestation of canine VL. Blood samples, splenic aspirate and skin biopsies were collected and parasite DNA was quantified by qPCR. Canine capacity to infect Lu. longipalpis with parasites was evaluated by xenodiagnosis and parasite loads were measured five days after feeding. No significant differences were observed with respect to canine clinical manifestation and the parasite loads detected in the blood, skin and spleen samples obtained from naturally infected dogs. Regardless of clinical canine visceral leishmaniasis (CVL) presentation and the degree of parasite burden, almost half of the dogs successfully infected sandflies with parasites, albeit to a low number of sandflies with correspondingly low parasite loads. Parasite loads in both canine blood and skin were shown to be positively correlated with the canine infectiousness to the sand fly vector, and positive correlations were also observed with respect to these tissues and the sand fly infection rate, as well as the parasite load detected in sandflies following xenodiagnosis. In conclusion, this indicates that parasite loads in both blood and skin can function as potentially reliable markers of canine capacity to infect sand fly vector.engElsevierInfecção caninaCarga parasitáriaXenodiagnósticoCanine infectiousnessParasite loadXenodiagnosisParasite load in the blood and skin of dogs naturally infected by Leishmania infantum is correlated with their capacity to infect sand fly vectorsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/18071/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALBorja LS Parasite load in the....pdfBorja LS Parasite load in 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Parasite load in the blood and skin of dogs naturally infected by Leishmania infantum is correlated with their capacity to infect sand fly vectors
title Parasite load in the blood and skin of dogs naturally infected by Leishmania infantum is correlated with their capacity to infect sand fly vectors
spellingShingle Parasite load in the blood and skin of dogs naturally infected by Leishmania infantum is correlated with their capacity to infect sand fly vectors
Borja, Lairton Souza
Infecção canina
Carga parasitária
Xenodiagnóstico
Canine infectiousness
Parasite load
Xenodiagnosis
title_short Parasite load in the blood and skin of dogs naturally infected by Leishmania infantum is correlated with their capacity to infect sand fly vectors
title_full Parasite load in the blood and skin of dogs naturally infected by Leishmania infantum is correlated with their capacity to infect sand fly vectors
title_fullStr Parasite load in the blood and skin of dogs naturally infected by Leishmania infantum is correlated with their capacity to infect sand fly vectors
title_full_unstemmed Parasite load in the blood and skin of dogs naturally infected by Leishmania infantum is correlated with their capacity to infect sand fly vectors
title_sort Parasite load in the blood and skin of dogs naturally infected by Leishmania infantum is correlated with their capacity to infect sand fly vectors
author Borja, Lairton Souza
author_facet Borja, Lairton Souza
Sousa, Orlando Marcos Farias de
Solcà, Manuela da Silva
Bastos, Leila Andrade
Bordoni, Marcelo
Magalhães, Jairo Torres
Larangeira, Daniela Farias
Melo, Stella Maria Barrouin
Fraga, Deborah Bittencourt Mothé
Veras, Patrícia Sampaio Tavares
author_role author
author2 Sousa, Orlando Marcos Farias de
Solcà, Manuela da Silva
Bastos, Leila Andrade
Bordoni, Marcelo
Magalhães, Jairo Torres
Larangeira, Daniela Farias
Melo, Stella Maria Barrouin
Fraga, Deborah Bittencourt Mothé
Veras, Patrícia Sampaio Tavares
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Borja, Lairton Souza
Sousa, Orlando Marcos Farias de
Solcà, Manuela da Silva
Bastos, Leila Andrade
Bordoni, Marcelo
Magalhães, Jairo Torres
Larangeira, Daniela Farias
Melo, Stella Maria Barrouin
Fraga, Deborah Bittencourt Mothé
Veras, Patrícia Sampaio Tavares
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Infecção canina
Carga parasitária
Xenodiagnóstico
topic Infecção canina
Carga parasitária
Xenodiagnóstico
Canine infectiousness
Parasite load
Xenodiagnosis
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Canine infectiousness
Parasite load
Xenodiagnosis
description Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia em Doenças Tropicais (INCT-DT- Grantnumber: 576269/2008-5) and Fundação de Amparo a Pesquisa daBahia (FAPESB – Grant number: SUS0011/2010)
publishDate 2016
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2017-03-17T13:48:01Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-03-17T13:48:01Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv BORJA, L. S. et al. Parasite load in the blood and skin of dogs naturally infected by Leishmania infantum is correlated with their capacity to infect sand fly vectors. Veterinary Parasitology, v. 229, p. 110–117, 2016.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/18071
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0304-4017
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.10.004
identifier_str_mv BORJA, L. S. et al. Parasite load in the blood and skin of dogs naturally infected by Leishmania infantum is correlated with their capacity to infect sand fly vectors. Veterinary Parasitology, v. 229, p. 110–117, 2016.
0304-4017
10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.10.004
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/18071
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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