Hepatitis of unknown etiology in children in Brazil: A new challenge or the usual scenario?

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Castro, Rodolfo
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Ribeiro-Alves, Marcelo, Veloso, Valdiléa G., Perazzo, Hugo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/56389
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Castro, RodolfoRibeiro-Alves, MarceloVeloso, Valdiléa G.Perazzo, Hugo2023-01-09T12:19:15Z2023-01-09T12:19:15Z2022CASTRO, Rodolfo et al. Hepatitis of unknown etiology in children in Brazil: A new challenge or the usual scenario? The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, v. 26, n. 6, p. 1-9, 20221413-8670https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5638910.1016/j.bjid.2022.102715engElsevierHepatitis of unknown etiology in children in Brazil: A new challenge or the usual scenario?info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em DST/AIDS. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em DST/AIDS. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em DST/AIDS. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Background: An outbreak of acute hepatitis of unknown etiology in children was recently reported worldwide. We aimed to describe the burden of hospitalizations due to hepatitis of unknown etiology in children/adolescents in Brazilian public hospitals. Methods: We retrieved a database of all hospitalizations in the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS) from January/2019 to February/2022 using the "microdatasus" R package. Hepatitis of unknown etiology was defined by the following International Classification of Diseases [ICD-10] codes: B19, B19.0, B19.9, K72.0, K72.9, K75, K75.9, R94.5, or R93.2. The incidence rates (95% confidence interval, IC) per 1,000 all-cause hospitalizations in different age strata [< 6 years; 6-11 years and 12-17 years] were estimated. Results: A total of 94,198 hospitalizations due to hepatic or infectious diseases with potential liver injury were analyzed. Of them, 1,535 children/adolescents [48.2% male sex, 41.6% aged < 6 years] were hospitalized with hepatitis with unknown etiology. The top ICD-10 codes were B19.9 [unspecified viral hepatitis without hepatic coma; 39.9% (n = 612)], K72.9 [hepatic failure, unspecified; 29.8% (n = 457)], and K72.0 [hepatic failure, not elsewhere classified; 14.5% (n = 223)]. A total of 8.5% (n = 131) of individuals required liver transplantation and 7.0% (n = 107) died during the hospital-stay. In 2021, the incidence rates (95% CI) of hospitalizations for hepatitis with unknown etiology were 7.80 (7.63-7.98), 17.96 (17.46-18.48) and 13.28 (12.95-13.62) per 1,000 all-cause hospitalizations in subjects aged < 6 years, 6-11 years and 12-17 years-old, respectively. Similarly, the incidence rates of hospitalization due to hepatitis with unknown etiology per 1,000 all-cause hospitalizations (CI95%) in January-February/2022 were 7.52 (7.11-7.94), 16.82 (15.68-18.03), and 13.96 (13.10-14.85) for children/adolescents with age < 6 years, 6-11 years, and 12-17 years, respectively. Conclusions: A non-negligible number of hospitalizations due to hepatitis with unknown etiology in children/adolescents was observed in the last years in Brazil. Up to 15% of those cases needed liver transplantation or died.Acute liver failureAdolescentChildHepatitisLiver transplantationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZORIGINALHepatitis_Hugo_Perazzo_etal_INI_2022.pdfHepatitis_Hugo_Perazzo_etal_INI_2022.pdfapplication/pdf674237https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/56389/2/Hepatitis_Hugo_Perazzo_etal_INI_2022.pdfc57f53860dc621b17f0e75005d6f9d8bMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/56389/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51icict/563892023-05-05 21:26:05.575oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br: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ório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/oai/requestrepositorio.arca@fiocruz.bropendoar:21352023-05-06T00:26:05Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.en_US.fl_str_mv Hepatitis of unknown etiology in children in Brazil: A new challenge or the usual scenario?
title Hepatitis of unknown etiology in children in Brazil: A new challenge or the usual scenario?
spellingShingle Hepatitis of unknown etiology in children in Brazil: A new challenge or the usual scenario?
Castro, Rodolfo
Acute liver failure
Adolescent
Child
Hepatitis
Liver transplantation
title_short Hepatitis of unknown etiology in children in Brazil: A new challenge or the usual scenario?
title_full Hepatitis of unknown etiology in children in Brazil: A new challenge or the usual scenario?
title_fullStr Hepatitis of unknown etiology in children in Brazil: A new challenge or the usual scenario?
title_full_unstemmed Hepatitis of unknown etiology in children in Brazil: A new challenge or the usual scenario?
title_sort Hepatitis of unknown etiology in children in Brazil: A new challenge or the usual scenario?
author Castro, Rodolfo
author_facet Castro, Rodolfo
Ribeiro-Alves, Marcelo
Veloso, Valdiléa G.
Perazzo, Hugo
author_role author
author2 Ribeiro-Alves, Marcelo
Veloso, Valdiléa G.
Perazzo, Hugo
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Castro, Rodolfo
Ribeiro-Alves, Marcelo
Veloso, Valdiléa G.
Perazzo, Hugo
dc.subject.en.en_US.fl_str_mv Acute liver failure
Adolescent
Child
Hepatitis
Liver transplantation
topic Acute liver failure
Adolescent
Child
Hepatitis
Liver transplantation
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-01-09T12:19:15Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-01-09T12:19:15Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv CASTRO, Rodolfo et al. Hepatitis of unknown etiology in children in Brazil: A new challenge or the usual scenario? The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, v. 26, n. 6, p. 1-9, 2022
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/56389
dc.identifier.issn.en_US.fl_str_mv 1413-8670
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.bjid.2022.102715
identifier_str_mv CASTRO, Rodolfo et al. Hepatitis of unknown etiology in children in Brazil: A new challenge or the usual scenario? The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, v. 26, n. 6, p. 1-9, 2022
1413-8670
10.1016/j.bjid.2022.102715
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/56389
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/56389/2/Hepatitis_Hugo_Perazzo_etal_INI_2022.pdf
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/56389/1/license.txt
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
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