Indicators to measure risk of disaster associated with drought: Implications for the health sector
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
| DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0181394 |
| Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/37990 |
Resumo: | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. |
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Sena, AderitaEbi, Kristie L.Freitas, CarlosCorvalan, CarlosBarcellos, Christovam de Castro2019-12-16T20:00:16Z2019-12-16T20:00:16Z2017SENA, Aderita et al. Indicators to measure risk of disaster associated with drought: implications for the health sector. PLoS One, v. 12, n. 7, p. 1-16, 2017.1932-6203https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/3799010.1371/journal.pone.0181394engSecas Droughts SecasIndicators to measure risk of disaster associated with drought: Implications for the health sectorinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.University of Washington. Departmentof Global Health. Washington, USA.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universityof Canberra. Faculty of Health. Australia.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Introduction: Brazil has a large semiarid region, which covers part of 9 states, over 20% of the 5565 municipalities in the country and at 22.5 million persons, 12% of the country’s population. This region experiences recurrent and extended droughts and is characterized by low economic development, scarcity of natural resources including water, and difficult agricultural and livestock production. Local governments and communities need easily obtainable tools to aid their decision making process in managing risks associated with drought. Methods: To inform decision-making at the level of municipalities, we investigated factors contributing to the health risks of drought. We used education and poverty indicators to measure vulnerability, number of drought damage evaluations and historical drought occurrences as indicators of hazard, and access to water as an indicator of exposure, to derive a drought disaster risk index. Results: Indicators such as access to piped water, illiteracy and poverty show marked differences in most states and, in nearly all states, the living conditions of communities in the semiarid region are worse than in the rest of each state. There are municipalities at high drought disaster risk in every state and there are a larger number of municipalities at higher risks from the center to the north of the semiarid region. Conclusions: Understanding local hazards, exposures and vulnerabilities provides the means to understand local communities’ risks and develop interventions to reduce them. In addition, communities in these regions need to be empowered to add their traditional knowledge to scientific tools, and to identify the actions most relevant to their needs and realities.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/37990/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALArt. Freitas e col - Implications for the health sector - PLOS - 2017.pdfArt. Freitas e col - Implications for the health sector - PLOS - 2017.pdfapplication/pdf5054553https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/37990/2/Art.%20Freitas%20e%20col%20-%20Implications%20for%20the%20health%20sector%20-%20PLOS%20-%202017.pdfe07d4fb90578d737596dddb002614b9dMD52TEXTArt. Freitas e col - Implications for the health sector - PLOS - 2017.pdf.txtArt. 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| dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Indicators to measure risk of disaster associated with drought: Implications for the health sector |
| title |
Indicators to measure risk of disaster associated with drought: Implications for the health sector |
| spellingShingle |
Indicators to measure risk of disaster associated with drought: Implications for the health sector Sena, Aderita Secas Droughts Secas |
| title_short |
Indicators to measure risk of disaster associated with drought: Implications for the health sector |
| title_full |
Indicators to measure risk of disaster associated with drought: Implications for the health sector |
| title_fullStr |
Indicators to measure risk of disaster associated with drought: Implications for the health sector |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Indicators to measure risk of disaster associated with drought: Implications for the health sector |
| title_sort |
Indicators to measure risk of disaster associated with drought: Implications for the health sector |
| author |
Sena, Aderita |
| author_facet |
Sena, Aderita Ebi, Kristie L. Freitas, Carlos Corvalan, Carlos Barcellos, Christovam de Castro |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Ebi, Kristie L. Freitas, Carlos Corvalan, Carlos Barcellos, Christovam de Castro |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sena, Aderita Ebi, Kristie L. Freitas, Carlos Corvalan, Carlos Barcellos, Christovam de Castro |
| dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Secas |
| topic |
Secas Droughts Secas |
| dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Droughts |
| dc.subject.decs.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Secas |
| description |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. |
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2017 |
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2017 |
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2019-12-16T20:00:16Z |
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2019-12-16T20:00:16Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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SENA, Aderita et al. Indicators to measure risk of disaster associated with drought: implications for the health sector. PLoS One, v. 12, n. 7, p. 1-16, 2017. |
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/37990 |
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1932-6203 |
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10.1371/journal.pone.0181394 |
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SENA, Aderita et al. Indicators to measure risk of disaster associated with drought: implications for the health sector. PLoS One, v. 12, n. 7, p. 1-16, 2017. 1932-6203 10.1371/journal.pone.0181394 |
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