Disgust as an emotional driver of vaccine attitudes and uptake? A mediation analysis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Luz, P. M.
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Brown, H. E., Struchiner, C. J.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/33325
Resumo: 2019-12-03
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spelling Luz, P. M.Brown, H. E.Struchiner, C. J.2019-06-03T15:06:03Z2019-06-03T15:06:03Z2019LUZ, P. M.; BROWN, H. E.; STRUCHINER, C. J. Disgust as an emotional driver of vaccine attitudes and uptake? A mediation analysis. Epidemiology and Infection, v. 147, p. 1-8, 2019.0950-2688https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/3332510.1017/S09502688190005171469-4409engCambridge University PressDisgust as an emotional driver of vaccine attitudes and uptake? A mediation analysisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article2019-12-03Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.University of Arizona. Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics. Tucson, AZ, USA.Fundação Getúlio Vargas. Escola de Matemática Aplicada. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Research on the drivers of vaccine acceptance has expanded but most interventions fall short of coverage targets. We explored whether vaccine uptake is driven directly or indirectly by disgust with attitudes towards vaccines acting as a possible mediator. An online cross-sectional study of 1007 adults of the USA via Amazon's Mechanical Turk was conducted in January 2017. The questionnaire consisted of four sections: (1) items assessing attitudes towards vaccines and vaccine uptake, (2) revised Disgust Scale (DS-R) to measure Disgust Sensitivity, (3) Perceived Vulnerability to Disease scale (PVD) to measure Germ Aversion and Perceived Susceptibility, and (4) socio-demographic information. Using mediation analysis, we assess the direct, the indirect (through Vaccine Attitudes) and the total effect of Disgust Sensitivity, Germ Aversion and Perceived Susceptibility on 2016 self-reported flu vaccine uptake. Mediation analysis showed the effect of Disgust Sensitivity and Germ Aversion on vaccine uptake to be twofold: a direct positive effect on vaccine uptake and an indirect negative effect through Vaccine Attitudes. In contrast, Perceived Susceptibility was found to have only a direct positive effect on vaccine uptake. Nonetheless, these effects were attenuated and small compared to economic, logistic and psychological determinants of vaccine uptake.BarriersDisgustInfluenzaSusceptibilityVaccine attitudesVaccine uptakeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83104https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/33325/1/license.txt79178e5f2a0eb066867a274556814938MD51ORIGINALve_Luz_P_etal_INI_2019.pdfve_Luz_P_etal_INI_2019.pdfapplication/pdf260259https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/33325/2/ve_Luz_P_etal_INI_2019.pdf6cb7cfade41604531df6da1398b30e7dMD52TEXTve_Luz_P_etal_INI_2019.pdf.txtve_Luz_P_etal_INI_2019.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain45890https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/33325/3/ve_Luz_P_etal_INI_2019.pdf.txt8abdbff002b0b23cdc575df6905a3827MD53icict/333252021-03-24 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Disgust as an emotional driver of vaccine attitudes and uptake? A mediation analysis
title Disgust as an emotional driver of vaccine attitudes and uptake? A mediation analysis
spellingShingle Disgust as an emotional driver of vaccine attitudes and uptake? A mediation analysis
Luz, P. M.
Barriers
Disgust
Influenza
Susceptibility
Vaccine attitudes
Vaccine uptake
title_short Disgust as an emotional driver of vaccine attitudes and uptake? A mediation analysis
title_full Disgust as an emotional driver of vaccine attitudes and uptake? A mediation analysis
title_fullStr Disgust as an emotional driver of vaccine attitudes and uptake? A mediation analysis
title_full_unstemmed Disgust as an emotional driver of vaccine attitudes and uptake? A mediation analysis
title_sort Disgust as an emotional driver of vaccine attitudes and uptake? A mediation analysis
author Luz, P. M.
author_facet Luz, P. M.
Brown, H. E.
Struchiner, C. J.
author_role author
author2 Brown, H. E.
Struchiner, C. J.
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Luz, P. M.
Brown, H. E.
Struchiner, C. J.
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Barriers
Disgust
Influenza
Susceptibility
Vaccine attitudes
Vaccine uptake
topic Barriers
Disgust
Influenza
Susceptibility
Vaccine attitudes
Vaccine uptake
description 2019-12-03
publishDate 2019
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2019-06-03T15:06:03Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-06-03T15:06:03Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv LUZ, P. M.; BROWN, H. E.; STRUCHINER, C. J. Disgust as an emotional driver of vaccine attitudes and uptake? A mediation analysis. Epidemiology and Infection, v. 147, p. 1-8, 2019.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/33325
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0950-2688
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1017/S0950268819000517
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 1469-4409
identifier_str_mv LUZ, P. M.; BROWN, H. E.; STRUCHINER, C. J. Disgust as an emotional driver of vaccine attitudes and uptake? A mediation analysis. Epidemiology and Infection, v. 147, p. 1-8, 2019.
0950-2688
10.1017/S0950268819000517
1469-4409
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/33325
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/33325/1/license.txt
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/33325/2/ve_Luz_P_etal_INI_2019.pdf
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/33325/3/ve_Luz_P_etal_INI_2019.pdf.txt
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