Knowledge of PEP and PrEP among people living with HIV/aids in Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sousa, Laelson Rochelle Milanês
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Elias, Henrique Ciabotti, Fernandes, Nilo Martinez, Gir, Elucir, Reis, Renata Karina
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/46338
Resumo: Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo. Departamento de Enfermagem Geral e Especializada. Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.
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spelling Sousa, Laelson Rochelle MilanêsElias, Henrique CiabottiFernandes, Nilo MartinezGir, ElucirReis, Renata Karina2021-03-11T15:25:48Z2021-03-11T15:25:48Z2021SOUSA, Laelson Rochelle Milanês et al. Knowledge of PEP and PrEP among people living with HIV/aids in Brazil. BMC public health, v. 21, n. 1, p. 1-9, 20211471-2458https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/4633810.1186/s12889-020-10135-3engBMCKnowledge of PEP and PrEP among people living with HIV/aids in Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleEscola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo. Departamento de Enfermagem Geral e Especializada. Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro. Departamento de Enfermagem. Uberaba, MG, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em DST/AIDS. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo. Departamento de Enfermagem Geral e Especializada. Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo. Departamento de Enfermagem Geral e Especializada. Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.Background: Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) and Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) are key to preventing sexual transmission of HIV, whose sexual partners are at high risk of acquiring HIV. We aimed to determine the factors associated with PrEP and PEP's knowledge as secondary prevention among people living with HIV/AIDS. Method: Cross-sectional analytical study carried out among people living with HIV/AIDS treated at five specialized services in the city of Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. Data were collected from July 2016 to July 2017. Individual interviews were conducted. We used multivariable logistic regression to determine factors associated with knowing PrEP and PEP. Results: Of the 397 participants, 140 (35.26%) were heterosexual women aged 40 to 49 years (36.2%).Participants with less than 11 years of study (adjusted odds: 0.29; 95% CI: 0.13-0.60); who did not have a low viral load or did not know their viral load (adjusted odds: 0.29; 95% CI: 0.09-0.83) and those with casual partners (adjusted odds: 0.29; 95% CI: 0.09-0.83) were less likely to know about the PrEP. MSM (adjusted odds: 2.88; 95% CI: 1.59-5.3) and those who used alcohol during sexual intercourse (adjusted odds: 1.7; 95% CI: 1.0-2.8) were more likely to know about the PEP. Conclusions: The knowledge about PEP and PrEP is low in Brazil. This may undermine secondary prevention efforts. Educational interventions to raise awareness of these prevention methods are needed among people living with HIV and who have HIV-negative sexual partners.AwarenessHIVPost-exposure prophylaxisPre-exposure prophylaxisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83099https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/46338/1/license.txt586c046dcfeef936e32f0323bb9a47c0MD51ORIGINALKnowledge_Nilo_Fernandes_etal_INI_2021.pdfKnowledge_Nilo_Fernandes_etal_INI_2021.pdfapplication/pdf548981https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/46338/2/Knowledge_Nilo_Fernandes_etal_INI_2021.pdf50afd547ac23a4d7f09248183d4c514cMD52TEXTKnowledge_Nilo_Fernandes_etal_INI_2021.pdf.txtKnowledge_Nilo_Fernandes_etal_INI_2021.pdf.txtExtracted 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Knowledge of PEP and PrEP among people living with HIV/aids in Brazil
title Knowledge of PEP and PrEP among people living with HIV/aids in Brazil
spellingShingle Knowledge of PEP and PrEP among people living with HIV/aids in Brazil
Sousa, Laelson Rochelle Milanês
Awareness
HIV
Post-exposure prophylaxis
Pre-exposure prophylaxis
title_short Knowledge of PEP and PrEP among people living with HIV/aids in Brazil
title_full Knowledge of PEP and PrEP among people living with HIV/aids in Brazil
title_fullStr Knowledge of PEP and PrEP among people living with HIV/aids in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge of PEP and PrEP among people living with HIV/aids in Brazil
title_sort Knowledge of PEP and PrEP among people living with HIV/aids in Brazil
author Sousa, Laelson Rochelle Milanês
author_facet Sousa, Laelson Rochelle Milanês
Elias, Henrique Ciabotti
Fernandes, Nilo Martinez
Gir, Elucir
Reis, Renata Karina
author_role author
author2 Elias, Henrique Ciabotti
Fernandes, Nilo Martinez
Gir, Elucir
Reis, Renata Karina
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sousa, Laelson Rochelle Milanês
Elias, Henrique Ciabotti
Fernandes, Nilo Martinez
Gir, Elucir
Reis, Renata Karina
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Awareness
HIV
Post-exposure prophylaxis
Pre-exposure prophylaxis
topic Awareness
HIV
Post-exposure prophylaxis
Pre-exposure prophylaxis
description Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo. Departamento de Enfermagem Geral e Especializada. Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2021-03-11T15:25:48Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-03-11T15:25:48Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SOUSA, Laelson Rochelle Milanês et al. Knowledge of PEP and PrEP among people living with HIV/aids in Brazil. BMC public health, v. 21, n. 1, p. 1-9, 2021
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/46338
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 1471-2458
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/s12889-020-10135-3
identifier_str_mv SOUSA, Laelson Rochelle Milanês et al. Knowledge of PEP and PrEP among people living with HIV/aids in Brazil. BMC public health, v. 21, n. 1, p. 1-9, 2021
1471-2458
10.1186/s12889-020-10135-3
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/46338
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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instacron_str FIOCRUZ
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