Prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection in sexually active adolescents from Salvador, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Machado, Márcia Sacramento Cunha
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Costa e Silva, Bruno Fernando Borges da, Gomes, Igor Logetto Caetité, Santana, Iuri Usêda, Grassi, Maria Fernanda Rios
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/14998
Resumo: Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública. Salvador, BA, Brasil
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spelling Machado, Márcia Sacramento CunhaCosta e Silva, Bruno Fernando Borges daGomes, Igor Logetto CaetitéSantana, Iuri UsêdaGrassi, Maria Fernanda Rios2016-07-20T13:49:07Z2016-07-20T13:49:07Z2012MACHADO, M. S. C. Prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection in sexually active adolescents from Salvador, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, v. 16, n. 2, p. 188-191, 2012.1413-8670https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/14998engElsevierPrevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection in sexually active adolescents from Salvador, Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública. Salvador, BA, BrasilEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública. Salvador, BA, BrasilEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública. Salvador, BA, BrasilEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública. Salvador, BA, BrasilFundação Gonçalo Moniz. Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz. Salvador, BA, BrasilThe incidence of sexually transmitted diseases among adolescents is increasing worldwide. Genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection is one of the most prevalent sexually transmitted diseases in young women, and undetected disease is highly associated with long-term complications in women. Our goal was to determine the prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection in a sexually active population of female adolescents from Salvador, Brazil, and to describe their socio-demographic, behavioral, and clinical characteristics. 100 sexually active adolescents (10-19 years) were included in this study, between 2008 and 2010. Endocervical samples were obtained during gynecological examination. Inhouse polymerase chain reaction of cervical specimens was used for Chlamydia trachomatis detection. The overall prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection was 31% (95% CI 22-40). There were no statistically significant differences in the age at first sexual intercourse, number of sexual partners, and frequency of condom use between Chlamydia infected and uninfected adolescents. The prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection among adolescents from Salvador was the highest in Brazil up to the present date. These results demonstrate an urgent need for continued and comprehensive prevention strategies along with proper screening for Chlamydia in high-risk populations in order to decrease the rates of infection.Chlamydia trachomatisPolymerase chain reactionAdolescentInfecções por Chlamydia/epidemiologiaChlamydia trachomatis/isolamento & purificaçãoAdolescente Brasil/epidemiologiaInfecções por Chlamydia/diagnósticoChlamydia trachomatis/genéticaFemininoHumanosReação em Cadeia da PolimerasePrevalênciaFatores de Riscoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/14998/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALMachado M S C Prevalence of....pdfMachado M S C Prevalence 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection in sexually active adolescents from Salvador, Brazil
title Prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection in sexually active adolescents from Salvador, Brazil
spellingShingle Prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection in sexually active adolescents from Salvador, Brazil
Machado, Márcia Sacramento Cunha
Chlamydia trachomatis
Polymerase chain reaction
Adolescent
Infecções por Chlamydia/epidemiologia
Chlamydia trachomatis/isolamento & purificação
Adolescente Brasil/epidemiologia
Infecções por Chlamydia/diagnóstico
Chlamydia trachomatis/genética
Feminino
Humanos
Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase
Prevalência
Fatores de Risco
title_short Prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection in sexually active adolescents from Salvador, Brazil
title_full Prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection in sexually active adolescents from Salvador, Brazil
title_fullStr Prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection in sexually active adolescents from Salvador, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection in sexually active adolescents from Salvador, Brazil
title_sort Prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection in sexually active adolescents from Salvador, Brazil
author Machado, Márcia Sacramento Cunha
author_facet Machado, Márcia Sacramento Cunha
Costa e Silva, Bruno Fernando Borges da
Gomes, Igor Logetto Caetité
Santana, Iuri Usêda
Grassi, Maria Fernanda Rios
author_role author
author2 Costa e Silva, Bruno Fernando Borges da
Gomes, Igor Logetto Caetité
Santana, Iuri Usêda
Grassi, Maria Fernanda Rios
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Machado, Márcia Sacramento Cunha
Costa e Silva, Bruno Fernando Borges da
Gomes, Igor Logetto Caetité
Santana, Iuri Usêda
Grassi, Maria Fernanda Rios
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Chlamydia trachomatis
Polymerase chain reaction
Adolescent
topic Chlamydia trachomatis
Polymerase chain reaction
Adolescent
Infecções por Chlamydia/epidemiologia
Chlamydia trachomatis/isolamento & purificação
Adolescente Brasil/epidemiologia
Infecções por Chlamydia/diagnóstico
Chlamydia trachomatis/genética
Feminino
Humanos
Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase
Prevalência
Fatores de Risco
dc.subject.decs.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Infecções por Chlamydia/epidemiologia
Chlamydia trachomatis/isolamento & purificação
Adolescente Brasil/epidemiologia
Infecções por Chlamydia/diagnóstico
Chlamydia trachomatis/genética
Feminino
Humanos
Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase
Prevalência
Fatores de Risco
description Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública. Salvador, BA, Brasil
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2012
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2016-07-20T13:49:07Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2016-07-20T13:49:07Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv MACHADO, M. S. C. Prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection in sexually active adolescents from Salvador, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, v. 16, n. 2, p. 188-191, 2012.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/14998
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 1413-8670
identifier_str_mv MACHADO, M. S. C. Prevalence of cervical Chlamydia trachomatis infection in sexually active adolescents from Salvador, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, v. 16, n. 2, p. 188-191, 2012.
1413-8670
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/14998
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
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