The Human Rights to Water and Sanitation in Policy Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of Brazilian States
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51278 |
Resumo: | Department of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering. Federal University of Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil |
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Victral, Davi MadureiraHeller, Léo2022-02-17T19:15:56Z2022-02-17T19:15:56Z2021VICTRAL, Davi Madureira Victral; HELLER, Leo The Human Rights to Water and Sanitation in Policy Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of Brazilian States. Water, v. 13, 228, 2021. https://doi.org/10.3390/w130202282073-4441https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51278engMPDIThe Human Rights to Water and Sanitation in Policy Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of Brazilian Statesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleDepartment of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering. Federal University of Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilRené Rachou Institute. Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilThe outbreak of the new coronavirus disease (COVID-19) led to an unprecedented number of policy responses from public institutions involved in the health and economic sectors. Nonetheless, the water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) sector remained in the background of this decision-making arena. The objective of the study presented herein was to observe and discuss political responses to the new coronavirus pandemic in the context of WASH during the first 40 days of the outbreak, using as cases the five Brazilian states most affected by the pandemic. We addressed this issue with a quali-quantitative exploratory study using content analysis to discuss the direction (for whom and how?) of those policy responses, through the framework of the human rights to water and sanitation. The paper also introduces a timeline to map the reactivity and proactivity of the studied institutions. We identified two major priorities in policy responses to the coronavirus pandemic: population protection and financial and economic sustainability of service providers. In regard to population protection, the findings show that it often did not contemplate all of the population, and that equality and non-discriminations were partially ignored in the laws and regulations. In addition, institutions more attached to service providers were more committed to the provider’s economic and financial sustainability than to measures to directly protect the population.coronavirusWASHpublic policiespolicy responsespopulation protectionhuman rights to water and sanitationequalitynon-discriminationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83082https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/51278/1/license.txt9193a7c197bc67acd023525e72a03240MD51ORIGINALThe Human Rights to Water and Sanitation .pdfThe Human Rights to Water and Sanitation .pdfapplication/pdf8808681https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/51278/2/The%20Human%20Rights%20to%20Water%20and%20Sanitation%20.pdf1d0d73f30574e7a5629990fcb37089ccMD52icict/512782022-02-17 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
The Human Rights to Water and Sanitation in Policy Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of Brazilian States |
title |
The Human Rights to Water and Sanitation in Policy Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of Brazilian States |
spellingShingle |
The Human Rights to Water and Sanitation in Policy Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of Brazilian States Victral, Davi Madureira coronavirus WASH public policies policy responses population protection human rights to water and sanitation equality non-discrimination |
title_short |
The Human Rights to Water and Sanitation in Policy Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of Brazilian States |
title_full |
The Human Rights to Water and Sanitation in Policy Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of Brazilian States |
title_fullStr |
The Human Rights to Water and Sanitation in Policy Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of Brazilian States |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Human Rights to Water and Sanitation in Policy Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of Brazilian States |
title_sort |
The Human Rights to Water and Sanitation in Policy Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of Brazilian States |
author |
Victral, Davi Madureira |
author_facet |
Victral, Davi Madureira Heller, Léo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Heller, Léo |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Victral, Davi Madureira Heller, Léo |
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
coronavirus WASH public policies policy responses population protection human rights to water and sanitation equality non-discrimination |
topic |
coronavirus WASH public policies policy responses population protection human rights to water and sanitation equality non-discrimination |
description |
Department of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering. Federal University of Minas Gerais. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-02-17T19:15:56Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2022-02-17T19:15:56Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
VICTRAL, Davi Madureira Victral; HELLER, Leo The Human Rights to Water and Sanitation in Policy Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of Brazilian States. Water, v. 13, 228, 2021. https://doi.org/10.3390/w13020228 |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51278 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
2073-4441 |
identifier_str_mv |
VICTRAL, Davi Madureira Victral; HELLER, Leo The Human Rights to Water and Sanitation in Policy Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Analysis of Brazilian States. Water, v. 13, 228, 2021. https://doi.org/10.3390/w13020228 2073-4441 |
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51278 |
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