Sporothrix spp. Biofilms Impact in the Zoonotic Transmission Route: Feline Claws Associated Biofilms, Itraconazole Tolerance, and Potential Repurposing for Miltefosine
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/52695 |
Resumo: | Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Programa de Biologia Celular e Parasitologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. |
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Santos, Giulia Maria Pires dosBorba-Santos, Luana PereiraVila, TaissaGremião, Isabella Dib FerreiraPereira, Sandro AntonioSouza, Wanderley deRozental, Sonia2022-05-16T15:00:50Z2022-05-16T15:00:50Z2022SANTOS, Giulia Maria Pires et al. Sporothrix spp. Biofilms Impact in the Zoonotic Transmission Route: Feline Claws Associated Biofilms, Itraconazole Tolerance, and Potential Repurposing for Miltefosine. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), v. 11, n. 2, p. 1-14, 20222076-0817https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5269510.3390/pathogens11020206engMDPISporothrix spp. Biofilms Impact in the Zoonotic Transmission Route: Feline Claws Associated Biofilms, Itraconazole Tolerance, and Potential Repurposing for Miltefosineinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Programa de Biologia Celular e Parasitologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Programa de Biologia Celular e Parasitologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Programa de Biologia Celular e Parasitologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Programa de Biologia Celular e Parasitologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Centro Nacional de Biologia Estrutural e Bioimagem. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Programa de Biologia Celular e Parasitologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Sporotrichosis is the most prevalent subcutaneous mycosis globally, and it is typically caused by direct inoculation of the soil saprophytic fungus Sporothrix spp. into the patients' skin. However, sporotrichosis has an important zoonotic transmission route between cats and humans in hot-spot endemic areas such as Brazil. Antifungal itraconazole is the first-line treatment; however, it is frequently associated with recurrence after withdrawal, mainly on cats. Biofilms are important resistance structures related to the environmental persistence of most microorganisms. In the present work, we evaluated Sporothrix yeasts' ability to form biofilms in an ex vivo model of infected claws of cats. Using scanning electron microscopy, we demonstrated the presence of fungal biofilms in the claws of cats diagnosed with sporotrichosis confirmed by isolation of Sporothrix spp. in culture. We present here evidence of antibiofilm activity of miltefosine and suggest its use off-label as an antifungal as a putative alternative to itraconazole against Sporothrix biofilms. Claw contamination could sustain infections through a continuous inoculation cycle between open lesions and cat claws. Our results further support the off-label use of miltefosine as a promising alternative, especially for mycosis refractory to conventional treatment.Sporothrix brasiliensisSporothrix schenckiiBiofilmsCat clawsMiltefosineinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83099https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/52695/1/license.txt586c046dcfeef936e32f0323bb9a47c0MD51ORIGINALSporothrix_Isabella_Gremiao_etal_INI_2022.pdfSporothrix_Isabella_Gremiao_etal_INI_2022.pdfapplication/pdf6148094https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/52695/2/Sporothrix_Isabella_Gremiao_etal_INI_2022.pdfb75db17cfe6b491e0f927cc11dcafca6MD52icict/526952022-05-16 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Sporothrix spp. Biofilms Impact in the Zoonotic Transmission Route: Feline Claws Associated Biofilms, Itraconazole Tolerance, and Potential Repurposing for Miltefosine |
title |
Sporothrix spp. Biofilms Impact in the Zoonotic Transmission Route: Feline Claws Associated Biofilms, Itraconazole Tolerance, and Potential Repurposing for Miltefosine |
spellingShingle |
Sporothrix spp. Biofilms Impact in the Zoonotic Transmission Route: Feline Claws Associated Biofilms, Itraconazole Tolerance, and Potential Repurposing for Miltefosine Santos, Giulia Maria Pires dos Sporothrix brasiliensis Sporothrix schenckii Biofilms Cat claws Miltefosine |
title_short |
Sporothrix spp. Biofilms Impact in the Zoonotic Transmission Route: Feline Claws Associated Biofilms, Itraconazole Tolerance, and Potential Repurposing for Miltefosine |
title_full |
Sporothrix spp. Biofilms Impact in the Zoonotic Transmission Route: Feline Claws Associated Biofilms, Itraconazole Tolerance, and Potential Repurposing for Miltefosine |
title_fullStr |
Sporothrix spp. Biofilms Impact in the Zoonotic Transmission Route: Feline Claws Associated Biofilms, Itraconazole Tolerance, and Potential Repurposing for Miltefosine |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sporothrix spp. Biofilms Impact in the Zoonotic Transmission Route: Feline Claws Associated Biofilms, Itraconazole Tolerance, and Potential Repurposing for Miltefosine |
title_sort |
Sporothrix spp. Biofilms Impact in the Zoonotic Transmission Route: Feline Claws Associated Biofilms, Itraconazole Tolerance, and Potential Repurposing for Miltefosine |
author |
Santos, Giulia Maria Pires dos |
author_facet |
Santos, Giulia Maria Pires dos Borba-Santos, Luana Pereira Vila, Taissa Gremião, Isabella Dib Ferreira Pereira, Sandro Antonio Souza, Wanderley de Rozental, Sonia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Borba-Santos, Luana Pereira Vila, Taissa Gremião, Isabella Dib Ferreira Pereira, Sandro Antonio Souza, Wanderley de Rozental, Sonia |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Giulia Maria Pires dos Borba-Santos, Luana Pereira Vila, Taissa Gremião, Isabella Dib Ferreira Pereira, Sandro Antonio Souza, Wanderley de Rozental, Sonia |
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Sporothrix brasiliensis Sporothrix schenckii Biofilms Cat claws Miltefosine |
topic |
Sporothrix brasiliensis Sporothrix schenckii Biofilms Cat claws Miltefosine |
description |
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho. Programa de Biologia Celular e Parasitologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-05-16T15:00:50Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2022-05-16T15:00:50Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2022 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SANTOS, Giulia Maria Pires et al. Sporothrix spp. Biofilms Impact in the Zoonotic Transmission Route: Feline Claws Associated Biofilms, Itraconazole Tolerance, and Potential Repurposing for Miltefosine. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), v. 11, n. 2, p. 1-14, 2022 |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/52695 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
2076-0817 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.3390/pathogens11020206 |
identifier_str_mv |
SANTOS, Giulia Maria Pires et al. Sporothrix spp. Biofilms Impact in the Zoonotic Transmission Route: Feline Claws Associated Biofilms, Itraconazole Tolerance, and Potential Repurposing for Miltefosine. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), v. 11, n. 2, p. 1-14, 2022 2076-0817 10.3390/pathogens11020206 |
url |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/52695 |
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