Effect of sewerage on the contamination of soil with pathogenic leptospira in urban slums
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
| Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51210 |
Resumo: | Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial. Diseases, School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Centre for Health Informatics. Computing and Statistics. Lancaster University Medical School. Lancaster, LA, United Kingdom. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Centre for Health Informatics. Computing and Statistics. Lancaster University Medical School. Lancaster, LA, United Kingdom. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Universidade Federal da Bahia / Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States / Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. |
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Casanovas-Massana, ArnauSouza, Fabio NevesCurry, MelanieOliveira, Daiana deOliveira, Anderson S. deEyre, Max TSantiago, DiogoSantos, Maísa AguiarSerra, Rafael M. RLopes, EvelynXavier, Barbara I. ADiggle, Peter JWunder, Elsio AReis, Mitermayer Galvão dosKo, Albert ICosta, Federico2022-02-15T14:53:52Z2022-02-15T14:53:52Z2021Casanovas-Massana, Arnau et al. Effect of Sewerage on the Contamination of Soil with Pathogenic Leptospira in Urban Slums. Environ. Sci. Technol. v. 55, p. 1-9, 2021.1520-5851https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5121010.1021/acs.est.1c04916Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial. Diseases, School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Centre for Health Informatics. Computing and Statistics. Lancaster University Medical School. Lancaster, LA, United Kingdom. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Centre for Health Informatics. Computing and Statistics. Lancaster University Medical School. Lancaster, LA, United Kingdom. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Universidade Federal da Bahia / Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States / Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil.National Institutes of Health. Fundação de Amparo á Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia. Wellcome Trust. Yale School of Public Health."Múltipla ver em Notas"Leptospirosis is an environmentally transmitted zoonotic disease caused by pathogenic Leptospira spp. that affects poor communities worldwide. In urban slums, leptospirosis is associated with deficient sanitary infrastructure. Yet, the role of sewerage in the reduction of the environmental contamination with pathogenic Leptospira has not been explored. Here, we conducted a survey of the pathogen in soils surrounding open and closed sewer sections in six urban slums in Brazil. We found that soils surrounding conventionally closed sewers (governmental interventions) were 3 times less likely to contain pathogenic Leptospira (inverse OR 3.44, 95% CI = 1.66−8.33; p < 0.001) and contained a 6 times lower load of the pathogen (0.82 log10 units difference, p < 0.01) when compared to their open counterparts. However, no differences were observed in community-closed sewers (poor-quality closings performed by the slum dwellers). Human fecal markers (BacHum) were positively associated with pathogenic Leptospira even in closed sewers, and rat presence was not predictive of the presence of the pathogen in soils, suggesting that site-specific rodent control may not be sufficient to reduce the environmental contamination with Leptospira. Overall, our results indicate that sewerage expansion to urban slums may help reduce the environmental contamination with the pathogen and therefore reduce the risk of human leptospirosis.engAmerican Chemical SocietyLeptospiroseAcesso à InformaçãoEsgotosMeio Ambiente e Saúde PúblicaLeptospiroseAccess to InformationSewageEnvironment and Public HealthLeptospirosisAcceso a la InformaciónAguas del AlcantarilladoMedio Ambiente y Salud PúblicLeptospiroseAccès à l'informationEaux d'égoutEnvironnement et santé publiqueEffect of sewerage on the contamination of soil with pathogenic leptospira in urban slumsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/51210/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALCasanovas-Massana, Arnau - 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| dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Effect of sewerage on the contamination of soil with pathogenic leptospira in urban slums |
| title |
Effect of sewerage on the contamination of soil with pathogenic leptospira in urban slums |
| spellingShingle |
Effect of sewerage on the contamination of soil with pathogenic leptospira in urban slums Casanovas-Massana, Arnau Leptospirose Acesso à Informação Esgotos Meio Ambiente e Saúde Pública Leptospirose Access to Information Sewage Environment and Public Health Leptospirosis Acceso a la Información Aguas del Alcantarillado Medio Ambiente y Salud Públic Leptospirose Accès à l'information Eaux d'égout Environnement et santé publique |
| title_short |
Effect of sewerage on the contamination of soil with pathogenic leptospira in urban slums |
| title_full |
Effect of sewerage on the contamination of soil with pathogenic leptospira in urban slums |
| title_fullStr |
Effect of sewerage on the contamination of soil with pathogenic leptospira in urban slums |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of sewerage on the contamination of soil with pathogenic leptospira in urban slums |
| title_sort |
Effect of sewerage on the contamination of soil with pathogenic leptospira in urban slums |
| author |
Casanovas-Massana, Arnau |
| author_facet |
Casanovas-Massana, Arnau Souza, Fabio Neves Curry, Melanie Oliveira, Daiana de Oliveira, Anderson S. de Eyre, Max T Santiago, Diogo Santos, Maísa Aguiar Serra, Rafael M. R Lopes, Evelyn Xavier, Barbara I. A Diggle, Peter J Wunder, Elsio A Reis, Mitermayer Galvão dos Ko, Albert I Costa, Federico |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Souza, Fabio Neves Curry, Melanie Oliveira, Daiana de Oliveira, Anderson S. de Eyre, Max T Santiago, Diogo Santos, Maísa Aguiar Serra, Rafael M. R Lopes, Evelyn Xavier, Barbara I. A Diggle, Peter J Wunder, Elsio A Reis, Mitermayer Galvão dos Ko, Albert I Costa, Federico |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Casanovas-Massana, Arnau Souza, Fabio Neves Curry, Melanie Oliveira, Daiana de Oliveira, Anderson S. de Eyre, Max T Santiago, Diogo Santos, Maísa Aguiar Serra, Rafael M. R Lopes, Evelyn Xavier, Barbara I. A Diggle, Peter J Wunder, Elsio A Reis, Mitermayer Galvão dos Ko, Albert I Costa, Federico |
| dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Leptospirose Acesso à Informação Esgotos Meio Ambiente e Saúde Pública |
| topic |
Leptospirose Acesso à Informação Esgotos Meio Ambiente e Saúde Pública Leptospirose Access to Information Sewage Environment and Public Health Leptospirosis Acceso a la Información Aguas del Alcantarillado Medio Ambiente y Salud Públic Leptospirose Accès à l'information Eaux d'égout Environnement et santé publique |
| dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Leptospirose Access to Information Sewage Environment and Public Health |
| dc.subject.es.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Leptospirosis Acceso a la Información Aguas del Alcantarillado Medio Ambiente y Salud Públic |
| dc.subject.fr.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Leptospirose Accès à l'information Eaux d'égout Environnement et santé publique |
| description |
Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial. Diseases, School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Centre for Health Informatics. Computing and Statistics. Lancaster University Medical School. Lancaster, LA, United Kingdom. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Centre for Health Informatics. Computing and Statistics. Lancaster University Medical School. Lancaster, LA, United Kingdom. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Universidade Federal da Bahia / Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases. School of Public Health. Yale University. New Haven, Connecticut, United States / Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. Ministério da Saúde. Salvador, BA, Brasil. |
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2021 |
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2021 |
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2022-02-15T14:53:52Z |
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Casanovas-Massana, Arnau et al. Effect of Sewerage on the Contamination of Soil with Pathogenic Leptospira in Urban Slums. Environ. Sci. Technol. v. 55, p. 1-9, 2021. |
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/51210 |
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1520-5851 |
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10.1021/acs.est.1c04916 |
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Casanovas-Massana, Arnau et al. Effect of Sewerage on the Contamination of Soil with Pathogenic Leptospira in Urban Slums. Environ. Sci. Technol. v. 55, p. 1-9, 2021. 1520-5851 10.1021/acs.est.1c04916 |
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