Lifestyle Behaviors, Depression, and Anxiety Among Individuals Living in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Simjanoski, Mario
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: de Azevedo Cardoso, Taiane, Wollenhaupt-Aguiar, Bianca, Pfaffenseller, Bianca, De Boni, Raquel B., Balanzá-Martínez, Vicent, Frey, Benicio N., Minuzzi, Luciano, Kapczinski, Flavio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/58034
Resumo: McMaster University. Neuroscience Graduate Program. Hamilton, Canada / McMaster University. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences. Hamilton, ON, Canada.
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spelling Simjanoski, Mariode Azevedo Cardoso, TaianeWollenhaupt-Aguiar, BiancaPfaffenseller, BiancaDe Boni, Raquel B.Balanzá-Martínez, VicentFrey, Benicio N.Minuzzi, LucianoKapczinski, Flavio2023-04-27T14:23:24Z2023-04-27T14:23:24Z2022SIMJANOSKI, Mario et al. Lifestyle Behaviors, Depression, and Anxiety Among Individuals Living in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemic. American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, v. 17, n. 2, p. 181-193, May 2022.15598276https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5803410.1177/15598276221102097engSAGE Publications Inc.Lifestyle Behaviors, Depression, and Anxiety Among Individuals Living in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemicinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleMcMaster University. Neuroscience Graduate Program. Hamilton, Canada / McMaster University. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences. Hamilton, ON, Canada.McMaster University. Neuroscience Graduate Program. Hamilton, Canada / McMaster University. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences. Hamilton, ON, Canada.McMaster University. Neuroscience Graduate Program. Hamilton, Canada / McMaster University. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences. Hamilton, ON, Canada.McMaster University. Neuroscience Graduate Program. Hamilton, Canada / McMaster University. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences. Hamilton, ON, Canada.Oswaldo Cruz Foundation. Institute of Scientific and Technological Communication and Information in Health. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.University of Valencia. Department of Medicine. Teaching Unit of Psychiatry and Psychological Medicine. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.McMaster University. Neuroscience Graduate Program. Hamilton, Canada / McMaster University. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences. Hamilton, ON, Canada / St. Joseph’s Healthcare. Women’s Health Concerns Clinic and Mood Disorders Program. Hamilton, ON, Canada.McMaster University. Neuroscience Graduate Program. Hamilton, Canada / McMaster University. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences. Hamilton, ON, Canada.McMaster University. Neuroscience Graduate Program. Hamilton, ON, Canada / McMaster University. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences. Hamilton, ON, Canada / Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia Translacional em Medicina. Porto Alegre, Brazil.The aim of our study was to investigate the association between lifestyle behaviors and symptoms of depression and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada. A web survey was conducted between July 3–August 3, 2020, across Canada. The main outcomes considered were a positive screening for depression, as evaluated by the PHQ-2 and positive screening for anxiety, as evaluated by the GAD-7. Lifestyle behaviors were assessed using the Short Multidimensional Lifestyle Inventory Evaluation—Confinement (SMILE-C), an instrument adapted for lifestyle behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic. The total sample size included 404 participants, of which 24.3% had a positive screen for depression, 20.5% for anxiety, and 15.5% for both. We found significant differences in SMILE-C scores between individuals with a positive and individuals with a negative screen for depression (P <.001). Likewise, there were significant differences in SMILE-C scores between individuals with a positive and individuals with a negative screen for anxiety (P <.001). We found an association between unhealthy lifestyle behaviors and symptoms of depression and anxiety during the COVID-19 lockdown in Canada. The findings highlight the importance of lifestyle medicine (LM) education and targeted lifestyle interventions to promote healthy behaviors and help reduce the burden of mental disorders.Lifestyle medicineLockdownMental healthNorth AmericaPandemicShort multidimensional lifestyle inventory evaluation—confinementCOVID-19info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZORIGINAL15598276221102097.pdf15598276221102097.pdfapplication/pdf636380https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/58034/2/15598276221102097.pdf492ce3f6f8dbca0f8dd87032e6aa4cd9MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/58034/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51icict/580342023-10-27 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dc.title.en_US.fl_str_mv Lifestyle Behaviors, Depression, and Anxiety Among Individuals Living in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title Lifestyle Behaviors, Depression, and Anxiety Among Individuals Living in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemic
spellingShingle Lifestyle Behaviors, Depression, and Anxiety Among Individuals Living in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Simjanoski, Mario
Lifestyle medicine
Lockdown
Mental health
North America
Pandemic
Short multidimensional lifestyle inventory evaluation—confinement
COVID-19
title_short Lifestyle Behaviors, Depression, and Anxiety Among Individuals Living in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Lifestyle Behaviors, Depression, and Anxiety Among Individuals Living in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Lifestyle Behaviors, Depression, and Anxiety Among Individuals Living in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Lifestyle Behaviors, Depression, and Anxiety Among Individuals Living in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort Lifestyle Behaviors, Depression, and Anxiety Among Individuals Living in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemic
author Simjanoski, Mario
author_facet Simjanoski, Mario
de Azevedo Cardoso, Taiane
Wollenhaupt-Aguiar, Bianca
Pfaffenseller, Bianca
De Boni, Raquel B.
Balanzá-Martínez, Vicent
Frey, Benicio N.
Minuzzi, Luciano
Kapczinski, Flavio
author_role author
author2 de Azevedo Cardoso, Taiane
Wollenhaupt-Aguiar, Bianca
Pfaffenseller, Bianca
De Boni, Raquel B.
Balanzá-Martínez, Vicent
Frey, Benicio N.
Minuzzi, Luciano
Kapczinski, Flavio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Simjanoski, Mario
de Azevedo Cardoso, Taiane
Wollenhaupt-Aguiar, Bianca
Pfaffenseller, Bianca
De Boni, Raquel B.
Balanzá-Martínez, Vicent
Frey, Benicio N.
Minuzzi, Luciano
Kapczinski, Flavio
dc.subject.en.en_US.fl_str_mv Lifestyle medicine
Lockdown
Mental health
North America
Pandemic
Short multidimensional lifestyle inventory evaluation—confinement
topic Lifestyle medicine
Lockdown
Mental health
North America
Pandemic
Short multidimensional lifestyle inventory evaluation—confinement
COVID-19
dc.subject.en.none.fl_str_mv COVID-19
description McMaster University. Neuroscience Graduate Program. Hamilton, Canada / McMaster University. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences. Hamilton, ON, Canada.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-04-27T14:23:24Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-04-27T14:23:24Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SIMJANOSKI, Mario et al. Lifestyle Behaviors, Depression, and Anxiety Among Individuals Living in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemic. American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, v. 17, n. 2, p. 181-193, May 2022.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/58034
dc.identifier.issn.en_US.fl_str_mv 15598276
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1177/15598276221102097
identifier_str_mv SIMJANOSKI, Mario et al. Lifestyle Behaviors, Depression, and Anxiety Among Individuals Living in Canada During the COVID-19 Pandemic. American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, v. 17, n. 2, p. 181-193, May 2022.
15598276
10.1177/15598276221102097
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/58034
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SAGE Publications Inc.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SAGE Publications Inc.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/58034/2/15598276221102097.pdf
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/58034/1/license.txt
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