Field Evaluation of Two Different Treatment Approaches and Their Ability to Control Fleas and Prevent Canine Leishmaniosis in a Highly Endemic Area
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
| Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/19293 |
Resumo: | Università degli Studi di Messina. Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie. Messina, Italy. |
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Brianti, EmanueleNapoli, EttoreGaglio, GabriellaFalsone, LuigiGiannetto, SalvatoreSolari Basano, FabrizioNazzari, RobertoLatrofa, Maria StefaniaAnnoscia, GiadaTarallo, Viviana DomenicaStanneck, DorotheeDantas-Torres, FilipeOtranto, Domenico2017-06-05T12:52:45Z2017-06-05T12:52:45Z2016BRIANTI, E. et al. Field Evaluation of Two Different Treatment Approaches and Their Ability to Control Fleas and Prevent Canine Leishmaniosis in a Highly Endemic Area. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, v. 10, n. 9, p. e0004987, 15 set. 2016.1935-2735https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/1929310.1371/journal.pntd.0004987engCãesLeishmanioseVacinaçãoInfestações por pulgasDoenças do Cão / prevenção & controleCães / parasitologiaInfestações por pulgas / prevenção & controleControle de insetos / métodosInseticidas / administração & dosagemLeishmaniose Visceral / prevenção & controleField Evaluation of Two Different Treatment Approaches and Their Ability to Control Fleas and Prevent Canine Leishmaniosis in a Highly Endemic Areainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleUniversità degli Studi di Messina. Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie. Messina, Italy.Università degli Studi di Messina. Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie. Messina, Italy.Università degli Studi di Messina. Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie. Messina, Italy.Università degli Studi di Messina. Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie. Messina, Italy.Università degli Studi di Messina. Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie. Messina, Italy.Arcoblu s.r.l., Milano, Italy.Arcoblu s.r.l., Milano, Italy.Università degli Studi di Bari. Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria. Valenzano, Bari, Italy.Università degli Studi di Bari. Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria. Valenzano, Bari, Italy.Università degli Studi di Bari. Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria. Valenzano, Bari, Italy.Bayer Animal Health GmbH. Leverkusen, Germany.Università degli Studi di Bari. Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria. Valenzano, Bari, Italy / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Aggeu Magalhães. Recife, PE, Brasil.Università degli Studi di Bari. Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria. Valenzano, Bari, Italy.This study investigated the efficacy of two collars for the treatment and prevention of flea infestations. Additionally the effect of these collars on the incidence of Leishmania infantum infection as compared with a group of vaccinated dogs was evaluated. A total of 224 young dogs from private animal shelters were enrolled in April/May into four groups: G1, 55 dogs treated with 10% imidacloprid + 4.5% flumethrin collar (Seresto, Bayer Animal Health); G2, 60 dogs treated with 4% deltamethrin collar (Scalibor protector band, MSD Animal Health); G3, 54 dogs vaccinated with CaniLeish (Virbac Animal Health); and G4, 55 dogs left non-treated as controls. Dogs were followed up at days 120 (September), 210 (December), and 360 (April-May). At those time points, clinical assessments, ectoparasite counts and blood, bone marrow and skin samples, to detect the presence of L. infantum, were performed. The efficacy of Seresto in protecting dogs from flea infestation was 100% (P < 0.01) on day 120 and 210, while animals treated with Scalibor showed a prevalence of the infestation ranging from 23.3% to 33.3% on day 120 and 210, respectively. At the end of the study, the incidence of L. infantum infection in collared dogs-based on animals being positive in any of the tests-was 5.5% in Seresto-treated dogs and 20% in Scalibor-treated dogs, resulting in overall efficacy of prevention of 88.3% for Seresto and 61.8% for Scalibor. No statistical difference was detected in L. infantum positive dogs for bone marrow PCR and/or cytology at day 360 between the CaniLeish (15.4%) and non-treated control dogs (10.0%). Both collars proved to be effective (P < 0.01) in preventing L. infantum infection throughout one transmission season, whereas no significant difference was recorded in the frequency of active infections between dogs vaccinated with CaniLeish and control dogs, emphasizing the importance of using repellent/insecticide actives as a priority measure for protection against canine leishmaniosis.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/19293/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINAL27632527 2016 bri-fie.oa.PDF27632527 2016 bri-fie.oa.PDFapplication/pdf232989https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/19293/2/27632527%202016%20bri-fie.oa.PDF5ce8a66ce6a04afaac8f4db3bfdcd728MD52TEXT27632527 2016 bri-fie.oa.PDF.txt27632527 2016 bri-fie.oa.PDF.txtExtracted 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| dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Field Evaluation of Two Different Treatment Approaches and Their Ability to Control Fleas and Prevent Canine Leishmaniosis in a Highly Endemic Area |
| title |
Field Evaluation of Two Different Treatment Approaches and Their Ability to Control Fleas and Prevent Canine Leishmaniosis in a Highly Endemic Area |
| spellingShingle |
Field Evaluation of Two Different Treatment Approaches and Their Ability to Control Fleas and Prevent Canine Leishmaniosis in a Highly Endemic Area Brianti, Emanuele Cães Leishmaniose Vacinação Infestações por pulgas Doenças do Cão / prevenção & controle Cães / parasitologia Infestações por pulgas / prevenção & controle Controle de insetos / métodos Inseticidas / administração & dosagem Leishmaniose Visceral / prevenção & controle |
| title_short |
Field Evaluation of Two Different Treatment Approaches and Their Ability to Control Fleas and Prevent Canine Leishmaniosis in a Highly Endemic Area |
| title_full |
Field Evaluation of Two Different Treatment Approaches and Their Ability to Control Fleas and Prevent Canine Leishmaniosis in a Highly Endemic Area |
| title_fullStr |
Field Evaluation of Two Different Treatment Approaches and Their Ability to Control Fleas and Prevent Canine Leishmaniosis in a Highly Endemic Area |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Field Evaluation of Two Different Treatment Approaches and Their Ability to Control Fleas and Prevent Canine Leishmaniosis in a Highly Endemic Area |
| title_sort |
Field Evaluation of Two Different Treatment Approaches and Their Ability to Control Fleas and Prevent Canine Leishmaniosis in a Highly Endemic Area |
| author |
Brianti, Emanuele |
| author_facet |
Brianti, Emanuele Napoli, Ettore Gaglio, Gabriella Falsone, Luigi Giannetto, Salvatore Solari Basano, Fabrizio Nazzari, Roberto Latrofa, Maria Stefania Annoscia, Giada Tarallo, Viviana Domenica Stanneck, Dorothee Dantas-Torres, Filipe Otranto, Domenico |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Napoli, Ettore Gaglio, Gabriella Falsone, Luigi Giannetto, Salvatore Solari Basano, Fabrizio Nazzari, Roberto Latrofa, Maria Stefania Annoscia, Giada Tarallo, Viviana Domenica Stanneck, Dorothee Dantas-Torres, Filipe Otranto, Domenico |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Brianti, Emanuele Napoli, Ettore Gaglio, Gabriella Falsone, Luigi Giannetto, Salvatore Solari Basano, Fabrizio Nazzari, Roberto Latrofa, Maria Stefania Annoscia, Giada Tarallo, Viviana Domenica Stanneck, Dorothee Dantas-Torres, Filipe Otranto, Domenico |
| dc.subject.other.none.fl_str_mv |
Cães Leishmaniose Vacinação Infestações por pulgas |
| topic |
Cães Leishmaniose Vacinação Infestações por pulgas Doenças do Cão / prevenção & controle Cães / parasitologia Infestações por pulgas / prevenção & controle Controle de insetos / métodos Inseticidas / administração & dosagem Leishmaniose Visceral / prevenção & controle |
| dc.subject.decs.none.fl_str_mv |
Doenças do Cão / prevenção & controle Cães / parasitologia Infestações por pulgas / prevenção & controle Controle de insetos / métodos Inseticidas / administração & dosagem Leishmaniose Visceral / prevenção & controle |
| description |
Università degli Studi di Messina. Dipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie. Messina, Italy. |
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2016 |
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2016 |
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2017-06-05T12:52:45Z |
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2017-06-05T12:52:45Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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BRIANTI, E. et al. Field Evaluation of Two Different Treatment Approaches and Their Ability to Control Fleas and Prevent Canine Leishmaniosis in a Highly Endemic Area. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, v. 10, n. 9, p. e0004987, 15 set. 2016. |
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/19293 |
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1935-2735 |
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10.1371/journal.pntd.0004987 |
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BRIANTI, E. et al. Field Evaluation of Two Different Treatment Approaches and Their Ability to Control Fleas and Prevent Canine Leishmaniosis in a Highly Endemic Area. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, v. 10, n. 9, p. e0004987, 15 set. 2016. 1935-2735 10.1371/journal.pntd.0004987 |
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