Visceral leishmaniasis epidemiologic evolution in timeframes, based on demographic changes and scientific achievements in Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Conti, Renata Vivas
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Lane, Viviane Fragoso Moura, Montebello, Lucia, Pinto Junior, Vitor Laerte
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/42262
Resumo: CAPES/MEC
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spelling Conti, Renata VivasLane, Viviane Fragoso MouraMontebello, LuciaPinto Junior, Vitor Laerte2020-07-15T13:58:49Z2020-07-15T13:58:49Z2016CONTI, Renata Vivas et al. Visceral leishmaniasis epidemiologic evolution in timeframes, based on demographic changes and scientific achievements in Brazil. Journal of Vector Borne Diseases, [s.l], v. 53, p. 99–104, june 2016.0972-9062https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/42262CAPES/MECGoverno do Distrito Federal. Secretaria de Estado de Saúde do Distrito Federal. Hospital Regional de Sobradinho. Brasília, DF, Brasil.Universidade de Brasília. Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde. Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde. Brasília, DF, Brasil.Ministério da Saúde. Brasília, DF, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Fiocruz Brasília. Brasília, DF, Brasil / New University of Lisbon. Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Institute. Lisbon. Portugal.Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a disease of chronic evolution which could be uniformly fatal, if left untreated. Human VL was first described in the Americas in 1913 and in 1936 in Brazil. The number of VL cases in Brazil is increasing steadily in the last three decades. Medical literature highlights this change in the disease epidemiology as a recent urbanization phenomenon, with most of the cases occurring in large cities since 1981, different to that observed previously, like a typical rural endemic. The aim of this study was to create a narrative review of the evolution of VL epidemiology since its first description in Brazil. To describe the process of urbanization of VL, timeframes were created historically consistent with the scientific and public health knowledge obtained about the VL and the demographics changes in Brazil, especially considering the extensive migratory movements in the country due to political or economic events. The first phase of VL was the decades of 30-50 when industrialization triggered internal migration process from countryside to the cities; during this period VL was studied for the first time and described as a rural endemic disease with no relevance to public health. Until the second phase, between the 50s and 80s of the 20th century, demography was characterized by expansion of immigration to the large cities and increase in population density in the suburbs with poor living standards. In this period, there was an advancement in the knowledge of the transmission of the disease being described as the first case acquired in the urban environment. The third phase was characterized by the explosion of cases in Brazilian cities and consolidation of urban endemic transmission. The possibility of urban transmission has been known since the 50s; however, the current phenomenon was due to the creation of ideal conditions for the establishment of transmission cycle in Brazilian cities.porMedknow PublicationsDemographyLeishmaniasis, VisceralPopulation DensityRural PopulationUrban PopulationUrbanizationEndemic DiseasesBrazilEpidemiologyUrbanizationVisceral leishmaniasisEpidemiologiaLeishmaniose VisceralDemografiaUrbanizaçãoVisceral leishmaniasis epidemiologic evolution in timeframes, based on demographic changes and scientific achievements in Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Visceral leishmaniasis epidemiologic evolution in timeframes, based on demographic changes and scientific achievements in Brazil
title Visceral leishmaniasis epidemiologic evolution in timeframes, based on demographic changes and scientific achievements in Brazil
spellingShingle Visceral leishmaniasis epidemiologic evolution in timeframes, based on demographic changes and scientific achievements in Brazil
Conti, Renata Vivas
Demography
Leishmaniasis, Visceral
Population Density
Rural Population
Urban Population
Urbanization
Endemic Diseases
Brazil
Epidemiology
Urbanization
Visceral leishmaniasis
Epidemiologia
Leishmaniose Visceral
Demografia
Urbanização
title_short Visceral leishmaniasis epidemiologic evolution in timeframes, based on demographic changes and scientific achievements in Brazil
title_full Visceral leishmaniasis epidemiologic evolution in timeframes, based on demographic changes and scientific achievements in Brazil
title_fullStr Visceral leishmaniasis epidemiologic evolution in timeframes, based on demographic changes and scientific achievements in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Visceral leishmaniasis epidemiologic evolution in timeframes, based on demographic changes and scientific achievements in Brazil
title_sort Visceral leishmaniasis epidemiologic evolution in timeframes, based on demographic changes and scientific achievements in Brazil
author Conti, Renata Vivas
author_facet Conti, Renata Vivas
Lane, Viviane Fragoso Moura
Montebello, Lucia
Pinto Junior, Vitor Laerte
author_role author
author2 Lane, Viviane Fragoso Moura
Montebello, Lucia
Pinto Junior, Vitor Laerte
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Conti, Renata Vivas
Lane, Viviane Fragoso Moura
Montebello, Lucia
Pinto Junior, Vitor Laerte
dc.subject.mesh.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Demography
Leishmaniasis, Visceral
Population Density
Rural Population
Urban Population
Urbanization
Endemic Diseases
topic Demography
Leishmaniasis, Visceral
Population Density
Rural Population
Urban Population
Urbanization
Endemic Diseases
Brazil
Epidemiology
Urbanization
Visceral leishmaniasis
Epidemiologia
Leishmaniose Visceral
Demografia
Urbanização
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Brazil
Epidemiology
Urbanization
Visceral leishmaniasis
dc.subject.decs.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Epidemiologia
Leishmaniose Visceral
Demografia
Urbanização
description CAPES/MEC
publishDate 2016
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2020-07-15T13:58:49Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-07-15T13:58:49Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv CONTI, Renata Vivas et al. Visceral leishmaniasis epidemiologic evolution in timeframes, based on demographic changes and scientific achievements in Brazil. Journal of Vector Borne Diseases, [s.l], v. 53, p. 99–104, june 2016.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/42262
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0972-9062
identifier_str_mv CONTI, Renata Vivas et al. Visceral leishmaniasis epidemiologic evolution in timeframes, based on demographic changes and scientific achievements in Brazil. Journal of Vector Borne Diseases, [s.l], v. 53, p. 99–104, june 2016.
0972-9062
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/42262
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Medknow Publications
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Medknow Publications
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
collection Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/42262/1/license.txt
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/42262/2/ve_Renta_Conti_etal.pdf
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/42262/3/ve_Renta_Conti_etal.pdf.txt
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