Focal persistence of soil-transmitted helminthiases in impoverished areas in the State of Piaui, Northeastern Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Monteiro, Kerla Joeline Lima
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Reis, Elis Regina Chaves dos, Nunes, Beatriz Coronato, Jaeger, Lauren Hubert, Calegar, Deiviane Aparecida, Santos, Jéssica Pereira dos, Maia, Alexander de Oliveira, Xavier, Samanta Cristina das Chagas, Bóia, Márcio Neves, Carvalho-Costa, Filipe Anibal
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/27224
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Monteiro, Kerla Joeline LimaReis, Elis Regina Chaves dosNunes, Beatriz CoronatoJaeger, Lauren HubertCalegar, Deiviane AparecidaSantos, Jéssica Pereira dosMaia, Alexander de OliveiraXavier, Samanta Cristina das ChagasBóia, Márcio NevesCarvalho-Costa, Filipe Anibal2018-07-02T19:10:36Z2018-07-02T19:10:36Z2018MONTEIRO, Kerla Joeline Lima et al. Focal persistence of soil-transmitted helminthiases in impoverished areas in the State of Piaui, Northeastern Brazil. Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo, São Paulo, v. 60, p. 1-10, 2018.0036-4665https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/27224engSoil-transmitted helminthiasesHookwormPrevalenceEpidemiologyNortheast BrazilFocal persistence of soil-transmitted helminthiases in impoverished areas in the State of Piaui, Northeastern Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escritório Regional Piauí. Teresina, PI, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Biologia e Parasitologia de Mamíferos Silvestres Reservatórios, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Biologia de Tripanosomatídeos, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Biologia e Parasitologia de Mamíferos Silvestres Reservatórios, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escritório Regional Piauí. Teresina, PI, Brasil.This study aims to describe the prevalence, distribution, and factors associated with soil-transmitted helminthiases (STHs) in rural localities in Piaui, Brazil. Two cross-sectional surveys (n=605 subjects; 172 families) were carried out in order to obtain socio-demographic, anthropometric, spatial and parasitological data. Parasites were evaluated using Kato-Katz and centrifugal sedimentation techniques. Eggs were measured to assess infection with zoonotic Strongylida parasites. Kernel maps were constructed with Q-GIS. The prevalence of hookworm infection was 12.4% (75/605). Other helminthes found were Trichuris trichiura (n=1; 0.2%) and Hymenolepis nana (n=1; 0.2%). The hookworm positivity rate was significantly lower among subjects who had used albendazole when compared with individuals who had not used anthelmintics or had used antiprotozoal drugs in the last 6 months (8/134 [6.0%] vs. 59/415 [14.2%]; p=0.009). A total of 39/172 (22.7%) families had at least one infected member. The association between the number of dwellers and hookworm positivity in the family was present in a logistic regression multivariate model. Assessment of worm burdens showed 92.2% light, 6.2% moderate, and 1.6% heavy infections. Hookworm eggs (n=34) measured 57.2 - 75.4 µm in length and 36.4 - 44.2 µm in width (mean ± SD = 65.86± 4.66 µm L and 40.05 ± 1.99 µm W), commensurate with human hookworms. Hotspots suggest that transmission has a focal pattern. STHs persist in impoverished rural areas in Northeastern Brazil where currently available control strategies (mass drug administration) apparently do not allow the elimination of the infection.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/27224/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALve_Kerla_Monteiro_et_al_2018.pdfve_Kerla_Monteiro_et_al_2018.pdfapplication/pdf2601544https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/27224/2/ve_Kerla_Monteiro_et_al_2018.pdfcab9681fb9b02624d2b33e37616844c9MD52TEXTve_Kerla_Monteiro_et_al_2018.pdf.txtve_Kerla_Monteiro_et_al_2018.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain37015https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/27224/3/ve_Kerla_Monteiro_et_al_2018.pdf.txtf376565608b6ebc06e7ef07898696e6dMD53icict/272242018-08-15 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Focal persistence of soil-transmitted helminthiases in impoverished areas in the State of Piaui, Northeastern Brazil
title Focal persistence of soil-transmitted helminthiases in impoverished areas in the State of Piaui, Northeastern Brazil
spellingShingle Focal persistence of soil-transmitted helminthiases in impoverished areas in the State of Piaui, Northeastern Brazil
Monteiro, Kerla Joeline Lima
Soil-transmitted helminthiases
Hookworm
Prevalence
Epidemiology
Northeast Brazil
title_short Focal persistence of soil-transmitted helminthiases in impoverished areas in the State of Piaui, Northeastern Brazil
title_full Focal persistence of soil-transmitted helminthiases in impoverished areas in the State of Piaui, Northeastern Brazil
title_fullStr Focal persistence of soil-transmitted helminthiases in impoverished areas in the State of Piaui, Northeastern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Focal persistence of soil-transmitted helminthiases in impoverished areas in the State of Piaui, Northeastern Brazil
title_sort Focal persistence of soil-transmitted helminthiases in impoverished areas in the State of Piaui, Northeastern Brazil
author Monteiro, Kerla Joeline Lima
author_facet Monteiro, Kerla Joeline Lima
Reis, Elis Regina Chaves dos
Nunes, Beatriz Coronato
Jaeger, Lauren Hubert
Calegar, Deiviane Aparecida
Santos, Jéssica Pereira dos
Maia, Alexander de Oliveira
Xavier, Samanta Cristina das Chagas
Bóia, Márcio Neves
Carvalho-Costa, Filipe Anibal
author_role author
author2 Reis, Elis Regina Chaves dos
Nunes, Beatriz Coronato
Jaeger, Lauren Hubert
Calegar, Deiviane Aparecida
Santos, Jéssica Pereira dos
Maia, Alexander de Oliveira
Xavier, Samanta Cristina das Chagas
Bóia, Márcio Neves
Carvalho-Costa, Filipe Anibal
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Monteiro, Kerla Joeline Lima
Reis, Elis Regina Chaves dos
Nunes, Beatriz Coronato
Jaeger, Lauren Hubert
Calegar, Deiviane Aparecida
Santos, Jéssica Pereira dos
Maia, Alexander de Oliveira
Xavier, Samanta Cristina das Chagas
Bóia, Márcio Neves
Carvalho-Costa, Filipe Anibal
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Soil-transmitted helminthiases
Hookworm
Prevalence
Epidemiology
Northeast Brazil
topic Soil-transmitted helminthiases
Hookworm
Prevalence
Epidemiology
Northeast Brazil
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Epidemiologia e Sistemática Molecular, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-07-02T19:10:36Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-07-02T19:10:36Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv MONTEIRO, Kerla Joeline Lima et al. Focal persistence of soil-transmitted helminthiases in impoverished areas in the State of Piaui, Northeastern Brazil. Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo, São Paulo, v. 60, p. 1-10, 2018.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/27224
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0036-4665
identifier_str_mv MONTEIRO, Kerla Joeline Lima et al. Focal persistence of soil-transmitted helminthiases in impoverished areas in the State of Piaui, Northeastern Brazil. Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo, São Paulo, v. 60, p. 1-10, 2018.
0036-4665
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/27224
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
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instacron_str FIOCRUZ
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reponame_str Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
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