Low COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazil
| Autor(a) principal: | |
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| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
| Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/49928 |
Resumo: | Declaration of Competing Interest: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. |
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Moore, Daniella Campelo Batalha CoxNehab, Marcio FernandesCamacho, Karla GonçalvesReis, Adriana TeixeiraJunqueira-Marinho, Maria de FátimaAbramov, Dimitri MarquesAzevedo, Zina Maria Almeida deMenezes, Livia Almeida deSalú, Margarida dos SantosFigueiredo, Carlos Eduardo da SilvaMoreira, Maria Elisabeth LopesVasconcelos, Zilton Farias Meira deCarvalho, Flavia Amendola Anisio deMello, Livia de Rezende deCorreia, Roberta FernandesGomes Junior, Saint Clair dos Santos2021-11-22T19:40:02Z2021-11-22T19:40:02Z2021MOORE, Daniella Campelo Batalha Cox et al. Low COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazil. Vaccine, v. 39, n. 42, p. 6262-6268, 8 Oct. 2021.0264-410Xhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/4992810.1016/j.vaccine.2021.09.0130264-410XDeclaration of Competing Interest: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents Health Fernandes Figueira, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Universidade Federal Fluminense. Faculdade de Medicina. Niterói, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Universidade do Grande Rio. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the entire world, and the vaccine has emerged as a source of hope for return to normal life. Still, various countries have reported high vaccine hesitancy rates. It is important to know the vaccine hesitancy profile in Brazil to help design adequate communication strategies. Methods: A voluntary, anonymous online survey was conducted from January 22 to 29, 2021, including resident Brazilian adults to assess factors related to vaccine hesitancy. Sociodemographic and epidemiological data were analyzed. A bivariate analysis was conducted with the independent variables, with vaccine hesitancy as the outcome variable, and a multivariate logistic model was used to calculated adjusted odds ratios. Results: The sample included 173,178 respondents, and vaccine hesitancy was found in 10.5%. The principal factors associated with vaccine hesitancy were the following: assigning importance to the vaccinés efficacy (AOR = 16.39), fear of adverse reactions (AOR = 11.23), and assigning importance to the vaccinés country of origin (AOR = 3.72). Other risk factors were the following: male gender (AOR = 1.62), having children (AOR = 1.29), 9 years of schooling or less (AOR = 1.31), living in the Central-West region (AOR = 1.19), age ≥ 40 years (AOR = 1.17), and monthly income < U$788.68 (AOR = 1.13). The two vaccines available in Brazil, Covishield and CoronaVac, showed similar confidence, 80.13% and 76.36%, respectively, despite the higher rejection of the latter vaccinés Chinese origin. Interpretation: This online survey confirms the low vaccine hesitancy rate among Brazilians and allowed the identification of a profile that can assist the elaboration of communication strategies to increase vaccine adherence.engElsevierAdolescentAdultBrazilVaccinesCOVID-19HumansMalePandemicsVaccine hesitancyBrazilSurveyAdverse reactionsVaccineEfficacySARS-CoV-2COVID-19Low COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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| dc.title.en.fl_str_mv |
Low COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazil |
| title |
Low COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazil |
| spellingShingle |
Low COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazil Moore, Daniella Campelo Batalha Cox Adolescent Adult Brazil Vaccines COVID-19 Humans Male Pandemics Vaccine hesitancy Brazil Survey Adverse reactions Vaccine Efficacy SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 |
| title_short |
Low COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazil |
| title_full |
Low COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazil |
| title_fullStr |
Low COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazil |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Low COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazil |
| title_sort |
Low COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazil |
| author |
Moore, Daniella Campelo Batalha Cox |
| author_facet |
Moore, Daniella Campelo Batalha Cox Nehab, Marcio Fernandes Camacho, Karla Gonçalves Reis, Adriana Teixeira Junqueira-Marinho, Maria de Fátima Abramov, Dimitri Marques Azevedo, Zina Maria Almeida de Menezes, Livia Almeida de Salú, Margarida dos Santos Figueiredo, Carlos Eduardo da Silva Moreira, Maria Elisabeth Lopes Vasconcelos, Zilton Farias Meira de Carvalho, Flavia Amendola Anisio de Mello, Livia de Rezende de Correia, Roberta Fernandes Gomes Junior, Saint Clair dos Santos |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Nehab, Marcio Fernandes Camacho, Karla Gonçalves Reis, Adriana Teixeira Junqueira-Marinho, Maria de Fátima Abramov, Dimitri Marques Azevedo, Zina Maria Almeida de Menezes, Livia Almeida de Salú, Margarida dos Santos Figueiredo, Carlos Eduardo da Silva Moreira, Maria Elisabeth Lopes Vasconcelos, Zilton Farias Meira de Carvalho, Flavia Amendola Anisio de Mello, Livia de Rezende de Correia, Roberta Fernandes Gomes Junior, Saint Clair dos Santos |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Moore, Daniella Campelo Batalha Cox Nehab, Marcio Fernandes Camacho, Karla Gonçalves Reis, Adriana Teixeira Junqueira-Marinho, Maria de Fátima Abramov, Dimitri Marques Azevedo, Zina Maria Almeida de Menezes, Livia Almeida de Salú, Margarida dos Santos Figueiredo, Carlos Eduardo da Silva Moreira, Maria Elisabeth Lopes Vasconcelos, Zilton Farias Meira de Carvalho, Flavia Amendola Anisio de Mello, Livia de Rezende de Correia, Roberta Fernandes Gomes Junior, Saint Clair dos Santos |
| dc.subject.mesh.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Adolescent Adult Brazil Vaccines COVID-19 Humans Male Pandemics |
| topic |
Adolescent Adult Brazil Vaccines COVID-19 Humans Male Pandemics Vaccine hesitancy Brazil Survey Adverse reactions Vaccine Efficacy SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 |
| dc.subject.en.en.fl_str_mv |
Vaccine hesitancy Brazil Survey Adverse reactions Vaccine Efficacy SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 |
| description |
Declaration of Competing Interest: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. |
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2021 |
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2021-11-22T19:40:02Z |
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2021-11-22T19:40:02Z |
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2021 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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MOORE, Daniella Campelo Batalha Cox et al. Low COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazil. Vaccine, v. 39, n. 42, p. 6262-6268, 8 Oct. 2021. |
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https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/49928 |
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0264-410X |
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10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.09.013 |
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0264-410X |
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MOORE, Daniella Campelo Batalha Cox et al. Low COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in Brazil. Vaccine, v. 39, n. 42, p. 6262-6268, 8 Oct. 2021. 0264-410X 10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.09.013 |
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