Epidemiologists working together with anthropologists: lessons from a study to evaluate the epidemiological impact of a city-wide sanitation program

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Killinger, Cristina Larrea
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Rego, Rita Franco, Strina, Agostino, Barreto, Maurício Lima
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/26670
Resumo: Barreto, Mauricio Lima. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. “Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento”.
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spelling Killinger, Cristina LarreaRego, Rita FrancoStrina, AgostinoBarreto, Maurício Lima2018-05-29T16:33:34Z2018-05-29T16:33:34Z2013KILLINGER, Cristina Larrea et al. Epidemiologists working together with anthropologists: lessons from a study to evaluate the epidemiological impact of a city-wide sanitation program. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, v. 29, n. 3, p. 461-474, 2013.0102-311Xhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/2667010.1590/S0102-311X2013000300005Barreto, Mauricio Lima. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. “Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento”.Este artigo discute o papel das abordagens qualitativas em estudos epidemiológicos, começando com uma discussão geral de ambos os métodos. Centra-se em um estudo de caso sobre o impacto na saúde de uma intervenção ambiental em Salvador, Bahia, Brasil. A maioria de estudos nesta linha, que derivam de pesquisas de fonte primária, traz pouca discussão sobre as questões metodológicas e teóricas envolvidas em estudos em longo prazo. Quatro aspectos específicos dessa experiência são especialmente destacados: (a) elaboração de questionários para o estudo epidemiológico; (b) construção de um instrumento observacional para medir os hábitos de higiene; (c) um estudo etnográfico que antecedeu a pesquisa epidemiológica; (d) observação dos efeitos da intervenção de saúde sobre as desigualdades de saúde. Finalmente, o estudo considera em detalhe como os resultados dos estudos qualitativos e quantitativos podem ser sintetizados. Ele fornece uma visão geral e crítica das estratégias de acompanhamento, ilustrada, sempre que possível, com exemplos apropriados.This paper discusses the role of qualitative approaches in epidemiological studies, beginning with a general discussion of epidemiological and anthropological methods. It focuses on a case study of the health impact of an environmental intervention carried out in Salvador, Bahia State, Brazil. Most of the precedent studies fields, based on primary date, use to devote little attention to the methodological and theorethical questions attached to long-term studies. Four specific aspects of this experience are highlighted: (a) drawing up epidemiological study; (b) construction of an observational instrument to measure hygiene habits; (c) an ethnographic study that was carried out before the epidemiological study; (d) observation of the effects of health intervention on health inequalities. Finally, the report details how the findings of qualitative and quantitative studies might be synthesized. It provides a critical overview of follow-up strategies, illustrated with proper examples whenever possible.Pronex-Centres of Excellence Programme CNPq 661086/1998-4En este artículo se discute el papel de los enfoques cualitativos en los estudios epidemiológicos, comenzando con una discusión general de ambos métodos. Se centra en un estudio de caso sobre el impacto en la salud de una intervención ambiental en Salvador, Bahía, Brasil. La mayoría de los estudios en esta línea, que se deriven de la fuente principal de la investigación, aporta poca discusión sobre los aspectos metodológicos y teóricos que participan en estudios a largo plazo. Cuatro aspectos específicos de esta experiencia son especialmente prominentes: (a) elaboración de cuestionarios para el estudio epidemiológico; (b) la construcción de un instrumento para medir los hábitos de higiene de observación; (c) un estudio etnográfico que precedió a la investigación epidemiológica; (d) observación de los efectos de las intervenciones sanitarias sobre las desigualdades en salud. Por último, el estudio considera en detalle cómo los resultados de los estudios cualitativos y cuantitativos se pueden sintetizar. Proporciona una visión general y crítica de estrategias de seguimiento, ilustraciones siempre que sea posible, con ejemplos apropiados.Universitat de Barcelona. Departament d’Antropologia Cultural i Història d’Amèrica i Àfrica. Barcelona, España / Universidade Federal da Bahia. Programa de Pós-graduação em Saúde, Ambiente e Trabalho. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Universidade Federal da Bahia. Faculdade de Medicina. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Epidemiologists working together with anthropologists: lessons from a study to evaluate the epidemiological impact of a city-wide sanitation program
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Epidemiologistas e antropólogos trabalhando juntos: lições de um estudo para avaliar o impacto epidemiológico de um programa de saneamento urbano
title Epidemiologists working together with anthropologists: lessons from a study to evaluate the epidemiological impact of a city-wide sanitation program
spellingShingle Epidemiologists working together with anthropologists: lessons from a study to evaluate the epidemiological impact of a city-wide sanitation program
Killinger, Cristina Larrea
Antropologia Médica
Saneamento
Impactos na saúde
Medical Anthropology
Sanitation
Impacts on health
Antropología Médica
Saneamiento
Impactos en la salud
title_short Epidemiologists working together with anthropologists: lessons from a study to evaluate the epidemiological impact of a city-wide sanitation program
title_full Epidemiologists working together with anthropologists: lessons from a study to evaluate the epidemiological impact of a city-wide sanitation program
title_fullStr Epidemiologists working together with anthropologists: lessons from a study to evaluate the epidemiological impact of a city-wide sanitation program
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiologists working together with anthropologists: lessons from a study to evaluate the epidemiological impact of a city-wide sanitation program
title_sort Epidemiologists working together with anthropologists: lessons from a study to evaluate the epidemiological impact of a city-wide sanitation program
author Killinger, Cristina Larrea
author_facet Killinger, Cristina Larrea
Rego, Rita Franco
Strina, Agostino
Barreto, Maurício Lima
author_role author
author2 Rego, Rita Franco
Strina, Agostino
Barreto, Maurício Lima
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Killinger, Cristina Larrea
Rego, Rita Franco
Strina, Agostino
Barreto, Maurício Lima
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Antropologia Médica
Saneamento
Impactos na saúde
topic Antropologia Médica
Saneamento
Impactos na saúde
Medical Anthropology
Sanitation
Impacts on health
Antropología Médica
Saneamiento
Impactos en la salud
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Medical Anthropology
Sanitation
Impacts on health
dc.subject.es.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Antropología Médica
Saneamiento
Impactos en la salud
description Barreto, Mauricio Lima. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Gonçalo Moniz. “Documento produzido em parceria ou por autor vinculado à Fiocruz, mas não consta à informação no documento”.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2013
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-05-29T16:33:34Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-05-29T16:33:34Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv KILLINGER, Cristina Larrea et al. Epidemiologists working together with anthropologists: lessons from a study to evaluate the epidemiological impact of a city-wide sanitation program. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, v. 29, n. 3, p. 461-474, 2013.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/26670
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0102-311X
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0102-311X2013000300005
identifier_str_mv KILLINGER, Cristina Larrea et al. Epidemiologists working together with anthropologists: lessons from a study to evaluate the epidemiological impact of a city-wide sanitation program. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, v. 29, n. 3, p. 461-474, 2013.
0102-311X
10.1590/S0102-311X2013000300005
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
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