Evaluation of Five Non-Culture-Based Methods for the Diagnosis of Meningeal Sporotrichosis
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/59845 |
Resumo: | This study was supported in part by the Programa Jovens Pesquisadores—INI/FIOCRUZ (grant INI-003-FIO-19-2-13) and Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) (405653/2021-2 and 403296/2021-8). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. R.M.Z-O is supported in part by CNPq (308315/2021-9) and Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ) (E-26/200.381/2023). |
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Almeida-Silva, FernandoAlmeida, Marcos de AbreuRabello, Vanessa Brito de SouzaZancopé-Oliveira, Rosely MariaBaeza, Lilian CristianeLamas, Cristiane da CruzLima, Marco AntonioMacedo, Priscila Marques deGutierrez-Galhardo, Maria ClaraAlmeida-Paes, RodrigoFreitas, Dayvison Francis Saraiva2023-07-31T01:15:00Z2023-07-31T01:15:00Z2023ALMEIDA-SILVA, Fernando et al. Evaluation of Five Non-Culture-Based Methods for the Diagnosis of Meningeal Sporotrichosis. Journal of Fungi, v. 9, n. 5, p. 1-14, Apr. 2023.2309-608Xhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5984510.3390/jof90505352309-608XThis study was supported in part by the Programa Jovens Pesquisadores—INI/FIOCRUZ (grant INI-003-FIO-19-2-13) and Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) (405653/2021-2 and 403296/2021-8). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. R.M.Z-O is supported in part by CNPq (308315/2021-9) and Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ) (E-26/200.381/2023).Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Micologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Micologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Micologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Micologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná. Centro de Ciências Médicas e Farmacêuticas. Cascavel, PR, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Serviço Médico. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em Neuroinfecções. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em Dermatologia Infecciosa. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em Dermatologia Infecciosa. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Micologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Laboratório de Pesquisa Clínica em Dermatologia Infecciosa. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Sporotrichosis is the main subcutaneous mycosis worldwide. Several complications, including meningeal forms, can be observed in immunocompromised individuals. The sporotrichosis diagnosis is time-consuming due to the culture's limitations. The low fungal burden in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples is another important drawback in the diagnosis of meningeal sporotrichosis. Molecular and immunological tests can improve the detection of Sporothrix spp. in clinical specimens. Therefore, the following five non-culture-based methods were evaluated for the detection of Sporothrix spp. in 30 CSF samples: (i) species-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR); (ii) nested PCR; (iii) quantitative PCR; (iv) enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for IgG detection; and (v) ELISA for IgM detection. The species-specific PCR was unsuccessful in the diagnosis of the meningeal sporotrichosis. The other four methods presented substantial levels of sensitivity (78.6% to 92.9%) and specificity (75% to 100%) for the indirect detection of Sporothrix spp. Both DNA-based methods presented similar accuracy (84.6%). Both ELISA methods were concomitantly positive only for patients with sporotrichosis and clinical signs of meningitis. We suggest that these methods should be implemented in clinical practice to detect Sporothrix spp. in CSF early, which may optimize treatment, augment the chances of a cure, and improve the prognosis of affected individuals.engMDPIEvaluation of Five Non-Culture-Based Methods for the Diagnosis of Meningeal Sporotrichosisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleELISASporothrixCerebrospinal fluidImmunological diagnosisMolecular diagnosisqPCRinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.en_US.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of Five Non-Culture-Based Methods for the Diagnosis of Meningeal Sporotrichosis |
title |
Evaluation of Five Non-Culture-Based Methods for the Diagnosis of Meningeal Sporotrichosis |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation of Five Non-Culture-Based Methods for the Diagnosis of Meningeal Sporotrichosis Almeida-Silva, Fernando ELISA Sporothrix Cerebrospinal fluid Immunological diagnosis Molecular diagnosis qPCR |
title_short |
Evaluation of Five Non-Culture-Based Methods for the Diagnosis of Meningeal Sporotrichosis |
title_full |
Evaluation of Five Non-Culture-Based Methods for the Diagnosis of Meningeal Sporotrichosis |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of Five Non-Culture-Based Methods for the Diagnosis of Meningeal Sporotrichosis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of Five Non-Culture-Based Methods for the Diagnosis of Meningeal Sporotrichosis |
title_sort |
Evaluation of Five Non-Culture-Based Methods for the Diagnosis of Meningeal Sporotrichosis |
author |
Almeida-Silva, Fernando |
author_facet |
Almeida-Silva, Fernando Almeida, Marcos de Abreu Rabello, Vanessa Brito de Souza Zancopé-Oliveira, Rosely Maria Baeza, Lilian Cristiane Lamas, Cristiane da Cruz Lima, Marco Antonio Macedo, Priscila Marques de Gutierrez-Galhardo, Maria Clara Almeida-Paes, Rodrigo Freitas, Dayvison Francis Saraiva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Almeida, Marcos de Abreu Rabello, Vanessa Brito de Souza Zancopé-Oliveira, Rosely Maria Baeza, Lilian Cristiane Lamas, Cristiane da Cruz Lima, Marco Antonio Macedo, Priscila Marques de Gutierrez-Galhardo, Maria Clara Almeida-Paes, Rodrigo Freitas, Dayvison Francis Saraiva |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Almeida-Silva, Fernando Almeida, Marcos de Abreu Rabello, Vanessa Brito de Souza Zancopé-Oliveira, Rosely Maria Baeza, Lilian Cristiane Lamas, Cristiane da Cruz Lima, Marco Antonio Macedo, Priscila Marques de Gutierrez-Galhardo, Maria Clara Almeida-Paes, Rodrigo Freitas, Dayvison Francis Saraiva |
dc.subject.en.en_US.fl_str_mv |
ELISA Sporothrix Cerebrospinal fluid Immunological diagnosis Molecular diagnosis qPCR |
topic |
ELISA Sporothrix Cerebrospinal fluid Immunological diagnosis Molecular diagnosis qPCR |
description |
This study was supported in part by the Programa Jovens Pesquisadores—INI/FIOCRUZ (grant INI-003-FIO-19-2-13) and Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) (405653/2021-2 and 403296/2021-8). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. R.M.Z-O is supported in part by CNPq (308315/2021-9) and Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ) (E-26/200.381/2023). |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-31T01:15:00Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-31T01:15:00Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2023 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
ALMEIDA-SILVA, Fernando et al. Evaluation of Five Non-Culture-Based Methods for the Diagnosis of Meningeal Sporotrichosis. Journal of Fungi, v. 9, n. 5, p. 1-14, Apr. 2023. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/59845 |
dc.identifier.issn.en_US.fl_str_mv |
2309-608X |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.3390/jof9050535 |
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv |
2309-608X |
identifier_str_mv |
ALMEIDA-SILVA, Fernando et al. Evaluation of Five Non-Culture-Based Methods for the Diagnosis of Meningeal Sporotrichosis. Journal of Fungi, v. 9, n. 5, p. 1-14, Apr. 2023. 2309-608X 10.3390/jof9050535 |
url |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/59845 |
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eng |
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eng |
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MDPI |
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MDPI |
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