A atuação fisioterapêutica na reabilitação de pacientes queimados: principais recursos terapêuticos

• Autor(a) principal: Rocha, Helen Cristina Alves da
• Data de Publicação: 2021
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubas
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/handle/123456789/3257
• topic: Fisioterapia; Reabilitação; Queimadura; Terapêuticos; CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FISIOTERAPIA E TERAPIA OCUPACIONAL

Burns are a skin lesion caused by the direct or indirect action of heat, which affects about 11 million people worldwide every year, and about 1 million incidents per year occur in Brazil. Physical therapy is of great importance in the healing process, preventing complications, reducing contractures and maintaining range of motion, making use of laser, manual therapy, and radiotherapy. This study aims to analyze the physical therapy role in the rehabilitation of burn patients. This is an integrative literature review, which aims to answer the guiding question "Do therapeutic resources reduce injuries resulting from burns?" a search was performed in the SciELO (Literature Scientific Electronic Library Online), PUBMED (Publisher Medline), and GOOGLE ACADEMICO databases, using the descriptors “physiotherapy”, “burn”, “therapeutic” and “treatment”. Inclusion criteria will be: articles published and indexed in these databases in the last 6 years, between 2015 to 2021, articles in full that describe the proposed theme, publications available in Portuguese and English. The exclusion criteria will be: articles found in duplicate, articles that did not have information related to the topic, or that did not meet the inclusion criteria listed above. After collection, 123 articles identified in the databases were selected, 19 of which were a literature review, 1 article was found in duplicate, 63 were excluded by brief reading of titles and abstracts, 18 were found in the eligibility criteria , 9 were excluded based on the exclusion criteria. The review was carried out with 5 articles, found in full. The following elements were extracted from the articles: Year, author, objective, title, type of study, sample and results. Conclusion: After carrying out this study, it becomes evident to highlight the importance of physical therapy treatment and its resources used, consolidating its relevance in the context of the health of burn victims.