Práticas em educação ambiental: perspectivas de avaliação qualitativa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Balliana, Marina Bonilauri
Data de Publicação: 2013
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubas
Texto Completo: https://repositorio.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/handle/123456789/2422
Resumo: Human activity has caused environmental damage. Environmental education seeks to reverse the situation, considering that the educational process aims to promote sustainability. Programs in environmental education, however, fail to evaluate the incorporation of new behaviors. In this model, the evaluation focus is on quantitative aspects and disregards qualitative aspects. In part, the value of the quantitative data is on its objectivity, but the non-use of qualitative data excludes a part of reality. Ensuring the achievement of objectives in environmental education involves the consideration of subjective aspects. The research aims to develop guidelines for diagnosis and qualitative evaluation of the effectiveness of environmental education programs developed by Governmental and Non-Governmental Organizations in Curitiba. The methodology was qualitative and descriptive. Three entities that carry out projects in environmental education in Paraná (two government divisions and NGOs) were selected. The first public agency operates in the sanitation sector. The second public agency is responsible for the environmental management of Curitiba and the NGO seeks to preserve native species of Paraná. From each institution a program was chosen and analyzed, also an interview was conducted with the professional responsible for the program, and the aim of the interview was to create a deeper understanding of the program. The interview included topics such as public participation, environmental perception, evaluation of programs and professional background. In addition, content analyses were carried out in the interviews and programs. The results indicated the priority use of quantitative methods of evaluation, as seen in the literature. The interviewees point the difficulty in performing the measurement of subjective aspects as the main complicating factor for the inclusion of quality aspects. Guidelines were proposed for qualitative assessment emphasizing the need of more contact between program managers and the community they serve. In this way, they can have access to subjective and cultural aspects that characterize the qualitative assessment. Another important factor for qualitative evaluation is to allow the community to decide on the relevant issues and find solutions that fit the reality the community experiences.
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spelling Práticas em educação ambiental: perspectivas de avaliação qualitativaProjetos de educação ambientalAvaliação de projetosAvaliação qualitativaCNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICASCNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA SANITARIAHuman activity has caused environmental damage. Environmental education seeks to reverse the situation, considering that the educational process aims to promote sustainability. Programs in environmental education, however, fail to evaluate the incorporation of new behaviors. In this model, the evaluation focus is on quantitative aspects and disregards qualitative aspects. In part, the value of the quantitative data is on its objectivity, but the non-use of qualitative data excludes a part of reality. Ensuring the achievement of objectives in environmental education involves the consideration of subjective aspects. The research aims to develop guidelines for diagnosis and qualitative evaluation of the effectiveness of environmental education programs developed by Governmental and Non-Governmental Organizations in Curitiba. The methodology was qualitative and descriptive. Three entities that carry out projects in environmental education in Paraná (two government divisions and NGOs) were selected. The first public agency operates in the sanitation sector. The second public agency is responsible for the environmental management of Curitiba and the NGO seeks to preserve native species of Paraná. From each institution a program was chosen and analyzed, also an interview was conducted with the professional responsible for the program, and the aim of the interview was to create a deeper understanding of the program. The interview included topics such as public participation, environmental perception, evaluation of programs and professional background. In addition, content analyses were carried out in the interviews and programs. The results indicated the priority use of quantitative methods of evaluation, as seen in the literature. The interviewees point the difficulty in performing the measurement of subjective aspects as the main complicating factor for the inclusion of quality aspects. Guidelines were proposed for qualitative assessment emphasizing the need of more contact between program managers and the community they serve. In this way, they can have access to subjective and cultural aspects that characterize the qualitative assessment. Another important factor for qualitative evaluation is to allow the community to decide on the relevant issues and find solutions that fit the reality the community experiences.A atividade humana tem causado prejuízos ao meio ambiente. A educação ambiental tenta reverter a situação, já que o processo educativo tem o propósito de criar cidadãos dispostos a buscar a sustentabilidade. Os projetos em educação ambiental, contudo, não dão conta de avaliar a incorporação de novos comportamentos. No modelo presente, o foco da avaliação recai sobre aspectos quantitativos e desconsidera aspectos qualitativos. Em parte, a valorização dos dados quantitativos deve-se à objetividade, porém a não utilização de dados qualitativos exclui uma parte da realidade. A garantia do alcance dos objetivos em educação ambiental passa pela consideração de aspectos subjetivos. A pesquisa tem por objetivo elaborar diretrizes para diagnóstico e avaliação qualitativa da eficácia de projetos de educação ambiental desenvolvidos por Organizações Governamentais e Não Governamentais que atuam em Curitiba. A metodologia utilizada foi qualitativa e descritiva. Foram selecionadas três instituições que realizam projetos em educação ambiental no Paraná (dois órgãos públicos e uma ONG): um órgão público estadual que atua no setor de saneamento, um órgão público municipal, responsável pela gestão ambiental de Curitiba e uma ONG que se dedica à preservação de espécies nativas do Paraná. De cada uma delas foi escolhido um projeto para análise, e conduzidas entrevistas de aprofundamento com os profissionais responsáveis pelos respectivos projetos. O roteiro da entrevista incluiu temas como participação popular, percepção ambiental, avaliação de projetos e histórico profissional. O conteúdo das entrevistas e dos projetos foi agrupado em categorias. As categorias foram: educação, avaliação, percepção ambiental e participação popular. Os resultados indicaram o uso prioritário de métodos de avaliação quantitativa e os entrevistados apontaram a dificuldade em realizar a mensuração de aspectos subjetivos como principal complicador na inclusão de aspectos de qualidade. Foram propostas diretrizes para avaliação qualitativa enfatizando a necessidade de contato do gestor do projeto com a população para acesso aos aspectos subjetivos e culturais que caracterizam a avaliação qualitativa e a oportunidade da comunidade decidir sobre os temas relevantes e buscar soluções que se adequem a realidade que vivência.universidade PositivoBrasilPós-GraduaçãoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Gestão AmbientalUPMichaliszyn, Mario Sergiohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6347184611690079Balliana, Marina Bonilauri2021-07-16T14:34:53Z20132021-07-16T14:34:53Z2013info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttps://repositorio.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/handle/123456789/2422porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubasinstname:Centro Universitário Braz Cubas (CUB)instacron:CUB2021-08-06T13:49:29Zoai:repositorio.cruzeirodosul.edu.br:123456789/2422Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.brazcubas.edu.br/oai/requestbibli@brazcubas.edu.bropendoar:2021-08-06T13:49:29Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubas - Centro Universitário Braz Cubas (CUB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Práticas em educação ambiental: perspectivas de avaliação qualitativa
title Práticas em educação ambiental: perspectivas de avaliação qualitativa
spellingShingle Práticas em educação ambiental: perspectivas de avaliação qualitativa
Balliana, Marina Bonilauri
Projetos de educação ambiental
Avaliação de projetos
Avaliação qualitativa
CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS
CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA SANITARIA
title_short Práticas em educação ambiental: perspectivas de avaliação qualitativa
title_full Práticas em educação ambiental: perspectivas de avaliação qualitativa
title_fullStr Práticas em educação ambiental: perspectivas de avaliação qualitativa
title_full_unstemmed Práticas em educação ambiental: perspectivas de avaliação qualitativa
title_sort Práticas em educação ambiental: perspectivas de avaliação qualitativa
author Balliana, Marina Bonilauri
author_facet Balliana, Marina Bonilauri
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Michaliszyn, Mario Sergio
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6347184611690079
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Balliana, Marina Bonilauri
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Projetos de educação ambiental
Avaliação de projetos
Avaliação qualitativa
CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS
CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA SANITARIA
topic Projetos de educação ambiental
Avaliação de projetos
Avaliação qualitativa
CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS
CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA SANITARIA
description Human activity has caused environmental damage. Environmental education seeks to reverse the situation, considering that the educational process aims to promote sustainability. Programs in environmental education, however, fail to evaluate the incorporation of new behaviors. In this model, the evaluation focus is on quantitative aspects and disregards qualitative aspects. In part, the value of the quantitative data is on its objectivity, but the non-use of qualitative data excludes a part of reality. Ensuring the achievement of objectives in environmental education involves the consideration of subjective aspects. The research aims to develop guidelines for diagnosis and qualitative evaluation of the effectiveness of environmental education programs developed by Governmental and Non-Governmental Organizations in Curitiba. The methodology was qualitative and descriptive. Three entities that carry out projects in environmental education in Paraná (two government divisions and NGOs) were selected. The first public agency operates in the sanitation sector. The second public agency is responsible for the environmental management of Curitiba and the NGO seeks to preserve native species of Paraná. From each institution a program was chosen and analyzed, also an interview was conducted with the professional responsible for the program, and the aim of the interview was to create a deeper understanding of the program. The interview included topics such as public participation, environmental perception, evaluation of programs and professional background. In addition, content analyses were carried out in the interviews and programs. The results indicated the priority use of quantitative methods of evaluation, as seen in the literature. The interviewees point the difficulty in performing the measurement of subjective aspects as the main complicating factor for the inclusion of quality aspects. Guidelines were proposed for qualitative assessment emphasizing the need of more contact between program managers and the community they serve. In this way, they can have access to subjective and cultural aspects that characterize the qualitative assessment. Another important factor for qualitative evaluation is to allow the community to decide on the relevant issues and find solutions that fit the reality the community experiences.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013
2013
2021-07-16T14:34:53Z
2021-07-16T14:34:53Z
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv universidade Positivo
Brasil
Pós-Graduação
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gestão Ambiental
UP
publisher.none.fl_str_mv universidade Positivo
Brasil
Pós-Graduação
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gestão Ambiental
UP
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collection Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubas
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubas - Centro Universitário Braz Cubas (CUB)
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