Avaliação morfohistológica em peças de cólon submetidas à colectomia por câncer de cólon e reto

• Autor(a) principal: Barbosa, Túlio Emanuel da Silva Albuquerque
• Data de Publicação: 2020
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório do Centro Universitário Braz Cubas
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/handle/123456789/1468
• topic: Neoplasia de cólon; Câncer colorretal; Adenocarcinoma de cólon; Pólipos; Histologia do cólon; Histopatologia do cólon; CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::MEDICINA

The Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a disease influenced by genetic, environmental and lifestyle-related factors. With high mortality in both developed and developing countries like Brazil. The incidence grows compared to the past decades as a result of the global changes that have occurred in recent years. The study of the anatomopathological characteristics of the tumor is important for the staging and definition of the therapy and screening to be employed. 50 RCC anatomopathological reports were diagnosed at the Hospital Napoleão Laureano – Centro de Alta Complexidade em Oncologia (CACON) in João Pessoa in the state of Paraíba. The anatomopathological characteristics were analyzed in relation to the sex and age of the patients and the topography of the CCR. The mean age of the patients was 62.22 (± 13.86) years, 29 (58%) of whom were female. Tumors of the right colon were the most common (30 [60%]). There was a predominance of adenocarcinomas 43 (86%), moderately differentiated 40 (80%) without lymph node involvement 29 (58%). The data in this study were not different from what was reported in the literature. In synthesis, RCC was more common in women than in men, it affected the left colon more frequently, and the predominant type was moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma, without lymph node involvement. It is necessary to intervention in the diagnosis and in the early treatment of RCC, so that, thus, the prognosis of the morbidity in question improves.