Dominant phytophysiognomies in part of the Nabileque and Miranda sub-regions, south of the Pantanal wetland

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, João dos Santos Vila da
Data de Publicação: 1998
Outros Autores: Abdon, Myrian de Moura, Boock, Araê, Silva, Marta Pereira da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5049
Resumo: The objective of this work is to define a methodology for discrimination of phytophysiognomies in wetlands, using products of remote sensing and field works. The study consisted on visual interpretation of TM Landsat images corresponding to the dry season (September/89), on photographic paper, 1:100,000 scale, in B/W images for bands 4 and 5, and in color composite 3B, 4G and 5R. Sampling areas with different color, texture and form patterns were defined in the images, associated to different phytophysiognomies, which were verified on the field. Also, panchromatic aerial photographs in the scale 1:20,000 of the year 1974 were utilized to evaluate areas where the limits of phytophysiognomies were not clear. The methodology allowed to identify structurally differentiated plant cover, corresponding to the strata of arboreal, scrub and herbaceous vegetation, subdivided in fourteen classes associated with the dominant floristically distinct phytophysiognomies and regionally known as Paratudal (Tabebuia aurea, parkland), Carandazal (Copernicia alba, palm savanna), Gallery Forest, Semideciduous Forest, Forest Island, Paratudal-carandazal-semideciduous Forest, "Canjiqueiral" (Byrsonima orbignyana, scrub or parkland), "Espinheiral" (thorn scrub), Flooded "Espinheiral", Seral Stage of Gallery Forest, Swamps, Scrub Grassland, and Flooded Grassland.
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spelling Dominant phytophysiognomies in part of the Nabileque and Miranda sub-regions, south of the Pantanal wetlandFitofisionomias dominantes em parte das sub-regiões do Nabileque e Miranda, Sul do Pantanalremote sensing; vegetation; flooded areassensoriamento remoto; vegetação; áreas alagáveisThe objective of this work is to define a methodology for discrimination of phytophysiognomies in wetlands, using products of remote sensing and field works. The study consisted on visual interpretation of TM Landsat images corresponding to the dry season (September/89), on photographic paper, 1:100,000 scale, in B/W images for bands 4 and 5, and in color composite 3B, 4G and 5R. Sampling areas with different color, texture and form patterns were defined in the images, associated to different phytophysiognomies, which were verified on the field. Also, panchromatic aerial photographs in the scale 1:20,000 of the year 1974 were utilized to evaluate areas where the limits of phytophysiognomies were not clear. The methodology allowed to identify structurally differentiated plant cover, corresponding to the strata of arboreal, scrub and herbaceous vegetation, subdivided in fourteen classes associated with the dominant floristically distinct phytophysiognomies and regionally known as Paratudal (Tabebuia aurea, parkland), Carandazal (Copernicia alba, palm savanna), Gallery Forest, Semideciduous Forest, Forest Island, Paratudal-carandazal-semideciduous Forest, "Canjiqueiral" (Byrsonima orbignyana, scrub or parkland), "Espinheiral" (thorn scrub), Flooded "Espinheiral", Seral Stage of Gallery Forest, Swamps, Scrub Grassland, and Flooded Grassland.Objetiva-se definir uma metodologia de discriminação de fitofisionomias em ambiente alagável, por meio de produtos de sensoriamento remoto e trabalhos de campo. A área avaliada localiza-se no sul do Pantanal. O estudo consistiu na interpretação visual de imagens TM (Thematic Mapper) analógicas do satélite Landsat, correspondente à época seca (setembro/89), na escala de 1:100.000, obtidas nas bandas individuais 4 e 5 em branco e preto e em composição colorida 3 (azul), 4 (verde) e 5 (vermelho). Definiram-se, nas imagens, áreas amostrais com diferentes padrões de cor, textura e forma associadas a diferentes fitofisionomias, sendo estas verificadas em campo. Utilizaram-se, também, fotos aéreas pancromáticas na escala de 1:20.000, do ano de 1974, para avaliar áreas em que os limites das fitofisionomias não se apresentavam nítidos. A metodologia utilizada permitiu identificar a cobertura vegetal diferenciada estruturalmente, correspondente aos estratos arbóreo, arbustivo e herbáceo, subdivididos em 14 classes de mapeamento, associadas às fitofisionomias dominantes distintas floristicamente e conhecidas regionalmente por paratudal (Tabebuia aurea), carandazal (Copernicia alba), mata ciliar, mata semidecidual, caapão de mata, mata mista de carandazal, paratudal e semidecidual, canjiqueiral (Byrsonima orbignyana), espinheiral, espinheiral inundado, estádio seral da mata ciliar, brejo, campo de gramíneas e arbustos, e campo inundado.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraSilva, João dos Santos Vila daAbdon, Myrian de MouraBoock, AraêSilva, Marta Pereira da1998-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5049Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.33, n. especial, out. 1998; 1713-1719Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.33, n. especial, out. 1998; 1713-17191678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5049/7204info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2015-01-21T19:34:25Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/5049Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2015-01-21T19:34:25Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Dominant phytophysiognomies in part of the Nabileque and Miranda sub-regions, south of the Pantanal wetland
Fitofisionomias dominantes em parte das sub-regiões do Nabileque e Miranda, Sul do Pantanal
title Dominant phytophysiognomies in part of the Nabileque and Miranda sub-regions, south of the Pantanal wetland
spellingShingle Dominant phytophysiognomies in part of the Nabileque and Miranda sub-regions, south of the Pantanal wetland
Silva, João dos Santos Vila da
remote sensing; vegetation; flooded areas
sensoriamento remoto; vegetação; áreas alagáveis
title_short Dominant phytophysiognomies in part of the Nabileque and Miranda sub-regions, south of the Pantanal wetland
title_full Dominant phytophysiognomies in part of the Nabileque and Miranda sub-regions, south of the Pantanal wetland
title_fullStr Dominant phytophysiognomies in part of the Nabileque and Miranda sub-regions, south of the Pantanal wetland
title_full_unstemmed Dominant phytophysiognomies in part of the Nabileque and Miranda sub-regions, south of the Pantanal wetland
title_sort Dominant phytophysiognomies in part of the Nabileque and Miranda sub-regions, south of the Pantanal wetland
author Silva, João dos Santos Vila da
author_facet Silva, João dos Santos Vila da
Abdon, Myrian de Moura
Boock, Araê
Silva, Marta Pereira da
author_role author
author2 Abdon, Myrian de Moura
Boock, Araê
Silva, Marta Pereira da
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, João dos Santos Vila da
Abdon, Myrian de Moura
Boock, Araê
Silva, Marta Pereira da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv remote sensing; vegetation; flooded areas
sensoriamento remoto; vegetação; áreas alagáveis
topic remote sensing; vegetation; flooded areas
sensoriamento remoto; vegetação; áreas alagáveis
description The objective of this work is to define a methodology for discrimination of phytophysiognomies in wetlands, using products of remote sensing and field works. The study consisted on visual interpretation of TM Landsat images corresponding to the dry season (September/89), on photographic paper, 1:100,000 scale, in B/W images for bands 4 and 5, and in color composite 3B, 4G and 5R. Sampling areas with different color, texture and form patterns were defined in the images, associated to different phytophysiognomies, which were verified on the field. Also, panchromatic aerial photographs in the scale 1:20,000 of the year 1974 were utilized to evaluate areas where the limits of phytophysiognomies were not clear. The methodology allowed to identify structurally differentiated plant cover, corresponding to the strata of arboreal, scrub and herbaceous vegetation, subdivided in fourteen classes associated with the dominant floristically distinct phytophysiognomies and regionally known as Paratudal (Tabebuia aurea, parkland), Carandazal (Copernicia alba, palm savanna), Gallery Forest, Semideciduous Forest, Forest Island, Paratudal-carandazal-semideciduous Forest, "Canjiqueiral" (Byrsonima orbignyana, scrub or parkland), "Espinheiral" (thorn scrub), Flooded "Espinheiral", Seral Stage of Gallery Forest, Swamps, Scrub Grassland, and Flooded Grassland.
publishDate 1998
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1998-12-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5049
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5049
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5049/7204
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.33, n. especial, out. 1998; 1713-1719
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.33, n. especial, out. 1998; 1713-1719
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br
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