Effect of plant cultivar, Rhizobium strain and mineral nitrogen on ureide production in soybeans, common beans and leucena

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Goi, Silvia Regina
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Neves, Maria Cristina Prata
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14265
Resumo: The effects of plant cultivars and strain of Rhizobium on ureide transport in soybean and mineral nitrogen on ureide production and transport in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill), common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and leucena (Leucaena leucocephala Lam.) were studied. No significant differences were found in the percentage of ureides in xylem sap of field grown soybean cv. PI 240-663 which was inoculated with various Rhizobium strains. Significant differences were however observed between different plant cultivars. Cultivar IAC-5 had the greatest proportion of sap nitrogen as ureides. In the glasshouse, a significant decrease was found in the ureide percentage in the xylem sap of soybean and common bean supplied with nitrate-nitrogen. Applying ammonium-nitrogen 24 hours before harvesting decreased ureide production only when nitrogenase activity was significantly inhibited. Changes in ureide concentration in root and leaf extracts reflected the changes in nodulation and ureide production of nodulated soybean and common bean but not in leucaena.
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spelling Effect of plant cultivar, Rhizobium strain and mineral nitrogen on ureide production in soybeans, common beans and leucenaEfeito da cultivar, estirpe de Rhizobium e nitrogênio mineral na produção de ureídos em soja, feijão e leucenanitrogen fixation; nodulationfixação de nitrogênio; nodulação; Glycime max; Phaseolus vulgaris; Leucaena leucocephalaThe effects of plant cultivars and strain of Rhizobium on ureide transport in soybean and mineral nitrogen on ureide production and transport in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill), common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and leucena (Leucaena leucocephala Lam.) were studied. No significant differences were found in the percentage of ureides in xylem sap of field grown soybean cv. PI 240-663 which was inoculated with various Rhizobium strains. Significant differences were however observed between different plant cultivars. Cultivar IAC-5 had the greatest proportion of sap nitrogen as ureides. In the glasshouse, a significant decrease was found in the ureide percentage in the xylem sap of soybean and common bean supplied with nitrate-nitrogen. Applying ammonium-nitrogen 24 hours before harvesting decreased ureide production only when nitrogenase activity was significantly inhibited. Changes in ureide concentration in root and leaf extracts reflected the changes in nodulation and ureide production of nodulated soybean and common bean but not in leucaena.Foram estudados os efeitos da cultivar e estirpe de Rhizobium no transporte de ureídos em soja bem como os efeitos do nitrogênio mineral na produção e transporte de ureídos por soja (Glycine max (L.) Merrill), feijão (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) e leucena (Leucaena leucocephala Lam.). Não houve diferenças significativas no teor de ureídos na seiva xilemática da cultivar de soja PI 240-663 crescida no campo e inoculada com diferentes estirpes de Rhizobium. Foram observadas, porém, diferenças significativas entre as cinco cultivares, apresentando a cultivar IAC-5 maior percentagem do N total da seiva sob a forma de ureídos. Em casa de vegetação, foi observada uma diminuição considerável na percentagem do nitrogênio sob a forma de ureídos na seiva de soja e feijão que receberam nitrogênio na forma nítrica. A aplicação de nitrogênio amoniacal 24 horas antes da colheita só diminuiu a produção de ureídos quando a inibição da atividade da nitrogenase foi mais pronunciada. As variações no teor de ureídos nos tecidos de raiz e caule refletiram as variações na produção de ureídos pelos nódulos de soja e feijão, o mesmo não acontecendo com a leucena. Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraGoi, Silvia ReginaNeves, Maria Cristina Prata2014-04-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14265Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.22, n.2, fev. 1987; 163-170Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.22, n.2, fev. 1987; 163-1701678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14265/8185info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-09-26T17:54:00Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/14265Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-09-26T17:54Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of plant cultivar, Rhizobium strain and mineral nitrogen on ureide production in soybeans, common beans and leucena
Efeito da cultivar, estirpe de Rhizobium e nitrogênio mineral na produção de ureídos em soja, feijão e leucena
title Effect of plant cultivar, Rhizobium strain and mineral nitrogen on ureide production in soybeans, common beans and leucena
spellingShingle Effect of plant cultivar, Rhizobium strain and mineral nitrogen on ureide production in soybeans, common beans and leucena
Goi, Silvia Regina
nitrogen fixation; nodulation
fixação de nitrogênio; nodulação; Glycime max; Phaseolus vulgaris; Leucaena leucocephala
title_short Effect of plant cultivar, Rhizobium strain and mineral nitrogen on ureide production in soybeans, common beans and leucena
title_full Effect of plant cultivar, Rhizobium strain and mineral nitrogen on ureide production in soybeans, common beans and leucena
title_fullStr Effect of plant cultivar, Rhizobium strain and mineral nitrogen on ureide production in soybeans, common beans and leucena
title_full_unstemmed Effect of plant cultivar, Rhizobium strain and mineral nitrogen on ureide production in soybeans, common beans and leucena
title_sort Effect of plant cultivar, Rhizobium strain and mineral nitrogen on ureide production in soybeans, common beans and leucena
author Goi, Silvia Regina
author_facet Goi, Silvia Regina
Neves, Maria Cristina Prata
author_role author
author2 Neves, Maria Cristina Prata
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Goi, Silvia Regina
Neves, Maria Cristina Prata
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv nitrogen fixation; nodulation
fixação de nitrogênio; nodulação; Glycime max; Phaseolus vulgaris; Leucaena leucocephala
topic nitrogen fixation; nodulation
fixação de nitrogênio; nodulação; Glycime max; Phaseolus vulgaris; Leucaena leucocephala
description The effects of plant cultivars and strain of Rhizobium on ureide transport in soybean and mineral nitrogen on ureide production and transport in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill), common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and leucena (Leucaena leucocephala Lam.) were studied. No significant differences were found in the percentage of ureides in xylem sap of field grown soybean cv. PI 240-663 which was inoculated with various Rhizobium strains. Significant differences were however observed between different plant cultivars. Cultivar IAC-5 had the greatest proportion of sap nitrogen as ureides. In the glasshouse, a significant decrease was found in the ureide percentage in the xylem sap of soybean and common bean supplied with nitrate-nitrogen. Applying ammonium-nitrogen 24 hours before harvesting decreased ureide production only when nitrogenase activity was significantly inhibited. Changes in ureide concentration in root and leaf extracts reflected the changes in nodulation and ureide production of nodulated soybean and common bean but not in leucaena.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-04-17
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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format article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14265
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14265
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14265/8185
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.22, n.2, fev. 1987; 163-170
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.22, n.2, fev. 1987; 163-170
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
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instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
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institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
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