Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Chaim, Aldemir
Data de Publicação: 2002
Outros Autores: Pessoa, Maria Conceição Peres Young, Ferracini, Vera Lúcia
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6367
Resumo: The great losses of the current pesticide application technique has stimulated a search for technological alternatives to increase its efficiency, and the electrostatic spraying has shown itself a very promising technology. The objective of this work was to evaluate an electrostatic spray head for use with knapsack mistblower sprayer and to verify the influence of the induction tension and liquid flow rate, in the droplet charge intensity, as well as the effect of the charge on the tracer deposition. The study of the deposition was accomplished with spherical artificial targets. The maximum charge obtained with the electrostatic head was of 4.0 mC/kg, for spray flow rate of 0.3 L/min and tension of 8.0 kV. The increase in the spray flow rate reduced the droplet charge. The droplets without charge presented a tracer deposition efficiency of 18%, but the droplets with charge intensity of 4.0 mC/kg increased significantly the deposition for 62% of the total amount of the applied tracer.
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spelling Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayerEficiência de deposição de agrotóxicos obtida com bocal eletrostático para pulverizador costal motorizadoagricultural chemicals; residues; electrostatic spraying; application methodsprodutos agroquímicos; resíduos; pulverização eletrostática; métodos de aplicaçãoThe great losses of the current pesticide application technique has stimulated a search for technological alternatives to increase its efficiency, and the electrostatic spraying has shown itself a very promising technology. The objective of this work was to evaluate an electrostatic spray head for use with knapsack mistblower sprayer and to verify the influence of the induction tension and liquid flow rate, in the droplet charge intensity, as well as the effect of the charge on the tracer deposition. The study of the deposition was accomplished with spherical artificial targets. The maximum charge obtained with the electrostatic head was of 4.0 mC/kg, for spray flow rate of 0.3 L/min and tension of 8.0 kV. The increase in the spray flow rate reduced the droplet charge. The droplets without charge presented a tracer deposition efficiency of 18%, but the droplets with charge intensity of 4.0 mC/kg increased significantly the deposition for 62% of the total amount of the applied tracer.O grande desperdício das atuais técnicas de aplicação de agrotóxicos tem estimulado a procura por alternativas tecnológicas para aumentar sua eficiência e a pulverização eletrostática tem se revelado uma tecnologia promissora. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar um bocal eletrostático adaptável em pulverizador costal motorizado, e verificar a influência da tensão de indução e vazão de líquido na intensidade da carga das gotas, bem como o efeito da carga na deposição de traçador. O estudo da deposição foi realizado com alvo artificial esférico. A carga máxima obtida com o bocal eletrostático foi de 4,0 mC/kg para uma vazão de calda de 0,3 L/min e tensão de 8,0 kV. O aumento na vazão da calda de pulverização reduziu a carga das gotas. Gotas sem carga apresentaram uma eficiência de deposição de 18% de traçador, mas as gotas com intensidade de carga de 4,0 mC/kg aumentaram significativamente a deposição para 62% do total do traçador aplicado.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraChaim, AldemirPessoa, Maria Conceição Peres YoungFerracini, Vera Lúcia2002-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6367Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.37, n.4, abr. 2002; 497-501Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.37, n.4, abr. 2002; 497-5011678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6367/3424info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-08-19T19:42:28Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/6367Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2010-08-19T19:42:28Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer
Eficiência de deposição de agrotóxicos obtida com bocal eletrostático para pulverizador costal motorizado
title Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer
spellingShingle Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer
Chaim, Aldemir
agricultural chemicals; residues; electrostatic spraying; application methods
produtos agroquímicos; resíduos; pulverização eletrostática; métodos de aplicação
title_short Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer
title_full Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer
title_fullStr Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer
title_full_unstemmed Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer
title_sort Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer
author Chaim, Aldemir
author_facet Chaim, Aldemir
Pessoa, Maria Conceição Peres Young
Ferracini, Vera Lúcia
author_role author
author2 Pessoa, Maria Conceição Peres Young
Ferracini, Vera Lúcia
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Chaim, Aldemir
Pessoa, Maria Conceição Peres Young
Ferracini, Vera Lúcia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv agricultural chemicals; residues; electrostatic spraying; application methods
produtos agroquímicos; resíduos; pulverização eletrostática; métodos de aplicação
topic agricultural chemicals; residues; electrostatic spraying; application methods
produtos agroquímicos; resíduos; pulverização eletrostática; métodos de aplicação
description The great losses of the current pesticide application technique has stimulated a search for technological alternatives to increase its efficiency, and the electrostatic spraying has shown itself a very promising technology. The objective of this work was to evaluate an electrostatic spray head for use with knapsack mistblower sprayer and to verify the influence of the induction tension and liquid flow rate, in the droplet charge intensity, as well as the effect of the charge on the tracer deposition. The study of the deposition was accomplished with spherical artificial targets. The maximum charge obtained with the electrostatic head was of 4.0 mC/kg, for spray flow rate of 0.3 L/min and tension of 8.0 kV. The increase in the spray flow rate reduced the droplet charge. The droplets without charge presented a tracer deposition efficiency of 18%, but the droplets with charge intensity of 4.0 mC/kg increased significantly the deposition for 62% of the total amount of the applied tracer.
publishDate 2002
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2002-04-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6367
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6367
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6367/3424
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.37, n.4, abr. 2002; 497-501
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.37, n.4, abr. 2002; 497-501
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br
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