Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2002 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6367 |
Resumo: | The great losses of the current pesticide application technique has stimulated a search for technological alternatives to increase its efficiency, and the electrostatic spraying has shown itself a very promising technology. The objective of this work was to evaluate an electrostatic spray head for use with knapsack mistblower sprayer and to verify the influence of the induction tension and liquid flow rate, in the droplet charge intensity, as well as the effect of the charge on the tracer deposition. The study of the deposition was accomplished with spherical artificial targets. The maximum charge obtained with the electrostatic head was of 4.0 mC/kg, for spray flow rate of 0.3 L/min and tension of 8.0 kV. The increase in the spray flow rate reduced the droplet charge. The droplets without charge presented a tracer deposition efficiency of 18%, but the droplets with charge intensity of 4.0 mC/kg increased significantly the deposition for 62% of the total amount of the applied tracer. |
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Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayerEficiência de deposição de agrotóxicos obtida com bocal eletrostático para pulverizador costal motorizadoagricultural chemicals; residues; electrostatic spraying; application methodsprodutos agroquímicos; resíduos; pulverização eletrostática; métodos de aplicaçãoThe great losses of the current pesticide application technique has stimulated a search for technological alternatives to increase its efficiency, and the electrostatic spraying has shown itself a very promising technology. The objective of this work was to evaluate an electrostatic spray head for use with knapsack mistblower sprayer and to verify the influence of the induction tension and liquid flow rate, in the droplet charge intensity, as well as the effect of the charge on the tracer deposition. The study of the deposition was accomplished with spherical artificial targets. The maximum charge obtained with the electrostatic head was of 4.0 mC/kg, for spray flow rate of 0.3 L/min and tension of 8.0 kV. The increase in the spray flow rate reduced the droplet charge. The droplets without charge presented a tracer deposition efficiency of 18%, but the droplets with charge intensity of 4.0 mC/kg increased significantly the deposition for 62% of the total amount of the applied tracer.O grande desperdício das atuais técnicas de aplicação de agrotóxicos tem estimulado a procura por alternativas tecnológicas para aumentar sua eficiência e a pulverização eletrostática tem se revelado uma tecnologia promissora. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar um bocal eletrostático adaptável em pulverizador costal motorizado, e verificar a influência da tensão de indução e vazão de líquido na intensidade da carga das gotas, bem como o efeito da carga na deposição de traçador. O estudo da deposição foi realizado com alvo artificial esférico. A carga máxima obtida com o bocal eletrostático foi de 4,0 mC/kg para uma vazão de calda de 0,3 L/min e tensão de 8,0 kV. O aumento na vazão da calda de pulverização reduziu a carga das gotas. Gotas sem carga apresentaram uma eficiência de deposição de 18% de traçador, mas as gotas com intensidade de carga de 4,0 mC/kg aumentaram significativamente a deposição para 62% do total do traçador aplicado.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraChaim, AldemirPessoa, Maria Conceição Peres YoungFerracini, Vera Lúcia2002-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6367Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.37, n.4, abr. 2002; 497-501Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.37, n.4, abr. 2002; 497-5011678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6367/3424info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-08-19T19:42:28Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/6367Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2010-08-19T19:42:28Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer Eficiência de deposição de agrotóxicos obtida com bocal eletrostático para pulverizador costal motorizado |
title |
Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer |
spellingShingle |
Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer Chaim, Aldemir agricultural chemicals; residues; electrostatic spraying; application methods produtos agroquímicos; resíduos; pulverização eletrostática; métodos de aplicação |
title_short |
Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer |
title_full |
Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer |
title_fullStr |
Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer |
title_sort |
Pesticide efficiency deposition obtained with electrostatic spray head for knapsack mistblower sprayer |
author |
Chaim, Aldemir |
author_facet |
Chaim, Aldemir Pessoa, Maria Conceição Peres Young Ferracini, Vera Lúcia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pessoa, Maria Conceição Peres Young Ferracini, Vera Lúcia |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Chaim, Aldemir Pessoa, Maria Conceição Peres Young Ferracini, Vera Lúcia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
agricultural chemicals; residues; electrostatic spraying; application methods produtos agroquímicos; resíduos; pulverização eletrostática; métodos de aplicação |
topic |
agricultural chemicals; residues; electrostatic spraying; application methods produtos agroquímicos; resíduos; pulverização eletrostática; métodos de aplicação |
description |
The great losses of the current pesticide application technique has stimulated a search for technological alternatives to increase its efficiency, and the electrostatic spraying has shown itself a very promising technology. The objective of this work was to evaluate an electrostatic spray head for use with knapsack mistblower sprayer and to verify the influence of the induction tension and liquid flow rate, in the droplet charge intensity, as well as the effect of the charge on the tracer deposition. The study of the deposition was accomplished with spherical artificial targets. The maximum charge obtained with the electrostatic head was of 4.0 mC/kg, for spray flow rate of 0.3 L/min and tension of 8.0 kV. The increase in the spray flow rate reduced the droplet charge. The droplets without charge presented a tracer deposition efficiency of 18%, but the droplets with charge intensity of 4.0 mC/kg increased significantly the deposition for 62% of the total amount of the applied tracer. |
publishDate |
2002 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2002-04-01 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6367 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6367 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6367/3424 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.37, n.4, abr. 2002; 497-501 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.37, n.4, abr. 2002; 497-501 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416653742014464 |