Biological aspects of Harmonia axyridis in comparison with Cycloneda sanguinea and Hippodamia convergens

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Laís da Conceição dos
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Santos-Cividanes, Terezinha Monteiro dos, Cividanes, Francisco Jorge, Matos, Sidnéia Terezinha Soares de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/18143
Resumo: The objective of this work was to evaluate the development, survival, reproductive capacity, and longevity of the Asian ladybug Harmonia axyridis in comparison with Cycloneda sanguinea and Hippodamia convergens. Coccinellid larvae and adults were fed daily with Schizaphis graminum. Ten couples of each species were isolated for evaluation of the adult phase. The duration of the larval stage of H. axyridis is the longest (10.2 days) and its adults are the heaviest (29.7 mg) compared with C. sanguinea and H. convergens. The three species showed similar percentages of survival during the developmental stages. An average of 82% of C. sanguinea, H. axyridis, and H. convergens larvae reached adulthood, which indicates that temperature (25°C) and the offered prey are favorable to coccinellid development. Harmonia axyridis produces a higher total number of eggs per female (1,029.2) than the other evaluated species. However, H. axyridis, which lives for an average of 147.2 days, does not show a significantly greater longevity than C. sanguinea (87.2 days) and H. convergens (134.3 days).
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spelling Biological aspects of Harmonia axyridis in comparison with Cycloneda sanguinea and Hippodamia convergensAspectos biológicos de Harmonia axyridis em comparação a Cycloneda sanguinea e Hippodamia convergensbiological control; coccinellid; development; longevity; ladybug; predatorcontrole biológico; coccinelídeo; desenvolvimento; longevidade; joaninha; predadorThe objective of this work was to evaluate the development, survival, reproductive capacity, and longevity of the Asian ladybug Harmonia axyridis in comparison with Cycloneda sanguinea and Hippodamia convergens. Coccinellid larvae and adults were fed daily with Schizaphis graminum. Ten couples of each species were isolated for evaluation of the adult phase. The duration of the larval stage of H. axyridis is the longest (10.2 days) and its adults are the heaviest (29.7 mg) compared with C. sanguinea and H. convergens. The three species showed similar percentages of survival during the developmental stages. An average of 82% of C. sanguinea, H. axyridis, and H. convergens larvae reached adulthood, which indicates that temperature (25°C) and the offered prey are favorable to coccinellid development. Harmonia axyridis produces a higher total number of eggs per female (1,029.2) than the other evaluated species. However, H. axyridis, which lives for an average of 147.2 days, does not show a significantly greater longevity than C. sanguinea (87.2 days) and H. convergens (134.3 days).O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o desenvolvimento, a sobrevivência, a capacidade reprodutiva e a longevidade da joaninha‑asiática Harmonia axyridis em comparação a Cycloneda sanguinea e Hippodamia convergens. Larvas e adultos dos coccinelídeos foram alimentados diariamente com Schizaphis graminum. Isolaram-se dez casais de cada espécie para as avaliações na fase adulta. A duração da fase larval de H. axyridis é maior (10,2 dias) e os adultos são mais pesados (29,7 mg) em comparação a C. sanguinea e H. convergens. As três espécies apresentaram percentagem de sobrevivência similar durante os estádios de desenvolvimento. Em média, 82% das larvas de C. sanguinea, H. axyridis e H. convergens atingiram a fase adulta, o que indica que a temperatura (25°C) e a presa oferecida foram favoráveis ao desenvolvimento dos coccinelídeos. Harmonia axyridis produz maior número total de ovos por fêmea (1.029,2) do que as demais espécies avaliadas. No entanto, H. axyridis, que vive, em média, 147,2 dias, não apresenta longevidade significativamente maior que C. sanguinea (87,2 dias) e H. convergens (134,3 dias).Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraFAPESPCAPESSantos, Laís da Conceição dosSantos-Cividanes, Terezinha Monteiro dosCividanes, Francisco JorgeMatos, Sidnéia Terezinha Soares de2014-02-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/18143Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.48, n.11, nov. 2013; 1419-1425Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.48, n.11, nov. 2013; 1419-14251678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAenghttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/18143/12454info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-02-11T19:52:55Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/18143Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-02-11T19:52:55Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Biological aspects of Harmonia axyridis in comparison with Cycloneda sanguinea and Hippodamia convergens
Aspectos biológicos de Harmonia axyridis em comparação a Cycloneda sanguinea e Hippodamia convergens
title Biological aspects of Harmonia axyridis in comparison with Cycloneda sanguinea and Hippodamia convergens
spellingShingle Biological aspects of Harmonia axyridis in comparison with Cycloneda sanguinea and Hippodamia convergens
Santos, Laís da Conceição dos
biological control; coccinellid; development; longevity; ladybug; predator
controle biológico; coccinelídeo; desenvolvimento; longevidade; joaninha; predador
title_short Biological aspects of Harmonia axyridis in comparison with Cycloneda sanguinea and Hippodamia convergens
title_full Biological aspects of Harmonia axyridis in comparison with Cycloneda sanguinea and Hippodamia convergens
title_fullStr Biological aspects of Harmonia axyridis in comparison with Cycloneda sanguinea and Hippodamia convergens
title_full_unstemmed Biological aspects of Harmonia axyridis in comparison with Cycloneda sanguinea and Hippodamia convergens
title_sort Biological aspects of Harmonia axyridis in comparison with Cycloneda sanguinea and Hippodamia convergens
author Santos, Laís da Conceição dos
author_facet Santos, Laís da Conceição dos
Santos-Cividanes, Terezinha Monteiro dos
Cividanes, Francisco Jorge
Matos, Sidnéia Terezinha Soares de
author_role author
author2 Santos-Cividanes, Terezinha Monteiro dos
Cividanes, Francisco Jorge
Matos, Sidnéia Terezinha Soares de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv FAPESP
CAPES
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Laís da Conceição dos
Santos-Cividanes, Terezinha Monteiro dos
Cividanes, Francisco Jorge
Matos, Sidnéia Terezinha Soares de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv biological control; coccinellid; development; longevity; ladybug; predator
controle biológico; coccinelídeo; desenvolvimento; longevidade; joaninha; predador
topic biological control; coccinellid; development; longevity; ladybug; predator
controle biológico; coccinelídeo; desenvolvimento; longevidade; joaninha; predador
description The objective of this work was to evaluate the development, survival, reproductive capacity, and longevity of the Asian ladybug Harmonia axyridis in comparison with Cycloneda sanguinea and Hippodamia convergens. Coccinellid larvae and adults were fed daily with Schizaphis graminum. Ten couples of each species were isolated for evaluation of the adult phase. The duration of the larval stage of H. axyridis is the longest (10.2 days) and its adults are the heaviest (29.7 mg) compared with C. sanguinea and H. convergens. The three species showed similar percentages of survival during the developmental stages. An average of 82% of C. sanguinea, H. axyridis, and H. convergens larvae reached adulthood, which indicates that temperature (25°C) and the offered prey are favorable to coccinellid development. Harmonia axyridis produces a higher total number of eggs per female (1,029.2) than the other evaluated species. However, H. axyridis, which lives for an average of 147.2 days, does not show a significantly greater longevity than C. sanguinea (87.2 days) and H. convergens (134.3 days).
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-02-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/18143
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/18143
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/18143/12454
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.48, n.11, nov. 2013; 1419-1425
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.48, n.11, nov. 2013; 1419-1425
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br
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