A review of the introduced forest pests in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/22428 |
Resumo: | Special attention should be given to forest plantings in order to minimize the probability of exotic pest introduction and, consequently, of production losses. The objective of this review was to present, under a historic perspective, the main exotic insects that harm the Brazilian forest sector. Therefore, to better describe the phytosanitary context of introduced forest pests in Brazil, the main information regarding these insects was gathered here. Introduced species and species with a risk of introduction were listed. The following species were registered: 12 exotic introduced species related to eucalyptus, non‑quarantine; 9 species related to pine, one quarantine; and 1 species related to teak, quarantine. Overall, the core problems for 57 pest species were addressed, followed by projections on current risks and priorities. Biological control programs and their respective agents were also mentioned. For eucalyptus plantations, the species belonging to the genera Ophelimus and Leptocybe are priorities and should be emphasized. Regarding pine species, the main current concerns are Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (transmitted by species of Monochamus), Rhyacionia frustrana, and Dendroctonus frontalis. Better risk management requires reinforcement of phytosanitary inspections and constant refinement of contingency plans, whose actions include monitoring by visual sampling, employment of sentinel plants, and preventive breeding programs aiming at pest resistance. |
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A review of the introduced forest pests in BrazilUm artigo de revisão sobre pragas florestais introduzidas no Brasilexotic pest; forest pest; forest sector; invasive species; pest resistance; quarantinepragas exóticas; pragas florestais; setor florestal; espécies invasoras; resistência a pragas; quarentenáriasSpecial attention should be given to forest plantings in order to minimize the probability of exotic pest introduction and, consequently, of production losses. The objective of this review was to present, under a historic perspective, the main exotic insects that harm the Brazilian forest sector. Therefore, to better describe the phytosanitary context of introduced forest pests in Brazil, the main information regarding these insects was gathered here. Introduced species and species with a risk of introduction were listed. The following species were registered: 12 exotic introduced species related to eucalyptus, non‑quarantine; 9 species related to pine, one quarantine; and 1 species related to teak, quarantine. Overall, the core problems for 57 pest species were addressed, followed by projections on current risks and priorities. Biological control programs and their respective agents were also mentioned. For eucalyptus plantations, the species belonging to the genera Ophelimus and Leptocybe are priorities and should be emphasized. Regarding pine species, the main current concerns are Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (transmitted by species of Monochamus), Rhyacionia frustrana, and Dendroctonus frontalis. Better risk management requires reinforcement of phytosanitary inspections and constant refinement of contingency plans, whose actions include monitoring by visual sampling, employment of sentinel plants, and preventive breeding programs aiming at pest resistance.Atenção especial deve ser dada a plantações florestais para minimizar a probabilidade de introdução de pragas exóticas e, consequentemente, as perdas de produção. O objetivo deste artigo de revisão foi apresentar, sob uma perspectiva histórica, os principais insetos exóticos que ameaçam o setor florestal brasileiro. Portanto, para melhor descrever o contexto fitossanitário das pragas florestais introduzidas no Brasil, foram compiladas as principais informações sobre esses insetos. Espécies introduzidas e aquelas com risco de introdução foram listadas. Foram contabilizadas: 12 pragas exóticas introduzidas, relacionadas a eucaliptos, sem status quarentenário; 9 espécies relacionadas ao pinus, uma quarentenária; e 1 espécie relacionada à teca, quarentenária. Ao todo, foram abordados os problemas centrais para 57 espécies, acompanhados de projeções sobre risco atual e prioridades. Programas de controle biológico e seus respectivos agentes também foram citados. Para os plantios de eucaliptos, as espécies pertencentes aos gêneros Ophelimus e Leptocybe são prioritárias e devem ser enfatizadas. Quanto às espécies de pinus, as maiores preocupações são Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (transmitida por espécies de Monochamus), Rhyacionia frustrana e Dendroctonus frontalis. Um melhor gerenciamento de risco requer reforço de inspeções fitossanitárias e constante refinamento dos planos de contingência, cujas ações incluem monitoramento por amostragem visual, uso de plantas sentinelas e programas de melhoramento que objetivem a resistência a pragas.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraSchühli, Guilherme Schnell ePenteado, Susete ChiarelloBarbosa, Leonardo RodriguesReis Filho, WilsonIede, Edson Tadeu2016-08-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/22428Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.51, n.5, maio 2016: Número Temático Pesquisa, Desenvolvimento e Inovações em Face de Ameaças Sanitárias para a Agropecuária; 397-406Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.51, n.5, maio 2016: Número Temático Pesquisa, Desenvolvimento e Inovações em Face de Ameaças Sanitárias para a Agropecuária; 397-4061678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAenghttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/22428/13303Direitos autorais 2016 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2016-08-10T14:29:22Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/22428Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2016-08-10T14:29:22Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A review of the introduced forest pests in Brazil Um artigo de revisão sobre pragas florestais introduzidas no Brasil |
title |
A review of the introduced forest pests in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
A review of the introduced forest pests in Brazil Schühli, Guilherme Schnell e exotic pest; forest pest; forest sector; invasive species; pest resistance; quarantine pragas exóticas; pragas florestais; setor florestal; espécies invasoras; resistência a pragas; quarentenárias |
title_short |
A review of the introduced forest pests in Brazil |
title_full |
A review of the introduced forest pests in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
A review of the introduced forest pests in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
A review of the introduced forest pests in Brazil |
title_sort |
A review of the introduced forest pests in Brazil |
author |
Schühli, Guilherme Schnell e |
author_facet |
Schühli, Guilherme Schnell e Penteado, Susete Chiarello Barbosa, Leonardo Rodrigues Reis Filho, Wilson Iede, Edson Tadeu |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Penteado, Susete Chiarello Barbosa, Leonardo Rodrigues Reis Filho, Wilson Iede, Edson Tadeu |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Schühli, Guilherme Schnell e Penteado, Susete Chiarello Barbosa, Leonardo Rodrigues Reis Filho, Wilson Iede, Edson Tadeu |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
exotic pest; forest pest; forest sector; invasive species; pest resistance; quarantine pragas exóticas; pragas florestais; setor florestal; espécies invasoras; resistência a pragas; quarentenárias |
topic |
exotic pest; forest pest; forest sector; invasive species; pest resistance; quarantine pragas exóticas; pragas florestais; setor florestal; espécies invasoras; resistência a pragas; quarentenárias |
description |
Special attention should be given to forest plantings in order to minimize the probability of exotic pest introduction and, consequently, of production losses. The objective of this review was to present, under a historic perspective, the main exotic insects that harm the Brazilian forest sector. Therefore, to better describe the phytosanitary context of introduced forest pests in Brazil, the main information regarding these insects was gathered here. Introduced species and species with a risk of introduction were listed. The following species were registered: 12 exotic introduced species related to eucalyptus, non‑quarantine; 9 species related to pine, one quarantine; and 1 species related to teak, quarantine. Overall, the core problems for 57 pest species were addressed, followed by projections on current risks and priorities. Biological control programs and their respective agents were also mentioned. For eucalyptus plantations, the species belonging to the genera Ophelimus and Leptocybe are priorities and should be emphasized. Regarding pine species, the main current concerns are Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (transmitted by species of Monochamus), Rhyacionia frustrana, and Dendroctonus frontalis. Better risk management requires reinforcement of phytosanitary inspections and constant refinement of contingency plans, whose actions include monitoring by visual sampling, employment of sentinel plants, and preventive breeding programs aiming at pest resistance. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-08-03 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/22428 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/22428 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/22428/13303 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2016 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2016 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.51, n.5, maio 2016: Número Temático Pesquisa, Desenvolvimento e Inovações em Face de Ameaças Sanitárias para a Agropecuária; 397-406 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.51, n.5, maio 2016: Número Temático Pesquisa, Desenvolvimento e Inovações em Face de Ameaças Sanitárias para a Agropecuária; 397-406 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
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Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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