Droplet spectrum of standard flat fan and hollow cone spray nozzles
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2004 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6865 |
Resumo: | The appropriate selection and use of spray nozzles are essential for the correct pesticides application. The objective of this study was to evaluate the droplet spectrum of hydraulic standard flat fan and hollow cone spray nozzles, with different nominal flows. In laboratory, droplet spectrum, using a real time laser particle size analyzer, was measured with the operating pressure ranging from 200 to 400 kPa, for flat fan, and from 400 to 600 kPa, for hollow cone. A theoretical study was also carried out on the horizontal distance traveled by droplets of known size. The hollow cone nozzles presented smaller droplets in relation to the flat fan, and provided larger droplets densities deposited on surface objective. All nozzles presented great density of deposited droplets, superior to 110 droplets cm-2. However, the drift potential was great, mainly regarding the hollow cone nozzles, requesting, therefore, strategies for its reduction. It is possible to estimate the horizontal distance traveled by droplets of known size. |
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Droplet spectrum of standard flat fan and hollow cone spray nozzlesEspectro de gotas de bicos de pulverização hidráulicos de jato plano e de jato cônico vaziodroplet size; drift; work pressuretamanho de gotas; deriva; pressão de trabalhoThe appropriate selection and use of spray nozzles are essential for the correct pesticides application. The objective of this study was to evaluate the droplet spectrum of hydraulic standard flat fan and hollow cone spray nozzles, with different nominal flows. In laboratory, droplet spectrum, using a real time laser particle size analyzer, was measured with the operating pressure ranging from 200 to 400 kPa, for flat fan, and from 400 to 600 kPa, for hollow cone. A theoretical study was also carried out on the horizontal distance traveled by droplets of known size. The hollow cone nozzles presented smaller droplets in relation to the flat fan, and provided larger droplets densities deposited on surface objective. All nozzles presented great density of deposited droplets, superior to 110 droplets cm-2. However, the drift potential was great, mainly regarding the hollow cone nozzles, requesting, therefore, strategies for its reduction. It is possible to estimate the horizontal distance traveled by droplets of known size.A escolha e o uso adequado de bicos de pulverização são essenciais para a correta aplicação de agrotóxicos. Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o espectro de gotas de bicos de pulverização hidráulicos de jato plano padrão e de jato cônico vazio, com diferentes vazões nominais. Em ambiente controlado, avaliou-se o espectro de gotas por meio de um analisador a laser de gotas em tempo real, nas faixas de pressão de 200 a 400 kPa para os bicos de jato plano, e de 400 a 600 kPa para os bicos de jato cônico vazio. Realizou-se também um estudo teórico sobre a distância horizontal percorrida por gotas de tamanho conhecido. Os bicos de jato cônicovazio apresentaram gotas de menor tamanho em relação aos de jato plano e, por isso, proporcionaram maiordensidade de gotas depositadas sobre a superfície-alvo. Todos os bicos apresentaram densidade de gotassuperior a 110 gotas cm-2. No entanto, o potencial de deriva foi alto, principalmente o dos bicos de jato cônico,requerendo estratégias para sua redução. É possível estimar a distância horizontal percorrida por gotas detamanho conhecido.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraCunha, João Paulo Arantes Rodrigues daTeixeira, Mauri MartinsVieira, Rogério FariaFernandes, Haroldo CarlosCoury, José Renato2004-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6865Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.39, n.10, out. 2004; 977-985Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.39, n.10, out. 2004; 977-9851678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6865/3921info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-08-28T19:25:22Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/6865Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-08-28T19:25:22Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Droplet spectrum of standard flat fan and hollow cone spray nozzles Espectro de gotas de bicos de pulverização hidráulicos de jato plano e de jato cônico vazio |
title |
Droplet spectrum of standard flat fan and hollow cone spray nozzles |
spellingShingle |
Droplet spectrum of standard flat fan and hollow cone spray nozzles Cunha, João Paulo Arantes Rodrigues da droplet size; drift; work pressure tamanho de gotas; deriva; pressão de trabalho |
title_short |
Droplet spectrum of standard flat fan and hollow cone spray nozzles |
title_full |
Droplet spectrum of standard flat fan and hollow cone spray nozzles |
title_fullStr |
Droplet spectrum of standard flat fan and hollow cone spray nozzles |
title_full_unstemmed |
Droplet spectrum of standard flat fan and hollow cone spray nozzles |
title_sort |
Droplet spectrum of standard flat fan and hollow cone spray nozzles |
author |
Cunha, João Paulo Arantes Rodrigues da |
author_facet |
Cunha, João Paulo Arantes Rodrigues da Teixeira, Mauri Martins Vieira, Rogério Faria Fernandes, Haroldo Carlos Coury, José Renato |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Teixeira, Mauri Martins Vieira, Rogério Faria Fernandes, Haroldo Carlos Coury, José Renato |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cunha, João Paulo Arantes Rodrigues da Teixeira, Mauri Martins Vieira, Rogério Faria Fernandes, Haroldo Carlos Coury, José Renato |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
droplet size; drift; work pressure tamanho de gotas; deriva; pressão de trabalho |
topic |
droplet size; drift; work pressure tamanho de gotas; deriva; pressão de trabalho |
description |
The appropriate selection and use of spray nozzles are essential for the correct pesticides application. The objective of this study was to evaluate the droplet spectrum of hydraulic standard flat fan and hollow cone spray nozzles, with different nominal flows. In laboratory, droplet spectrum, using a real time laser particle size analyzer, was measured with the operating pressure ranging from 200 to 400 kPa, for flat fan, and from 400 to 600 kPa, for hollow cone. A theoretical study was also carried out on the horizontal distance traveled by droplets of known size. The hollow cone nozzles presented smaller droplets in relation to the flat fan, and provided larger droplets densities deposited on surface objective. All nozzles presented great density of deposited droplets, superior to 110 droplets cm-2. However, the drift potential was great, mainly regarding the hollow cone nozzles, requesting, therefore, strategies for its reduction. It is possible to estimate the horizontal distance traveled by droplets of known size. |
publishDate |
2004 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2004-10-01 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6865 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6865 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6865/3921 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.39, n.10, out. 2004; 977-985 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.39, n.10, out. 2004; 977-985 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416654387937280 |