Seed-borne and seed-transmitted fungi, etiological agents of damping-off of castor bean
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 1997 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/4740 |
Resumo: | Castor bean (Ricinus communis L.) is susceptible to more than 150 different microorganisms and is affected by several diseases some of which responsible for great economic harms. The purpose of this study was to detect seed-transmitted fungi and to identify those pathogenics to this crop. It was made seed health analysis and pathogenicity studies with the microorganisms detected under laboratory conditions, in Campina Grande, PB, Brazil. Several fungi were detected in castor seed. Some are causal agents of serious plant diseases. Fusarium sp., Alternaria ricini, Aspergillus flavus and Chaetomium sp. caused seed rot and or lower germination. Fusarium sp., Rhizoctonia solani and Alternaria ricini were transmitted by seed and caused severe seedling damping-off. |
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Seed-borne and seed-transmitted fungi, etiological agents of damping-off of castor beanFungos causadores de tombamento transportados e transmitidos pela semente da mamoneiraRicinus communis; seed pathology; seedling diseasesRicinus communis; patologia de sementesCastor bean (Ricinus communis L.) is susceptible to more than 150 different microorganisms and is affected by several diseases some of which responsible for great economic harms. The purpose of this study was to detect seed-transmitted fungi and to identify those pathogenics to this crop. It was made seed health analysis and pathogenicity studies with the microorganisms detected under laboratory conditions, in Campina Grande, PB, Brazil. Several fungi were detected in castor seed. Some are causal agents of serious plant diseases. Fusarium sp., Alternaria ricini, Aspergillus flavus and Chaetomium sp. caused seed rot and or lower germination. Fusarium sp., Rhizoctonia solani and Alternaria ricini were transmitted by seed and caused severe seedling damping-off.A mamoneira (Ricinus communis L.) é suscetível a mais de 150 diferentes microrganismos, e é afetada por várias doenças, algumas delas causadoras de sérios prejuízos econômicos. Este trabalho teve como objetivo detectar fungos transmitidos pela semente e identificar os patogênicos a essa cultura. Foram realizadas análises sanitárias de sementes e testes de patogenicidade com os microrganismos detectados, em condições de laboratório, em Campina Grande, PB. Diversos fungos foram detectados na semente, alguns deles causadores de doenças em várias culturas. Entre os fungos isolados, Fusarium sp., Alternaria ricini, Aspergillus flavus e Chaetomium sp. causam podridão da semente e afetam seu poder germinativo; Fusarium sp., Rhizoctonia solani e Alternaria ricini são transmitidos pela semente, causando tombamento das plântulas e sérios danos à cultura.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraLima, Emídio FerreiraBatista, Fernando Antônio SoutoSantos, José Wellington dos1997-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/4740Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.32, n.9, set. 1997; 915-918Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.32, n.9, set. 1997; 915-9181678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/4740/7300info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2015-03-18T19:32:02Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/4740Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2015-03-18T19:32:02Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Seed-borne and seed-transmitted fungi, etiological agents of damping-off of castor bean Fungos causadores de tombamento transportados e transmitidos pela semente da mamoneira |
title |
Seed-borne and seed-transmitted fungi, etiological agents of damping-off of castor bean |
spellingShingle |
Seed-borne and seed-transmitted fungi, etiological agents of damping-off of castor bean Lima, Emídio Ferreira Ricinus communis; seed pathology; seedling diseases Ricinus communis; patologia de sementes |
title_short |
Seed-borne and seed-transmitted fungi, etiological agents of damping-off of castor bean |
title_full |
Seed-borne and seed-transmitted fungi, etiological agents of damping-off of castor bean |
title_fullStr |
Seed-borne and seed-transmitted fungi, etiological agents of damping-off of castor bean |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seed-borne and seed-transmitted fungi, etiological agents of damping-off of castor bean |
title_sort |
Seed-borne and seed-transmitted fungi, etiological agents of damping-off of castor bean |
author |
Lima, Emídio Ferreira |
author_facet |
Lima, Emídio Ferreira Batista, Fernando Antônio Souto Santos, José Wellington dos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Batista, Fernando Antônio Souto Santos, José Wellington dos |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lima, Emídio Ferreira Batista, Fernando Antônio Souto Santos, José Wellington dos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ricinus communis; seed pathology; seedling diseases Ricinus communis; patologia de sementes |
topic |
Ricinus communis; seed pathology; seedling diseases Ricinus communis; patologia de sementes |
description |
Castor bean (Ricinus communis L.) is susceptible to more than 150 different microorganisms and is affected by several diseases some of which responsible for great economic harms. The purpose of this study was to detect seed-transmitted fungi and to identify those pathogenics to this crop. It was made seed health analysis and pathogenicity studies with the microorganisms detected under laboratory conditions, in Campina Grande, PB, Brazil. Several fungi were detected in castor seed. Some are causal agents of serious plant diseases. Fusarium sp., Alternaria ricini, Aspergillus flavus and Chaetomium sp. caused seed rot and or lower germination. Fusarium sp., Rhizoctonia solani and Alternaria ricini were transmitted by seed and caused severe seedling damping-off. |
publishDate |
1997 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
1997-09-01 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/4740 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/4740 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/4740/7300 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.32, n.9, set. 1997; 915-918 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.32, n.9, set. 1997; 915-918 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
_version_ |
1793416668000550912 |