Central composite design with two stars

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Conagin, Armando
Data de Publicação: 2014
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16263
Resumo: This paper deals with the type of design known as “Central Composite, with Two Stars", a symmetric type, composed of a factorial (or fractional factorial) at the level ±W, two stars at levels ± α and ± ɣ α for each factor (at zero level of the remaining factors) and central points, presenting, normally, five or seven levels for each factor. In Agriculture, differently from technological experiments, principally in fertilizer research, due to soil and climatic variability, the experiments should be performed with all treatments allocated at the same time. In experiments with NPK, the responses obtained may be higher and enlarged in the good years smaller in the unfavourable years. These designs fit better these situations, because if the year was good, the complete design takes care of the situation; if the year was bad and the surface response presents a "plateau area", the elimination of the external star allows the determination of "unbiased estimate" of the coefficients of the model on the crescent part of the response surface. This article presents six Tables, Three of them present the orthogonal designs randonized for factors varying from two to seven; the last three tables present designs that are not only orthogonal, but divisible in blocks.
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spelling Central composite design with two starsDelineamento composto central com duas estrelassymmetric type; central point; plateau and surface response; unbiased estimateThis paper deals with the type of design known as “Central Composite, with Two Stars", a symmetric type, composed of a factorial (or fractional factorial) at the level ±W, two stars at levels ± α and ± ɣ α for each factor (at zero level of the remaining factors) and central points, presenting, normally, five or seven levels for each factor. In Agriculture, differently from technological experiments, principally in fertilizer research, due to soil and climatic variability, the experiments should be performed with all treatments allocated at the same time. In experiments with NPK, the responses obtained may be higher and enlarged in the good years smaller in the unfavourable years. These designs fit better these situations, because if the year was good, the complete design takes care of the situation; if the year was bad and the surface response presents a "plateau area", the elimination of the external star allows the determination of "unbiased estimate" of the coefficients of the model on the crescent part of the response surface. This article presents six Tables, Three of them present the orthogonal designs randonized for factors varying from two to seven; the last three tables present designs that are not only orthogonal, but divisible in blocks.Trata-se de um delineamento simétrico, da "Família do Composto Central", caracterizado, pela presença de duas estrelas. É composto por um fatorial ao nível de ± W, duas estrelas aos níveis ± α e ± ɣ α para cada fator (a nível zero dos fatores remanescentes) e pontos centrais, apresentando, cinco ou sete níveis para cada fator. Na Agricultura, os  experimentos, diversamente dos tecnológicos, principalmente em pesquisas de fertilizantes, em face do solo e da variabilidade do clima, devem ser montados com todos os tratamentos do delineamento colocados no campo, de uma só vez. No caso de experimentos de adubação do tipo NPK, as respostas podem ser mais amplas nos anos bons e menos amplas nos anos ruins. Esse delineamento possibilita, a avaliação da resposta sobre toda a amplitude pesquisada, nos anos bons; nos anos ruins, com “resposta em platô", pode-se, pela eliminação da estrela exterior, analisa-lo como um composto central. Obtêm-se estimativas, "não-enviesadas" para os coeficientes do modelo, possibilitando fazer a análise estatística, e também a econômica. Apresentam-se seis Tabelas; em três delas se encontram os delineamentos ortogonais, casualizados para número de fatores variando de dois a sete; as outras três apresentam delineamentos não ortogonais, mais também divisíveis em blocos.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraConagin, Armando2014-04-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16263Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.17, n.9, set. 1982; 1261-1269Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.17, n.9, set. 1982; 1261-12691678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16263/10453info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-04-16T16:39:47Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/16263Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-04-16T16:39:47Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Central composite design with two stars
Delineamento composto central com duas estrelas
title Central composite design with two stars
spellingShingle Central composite design with two stars
Conagin, Armando
symmetric type; central point; plateau and surface response; unbiased estimate
title_short Central composite design with two stars
title_full Central composite design with two stars
title_fullStr Central composite design with two stars
title_full_unstemmed Central composite design with two stars
title_sort Central composite design with two stars
author Conagin, Armando
author_facet Conagin, Armando
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Conagin, Armando
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv symmetric type; central point; plateau and surface response; unbiased estimate
topic symmetric type; central point; plateau and surface response; unbiased estimate
description This paper deals with the type of design known as “Central Composite, with Two Stars", a symmetric type, composed of a factorial (or fractional factorial) at the level ±W, two stars at levels ± α and ± ɣ α for each factor (at zero level of the remaining factors) and central points, presenting, normally, five or seven levels for each factor. In Agriculture, differently from technological experiments, principally in fertilizer research, due to soil and climatic variability, the experiments should be performed with all treatments allocated at the same time. In experiments with NPK, the responses obtained may be higher and enlarged in the good years smaller in the unfavourable years. These designs fit better these situations, because if the year was good, the complete design takes care of the situation; if the year was bad and the surface response presents a "plateau area", the elimination of the external star allows the determination of "unbiased estimate" of the coefficients of the model on the crescent part of the response surface. This article presents six Tables, Three of them present the orthogonal designs randonized for factors varying from two to seven; the last three tables present designs that are not only orthogonal, but divisible in blocks.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-04-16
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16263
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16263
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16263/10453
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.17, n.9, set. 1982; 1261-1269
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.17, n.9, set. 1982; 1261-1269
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br
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