Performance of common bean cultivars in organic production system

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fernandes, Rodolfo Condé
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Guerra, José Guilherme Marinho, Araújo, Adelson Paulo de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/21429
Resumo: The objective of this work was to evaluate the growth and grain yield of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) cultivars of different market grain types, in organic production system. Two field experiments were carried out with 16 cultivars, in a randomized complete block design with 16 treatments and four replicates. Seed were inoculated with rizobia, cattle manure was applied at sowing and castor bean press cake was applied at side dress. Bean cultivars differed for nodulation, accumulation of dry matter and N in the shoots, grain yield and yield components, with significant interactions between cultivars and years for grain yield. Average grain yield of cultivars was 2,035 and 1,704 kg ha-1 in 2011 and 2012, respectively, for which BRS Pontal, BRS Campeiro, BRS Radiante, Aporé, and Constanza outstood with more than 1,900 kg ha-1 average across two years. Grain yield was higher in large-seeded cultivars, in 2011; and in small-seeded ones, in 2012. The BRS Radiante and Constanza cultivars, with grains of special types with potential for market niches with improved commercial prices, show good performance in the organic production system.
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spelling Performance of common bean cultivars in organic production systemDesempenho de cultivares de feijoeiro‑comum em sistema orgânico de produçãoPhaseolus vulgaris; organic fertilization; special beans; genotype; nodulationPhaseolus vulgaris; adubação orgânica; feijões especiais; genótipo; nodulaçãoThe objective of this work was to evaluate the growth and grain yield of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) cultivars of different market grain types, in organic production system. Two field experiments were carried out with 16 cultivars, in a randomized complete block design with 16 treatments and four replicates. Seed were inoculated with rizobia, cattle manure was applied at sowing and castor bean press cake was applied at side dress. Bean cultivars differed for nodulation, accumulation of dry matter and N in the shoots, grain yield and yield components, with significant interactions between cultivars and years for grain yield. Average grain yield of cultivars was 2,035 and 1,704 kg ha-1 in 2011 and 2012, respectively, for which BRS Pontal, BRS Campeiro, BRS Radiante, Aporé, and Constanza outstood with more than 1,900 kg ha-1 average across two years. Grain yield was higher in large-seeded cultivars, in 2011; and in small-seeded ones, in 2012. The BRS Radiante and Constanza cultivars, with grains of special types with potential for market niches with improved commercial prices, show good performance in the organic production system.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o crescimento e a produção de cultivares de feijoeiro‑comum (Phaseolus vulgaris), de diferentes tipos comerciais de grão, em sistema orgânico de produção. Dois experimentos foram realizados em campo com 16 cultivares em delineamento experimental de blocos ao acaso, com 16 tratamentos e 4 repetições. As sementes receberam inoculação com rizóbios, tendo-se utilizado esterco bovino ao plantio e torta de mamona em cobertura. As cultivares de feijão diferiram quanto à nodulação, ao acúmulo de matéria seca e de N na parte aérea, à produção de grãos e aos componentes de produção, com interações significativas entre cultivares e anos quanto à produção. A produtividade média de grãos das cultivares foi de 2.035 e 1.704 kg ha-1 em 2011 e 2012, respectivamente, em que se destacam BRS Pontal, BRS Campeiro, BRS Radiante, Aporé e Constanza, com produtividade acima de 1.900 kg ha-1 na média dos dois anos. A produtividade foi maior nas cultivares com sementes grandes, em 2011, e maior nas de sementes pequenas em 2012. As cultivares BRS Radiante e Constanza, de grãos de tipos especiais com perspectivas de nichos de mercado com maior valor de comercialização, apresentam bom desempenho no sistema orgânico de produção.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraFernandes, Rodolfo CondéGuerra, José Guilherme MarinhoAraújo, Adelson Paulo de2015-10-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/21429Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.50, n.9, set. 2015; 797-806Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.50, n.9, set. 2015; 797-8061678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/21429/13044https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/21429/13545Direitos autorais 2015 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2015-10-09T16:54:26Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/21429Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2015-10-09T16:54:26Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Performance of common bean cultivars in organic production system
Desempenho de cultivares de feijoeiro‑comum em sistema orgânico de produção
title Performance of common bean cultivars in organic production system
spellingShingle Performance of common bean cultivars in organic production system
Fernandes, Rodolfo Condé
Phaseolus vulgaris; organic fertilization; special beans; genotype; nodulation
Phaseolus vulgaris; adubação orgânica; feijões especiais; genótipo; nodulação
title_short Performance of common bean cultivars in organic production system
title_full Performance of common bean cultivars in organic production system
title_fullStr Performance of common bean cultivars in organic production system
title_full_unstemmed Performance of common bean cultivars in organic production system
title_sort Performance of common bean cultivars in organic production system
author Fernandes, Rodolfo Condé
author_facet Fernandes, Rodolfo Condé
Guerra, José Guilherme Marinho
Araújo, Adelson Paulo de
author_role author
author2 Guerra, José Guilherme Marinho
Araújo, Adelson Paulo de
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fernandes, Rodolfo Condé
Guerra, José Guilherme Marinho
Araújo, Adelson Paulo de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Phaseolus vulgaris; organic fertilization; special beans; genotype; nodulation
Phaseolus vulgaris; adubação orgânica; feijões especiais; genótipo; nodulação
topic Phaseolus vulgaris; organic fertilization; special beans; genotype; nodulation
Phaseolus vulgaris; adubação orgânica; feijões especiais; genótipo; nodulação
description The objective of this work was to evaluate the growth and grain yield of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) cultivars of different market grain types, in organic production system. Two field experiments were carried out with 16 cultivars, in a randomized complete block design with 16 treatments and four replicates. Seed were inoculated with rizobia, cattle manure was applied at sowing and castor bean press cake was applied at side dress. Bean cultivars differed for nodulation, accumulation of dry matter and N in the shoots, grain yield and yield components, with significant interactions between cultivars and years for grain yield. Average grain yield of cultivars was 2,035 and 1,704 kg ha-1 in 2011 and 2012, respectively, for which BRS Pontal, BRS Campeiro, BRS Radiante, Aporé, and Constanza outstood with more than 1,900 kg ha-1 average across two years. Grain yield was higher in large-seeded cultivars, in 2011; and in small-seeded ones, in 2012. The BRS Radiante and Constanza cultivars, with grains of special types with potential for market niches with improved commercial prices, show good performance in the organic production system.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-10-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/21429
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/21429
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/21429/13044
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/21429/13545
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Direitos autorais 2015 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Direitos autorais 2015 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.50, n.9, set. 2015; 797-806
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.50, n.9, set. 2015; 797-806
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br
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