Soil physic properties related to forage offer levels of dwarf elephant grass cv. Mott
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2000 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5855 |
Resumo: | Animal grazing at different grazing pressures can affect some important soil properties on pastures, increasing soil susceptibility to water erosion and decreasing its productive capacity. The experiment was conducted at EPAGRI Experimental Station, in 1996, Ituporanga, Santa Catarina State, Brazil, with the objectives of evaluating alterations in soil density, porosity, weighed average diameter of aggregates and soil water infiltration rate on dwarf elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.) cv. Mott pasture submitted to different forage offer levels. The levels of forage on offer were: 4.0, 8.0, 12.0 and 16.0%, besides a natural pasture treatment without grazing and a native forest area (checkplot), on sandy loam soil (Inceptisol). The results showed a decrease on porosity and weighed average diameter of aggregates for treatments with lower forage on offer. Soil water infiltration rate increased in the lower levels of forage on offer. Below the critical level of forage on offer of 12.0%, soil physical properties were strongly affected by the higher grazing pressure levels. |
id |
EMBRAPA-4_35eb9885fc2c5af3febbfa85a6d58b60 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/5855 |
network_acronym_str |
EMBRAPA-4 |
network_name_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Soil physic properties related to forage offer levels of dwarf elephant grass cv. MottPropriedades físicas do solo relacionadas a diferentes níveis de oferta de forragem de capim-elefante-anão cv. Mottsoil density; soil water infiltration rate; water aggregates stability; grazing pressuredensidade do solo; taxa de infiltração; estabilidade de agregados; pressão de pastejoAnimal grazing at different grazing pressures can affect some important soil properties on pastures, increasing soil susceptibility to water erosion and decreasing its productive capacity. The experiment was conducted at EPAGRI Experimental Station, in 1996, Ituporanga, Santa Catarina State, Brazil, with the objectives of evaluating alterations in soil density, porosity, weighed average diameter of aggregates and soil water infiltration rate on dwarf elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.) cv. Mott pasture submitted to different forage offer levels. The levels of forage on offer were: 4.0, 8.0, 12.0 and 16.0%, besides a natural pasture treatment without grazing and a native forest area (checkplot), on sandy loam soil (Inceptisol). The results showed a decrease on porosity and weighed average diameter of aggregates for treatments with lower forage on offer. Soil water infiltration rate increased in the lower levels of forage on offer. Below the critical level of forage on offer of 12.0%, soil physical properties were strongly affected by the higher grazing pressure levels.O excesso de carga animal ocasionado por diferentes lotações sobre as pastagens pode afetar algumas propriedades do solo, aumentar a suscetibilidade à erosão hídrica e diminuir sua capacidade produtiva. A pesquisa, realizada em 1996, na Estação Experimental da EPAGRI, Ituporanga, SC, objetivou avaliar as alterações na densidade do solo, porosidade, diâmetro médio ponderado dos agregados e taxa de infiltração de água no solo submetido a diferentes níveis de oferta de forragem numa pastagem de capim-elefante-anão (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.) cv. Mott. Foram estudados os níveis de oferta de forragem: 4,0, 8,0, 12,0 e 16,0%, além de uma área de campo natural sem pastejo e uma área de mata nativa (testemunha), em Cambissolo álico. Os resultados indicaram uma diminuição da densidade, com conseqüente aumento da porosidade e do diâmetro médio dos agregados com o aumento da oferta de forragem equivalente à diminuição da pressão de pastejo. A taxa inicial de infiltração de água no solo tendeu a diminuir com o aumento da oferta de forragem. Abaixo do nível crítico de 12,0% de oferta de forragem, as propriedades físicas do solo foram fortemente afetadas pelas altas pressões de pastejo.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraBertol, IldegardisAlmeida, Jaime Antonio deAlmeida, Edison Xavier deKurtz, Claudinei2000-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5855Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.35, n.5, maio 2000; 1047-1054Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.35, n.5, maio 2000; 1047-10541678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5855/2959info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-07-29T18:22:10Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/5855Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2010-07-29T18:22:10Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Soil physic properties related to forage offer levels of dwarf elephant grass cv. Mott Propriedades físicas do solo relacionadas a diferentes níveis de oferta de forragem de capim-elefante-anão cv. Mott |
title |
Soil physic properties related to forage offer levels of dwarf elephant grass cv. Mott |
spellingShingle |
Soil physic properties related to forage offer levels of dwarf elephant grass cv. Mott Bertol, Ildegardis soil density; soil water infiltration rate; water aggregates stability; grazing pressure densidade do solo; taxa de infiltração; estabilidade de agregados; pressão de pastejo |
title_short |
Soil physic properties related to forage offer levels of dwarf elephant grass cv. Mott |
title_full |
Soil physic properties related to forage offer levels of dwarf elephant grass cv. Mott |
title_fullStr |
Soil physic properties related to forage offer levels of dwarf elephant grass cv. Mott |
title_full_unstemmed |
Soil physic properties related to forage offer levels of dwarf elephant grass cv. Mott |
title_sort |
Soil physic properties related to forage offer levels of dwarf elephant grass cv. Mott |
author |
Bertol, Ildegardis |
author_facet |
Bertol, Ildegardis Almeida, Jaime Antonio de Almeida, Edison Xavier de Kurtz, Claudinei |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Almeida, Jaime Antonio de Almeida, Edison Xavier de Kurtz, Claudinei |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bertol, Ildegardis Almeida, Jaime Antonio de Almeida, Edison Xavier de Kurtz, Claudinei |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
soil density; soil water infiltration rate; water aggregates stability; grazing pressure densidade do solo; taxa de infiltração; estabilidade de agregados; pressão de pastejo |
topic |
soil density; soil water infiltration rate; water aggregates stability; grazing pressure densidade do solo; taxa de infiltração; estabilidade de agregados; pressão de pastejo |
description |
Animal grazing at different grazing pressures can affect some important soil properties on pastures, increasing soil susceptibility to water erosion and decreasing its productive capacity. The experiment was conducted at EPAGRI Experimental Station, in 1996, Ituporanga, Santa Catarina State, Brazil, with the objectives of evaluating alterations in soil density, porosity, weighed average diameter of aggregates and soil water infiltration rate on dwarf elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.) cv. Mott pasture submitted to different forage offer levels. The levels of forage on offer were: 4.0, 8.0, 12.0 and 16.0%, besides a natural pasture treatment without grazing and a native forest area (checkplot), on sandy loam soil (Inceptisol). The results showed a decrease on porosity and weighed average diameter of aggregates for treatments with lower forage on offer. Soil water infiltration rate increased in the lower levels of forage on offer. Below the critical level of forage on offer of 12.0%, soil physical properties were strongly affected by the higher grazing pressure levels. |
publishDate |
2000 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2000-05-01 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5855 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5855 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5855/2959 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.35, n.5, maio 2000; 1047-1054 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.35, n.5, maio 2000; 1047-1054 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
_version_ |
1793416694587195392 |