Genetic aspects of the time to flowering in natural variants of soybean

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bonato, Emídio Rizzo
Data de Publicação: 1999
Outros Autores: Vello, Natal Antonio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5277
Resumo: The parents and F2 generations of a diallel cross with soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) cultivar Paraná and its natural variants Paranagoiana, SS-1, and Pirapó 78 were studied with the objective of expanding the available knowledge on the genetic mechanisms of the time to flowering in soybean. Data were obtained under field conditions with photoperiod varying from 13 hours and 31 minutes, at planting date, to a maximum of 14 hours and 23 minutes, 59 days afterwards. No presence of epistasis was found in trait determination. The main component of genetic variation was additive. The results showed that the delay in initial flowering was determined by recessive alleles. The alleles conditioning earliness were partially dominant. Broad and narrow sense heritabilities were 99.68% and 89.96%, respectively.The genetic information presented on the time to flowering, if evaluated jointly with the results obtained by other investigators, indicated that the type of inheritance is more dependent on the genotypes considered than on a specific photoperiodic band.
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spelling Genetic aspects of the time to flowering in natural variants of soybeanAspectos genéticos do tempo para o florescimento em variantes naturais de sojaGlycine max; diallel analysis; genetic componentsGlycine max; análise dialélica; componentes genéticosThe parents and F2 generations of a diallel cross with soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) cultivar Paraná and its natural variants Paranagoiana, SS-1, and Pirapó 78 were studied with the objective of expanding the available knowledge on the genetic mechanisms of the time to flowering in soybean. Data were obtained under field conditions with photoperiod varying from 13 hours and 31 minutes, at planting date, to a maximum of 14 hours and 23 minutes, 59 days afterwards. No presence of epistasis was found in trait determination. The main component of genetic variation was additive. The results showed that the delay in initial flowering was determined by recessive alleles. The alleles conditioning earliness were partially dominant. Broad and narrow sense heritabilities were 99.68% and 89.96%, respectively.The genetic information presented on the time to flowering, if evaluated jointly with the results obtained by other investigators, indicated that the type of inheritance is more dependent on the genotypes considered than on a specific photoperiodic band.Com o objetivo de melhor entender os mecanismos genéticos do tempo para o florescimento em soja (Glycine max (L.) Merrill), foram estudados os genitores e as gerações F2 de um dialelo com a cultivar Paraná e seus variantes naturais Paranagoiana, SS-1 e Pirapó 78. Os dados foram obtidos em condições de campo com o fotoperíodo variando de 13 horas e 31 minutos, na data de semeadura, ao máximo de 14 horas e 23 minutos, 59 dias após. Não foi constatada a presença de epistasia na determinação do caráter. O principal componente de variação genética foi o aditivo. Os resultados evidenciaram que o retardamento do início do florescimento é determinado por alelos recessivos. Os alelos que condicionaram a precocidade exibiram dominância parcial. As herdabilidades nos sentidos amplo e restrito foram 99,68% e 89,96%, respectivamente. As informações genéticas sobre o tempo para o florescimento apresentadas, se avaliadas em conjunto com os resultados obtidos por outros pesquisadores, indicam que o tipo de herança depende mais dos genótipos considerados que de uma faixa fotoperiódica específica.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraBonato, Emídio RizzoVello, Natal Antonio1999-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5277Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.34, n.6, jun. 1999; 989-993Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.34, n.6, jun. 1999; 989-9931678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5277/2469info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-07-09T13:58:32Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/5277Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2010-07-09T13:58:32Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genetic aspects of the time to flowering in natural variants of soybean
Aspectos genéticos do tempo para o florescimento em variantes naturais de soja
title Genetic aspects of the time to flowering in natural variants of soybean
spellingShingle Genetic aspects of the time to flowering in natural variants of soybean
Bonato, Emídio Rizzo
Glycine max; diallel analysis; genetic components
Glycine max; análise dialélica; componentes genéticos
title_short Genetic aspects of the time to flowering in natural variants of soybean
title_full Genetic aspects of the time to flowering in natural variants of soybean
title_fullStr Genetic aspects of the time to flowering in natural variants of soybean
title_full_unstemmed Genetic aspects of the time to flowering in natural variants of soybean
title_sort Genetic aspects of the time to flowering in natural variants of soybean
author Bonato, Emídio Rizzo
author_facet Bonato, Emídio Rizzo
Vello, Natal Antonio
author_role author
author2 Vello, Natal Antonio
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bonato, Emídio Rizzo
Vello, Natal Antonio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Glycine max; diallel analysis; genetic components
Glycine max; análise dialélica; componentes genéticos
topic Glycine max; diallel analysis; genetic components
Glycine max; análise dialélica; componentes genéticos
description The parents and F2 generations of a diallel cross with soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) cultivar Paraná and its natural variants Paranagoiana, SS-1, and Pirapó 78 were studied with the objective of expanding the available knowledge on the genetic mechanisms of the time to flowering in soybean. Data were obtained under field conditions with photoperiod varying from 13 hours and 31 minutes, at planting date, to a maximum of 14 hours and 23 minutes, 59 days afterwards. No presence of epistasis was found in trait determination. The main component of genetic variation was additive. The results showed that the delay in initial flowering was determined by recessive alleles. The alleles conditioning earliness were partially dominant. Broad and narrow sense heritabilities were 99.68% and 89.96%, respectively.The genetic information presented on the time to flowering, if evaluated jointly with the results obtained by other investigators, indicated that the type of inheritance is more dependent on the genotypes considered than on a specific photoperiodic band.
publishDate 1999
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1999-06-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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format article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5277
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5277
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5277/2469
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.34, n.6, jun. 1999; 989-993
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.34, n.6, jun. 1999; 989-993
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
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reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
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