Incorporation of compound inflorescences and selection of high-yielding progenies in cowpea

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bernardo, Karla Annielle da Silva
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Freire Filho, Francisco Rodrigues, Ribeiro, Valdenir Queiroz, Vieira, Paulo Fernando de Melo Jorge, Lopes, Ângela Celis de Almeida, Oliveira, Rosana Mendes de Moura
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/26131
Resumo: The objective of this work was to obtain cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) progenies with compound inflorescences, short peduncles, early cycle, good plant architecture, and high-yielding potential. The initial genetic material consisted of 453 F2:3 progenies, selected from ten crosses and evaluated using Federer’s augmented block design, with two controls. Of these, 60 progenies from the F4:5 and F4:6 generations were selected and assessed in two consecutive experiments, both in a 8x8 lattice design with four controls and four replicates. Early selection was efficient at fixing the evaluated traits. A wide genetic variability was detected among and within progenies. The estimated and obtained heritability and genetic gains in the F4:5 and F4:6 progenies indicate the possibility of selection of early progenies with short peduncles, compound inflorescences, and productivity similar to or greater than that of the commercial cultivars used as controls.
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spelling Incorporation of compound inflorescences and selection of high-yielding progenies in cowpeaIncorporação da inflorescência composta e seleção de progênies produtivas em feijão-caupiVigna unguiculata; breeding; genetic variability; heritability; quantitative geneticsVigna unguiculata; melhoramento genético; variabilidade genética; herdabilidade; genética quantitativaThe objective of this work was to obtain cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) progenies with compound inflorescences, short peduncles, early cycle, good plant architecture, and high-yielding potential. The initial genetic material consisted of 453 F2:3 progenies, selected from ten crosses and evaluated using Federer’s augmented block design, with two controls. Of these, 60 progenies from the F4:5 and F4:6 generations were selected and assessed in two consecutive experiments, both in a 8x8 lattice design with four controls and four replicates. Early selection was efficient at fixing the evaluated traits. A wide genetic variability was detected among and within progenies. The estimated and obtained heritability and genetic gains in the F4:5 and F4:6 progenies indicate the possibility of selection of early progenies with short peduncles, compound inflorescences, and productivity similar to or greater than that of the commercial cultivars used as controls.O objetivo deste trabalho foi obter progênies de feijão-caupi (Vigna unguiculata) com inflorescência composta, pedúnculo curto, ciclo precoce, boa arquitetura de planta e alto potencial produtivo. O material genético inicial constituiu-se de 453 progênies F2:3, selecionadas a partir de dez cruzamentos e avaliadas em delineamento de blocos aumentados de Federer, com duas testemunhas. Dessas, selecionaram-se 60 progênies das gerações F4:5 e F4:6, que foram analisadas em dois experimentos sucessivos, ambos em delineamento látice 8x8, com quatro testemunhas e quatro repetições. A seleção precoce foi eficiente para fixação dos caracteres avaliados. Detectou-se ampla variabilidade genética entre e dentro das progênies. As herdabilidades e os ganhos genéticos estimados e realizados nas progênies F4:5 e F4:6 indicam a possibilidade de seleção de progênies precoces, com comprimento de pedúnculo curto, inflorescência composta e produtividade igual ou superior à das cultivares comerciais utilizadas como testemunhas.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Embrapa Meio-NorteBernardo, Karla Annielle da SilvaFreire Filho, Francisco RodriguesRibeiro, Valdenir QueirozVieira, Paulo Fernando de Melo JorgeLopes, Ângela Celis de AlmeidaOliveira, Rosana Mendes de Moura2018-11-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/26131Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.53, n.10, out. 2018; 1150-1157Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.53, n.10, out. 2018; 1150-11571678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAenghttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/26131/14293https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/26131/17809Direitos autorais 2018 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2018-11-26T16:02:45Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/26131Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2018-11-26T16:02:45Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Incorporation of compound inflorescences and selection of high-yielding progenies in cowpea
Incorporação da inflorescência composta e seleção de progênies produtivas em feijão-caupi
title Incorporation of compound inflorescences and selection of high-yielding progenies in cowpea
spellingShingle Incorporation of compound inflorescences and selection of high-yielding progenies in cowpea
Bernardo, Karla Annielle da Silva
Vigna unguiculata; breeding; genetic variability; heritability; quantitative genetics
Vigna unguiculata; melhoramento genético; variabilidade genética; herdabilidade; genética quantitativa
title_short Incorporation of compound inflorescences and selection of high-yielding progenies in cowpea
title_full Incorporation of compound inflorescences and selection of high-yielding progenies in cowpea
title_fullStr Incorporation of compound inflorescences and selection of high-yielding progenies in cowpea
title_full_unstemmed Incorporation of compound inflorescences and selection of high-yielding progenies in cowpea
title_sort Incorporation of compound inflorescences and selection of high-yielding progenies in cowpea
author Bernardo, Karla Annielle da Silva
author_facet Bernardo, Karla Annielle da Silva
Freire Filho, Francisco Rodrigues
Ribeiro, Valdenir Queiroz
Vieira, Paulo Fernando de Melo Jorge
Lopes, Ângela Celis de Almeida
Oliveira, Rosana Mendes de Moura
author_role author
author2 Freire Filho, Francisco Rodrigues
Ribeiro, Valdenir Queiroz
Vieira, Paulo Fernando de Melo Jorge
Lopes, Ângela Celis de Almeida
Oliveira, Rosana Mendes de Moura
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes)
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
Embrapa Meio-Norte
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bernardo, Karla Annielle da Silva
Freire Filho, Francisco Rodrigues
Ribeiro, Valdenir Queiroz
Vieira, Paulo Fernando de Melo Jorge
Lopes, Ângela Celis de Almeida
Oliveira, Rosana Mendes de Moura
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Vigna unguiculata; breeding; genetic variability; heritability; quantitative genetics
Vigna unguiculata; melhoramento genético; variabilidade genética; herdabilidade; genética quantitativa
topic Vigna unguiculata; breeding; genetic variability; heritability; quantitative genetics
Vigna unguiculata; melhoramento genético; variabilidade genética; herdabilidade; genética quantitativa
description The objective of this work was to obtain cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) progenies with compound inflorescences, short peduncles, early cycle, good plant architecture, and high-yielding potential. The initial genetic material consisted of 453 F2:3 progenies, selected from ten crosses and evaluated using Federer’s augmented block design, with two controls. Of these, 60 progenies from the F4:5 and F4:6 generations were selected and assessed in two consecutive experiments, both in a 8x8 lattice design with four controls and four replicates. Early selection was efficient at fixing the evaluated traits. A wide genetic variability was detected among and within progenies. The estimated and obtained heritability and genetic gains in the F4:5 and F4:6 progenies indicate the possibility of selection of early progenies with short peduncles, compound inflorescences, and productivity similar to or greater than that of the commercial cultivars used as controls.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-11-26
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/26131
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/26131
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/26131/14293
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/26131/17809
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Direitos autorais 2018 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Direitos autorais 2018 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.53, n.10, out. 2018; 1150-1157
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.53, n.10, out. 2018; 1150-1157
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
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reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
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