Cultivar response to fungicide application in relation to rice blast control, productivity and sustainability

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Prabhu, Anne Sitarama
Data de Publicação: 2003
Outros Autores: Filippi, Marta Cristina, Zimmermann, Francisco José Pfeilsticker
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6538
Resumo: Four field trials were conducted, from 1995 to 1997, with the objective of studying the response of four upland cultivars to foliar fungicide application in relation to panicle blast control, grain yield and sustainability. Differential disease control and yield response of cultivars to fungicide treatment were obtained. Losses in grain yield of cultivars IAC 202, Caiapó, Rio Paranaíba and Araguaia due to panicle blast were 44.8%, 27.4%, 24.4% and 18.2%, respectively. Two applications of tricyclazole or benomyl controlled panicle blast, as indicated by lower values of disease progress curve and relative panicle blast severity, and increased grain yield of the cultivar IAC 202. The losses in 100 panicle grain weight and grain yield were significantly reduced by 22.3% and 25.1% in IAC 202 and 23.6% and 20.5% in Caiapó, respectively, with two sprays of tricyclazole. Sustainable value index for yield was maximum with two applications of tricyclazole (0.59), followed by one application at booting (0.46) and at heading (0.40) in cultivar IAC 202. Results showed no yield response of the cultivars Rio Paranaíba and Araguaia to fungicide applications for panicle blast control.
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spelling Cultivar response to fungicide application in relation to rice blast control, productivity and sustainabilityResposta de cultivares de arroz á aplicação de fungicidas em relação ao controle de brusone nas panículas, produtividade e sustentabilidadeOryza sativa; yield factors; pest control; chemical controlOryza sativa; fatores de rendimento; combate às pragas; controle químicoFour field trials were conducted, from 1995 to 1997, with the objective of studying the response of four upland cultivars to foliar fungicide application in relation to panicle blast control, grain yield and sustainability. Differential disease control and yield response of cultivars to fungicide treatment were obtained. Losses in grain yield of cultivars IAC 202, Caiapó, Rio Paranaíba and Araguaia due to panicle blast were 44.8%, 27.4%, 24.4% and 18.2%, respectively. Two applications of tricyclazole or benomyl controlled panicle blast, as indicated by lower values of disease progress curve and relative panicle blast severity, and increased grain yield of the cultivar IAC 202. The losses in 100 panicle grain weight and grain yield were significantly reduced by 22.3% and 25.1% in IAC 202 and 23.6% and 20.5% in Caiapó, respectively, with two sprays of tricyclazole. Sustainable value index for yield was maximum with two applications of tricyclazole (0.59), followed by one application at booting (0.46) and at heading (0.40) in cultivar IAC 202. Results showed no yield response of the cultivars Rio Paranaíba and Araguaia to fungicide applications for panicle blast control.Foram realizados quatro experimentos no campo, de 1995 a 1997, com o objetivo de estudar a resposta das cultivares de arroz de terras altas à aplicação de fungicidas foliares, em relação ao controle da brusone nas panículas, produtividade e sustentabilidade. Foram obtidas respostas diferenciais das cultivares às aplicações de fungicidas quanto ao controle da brusone e produtividade. As perdas em produtividade, causadas pela brusone, nas panículas, foram de 44,8%, 27,4%, 24,4% e 18,2% nas cultivares IAC 202, Caiapó, Rio Paranaíba e Araguaia, respectivamente. Os valores da área sob curva de progresso da doença e da severidade relativa da brusone nas panículas foram menores, resultando em aumento de produtividade com duas aplicações de tricyclazole ou benomyl na cultivar IAC 202. As perdas quanto ao peso de 100 panículas e produtividade foram 22,3% e 25,1% na IAC 202, e 23,6% e 20,5% na Caiapó, respectivamente, com duas aplicações de tricyclazole. O valor do índice de sustentabilidade para produtividade foi máximo (0,59) com duas aplicações de tricyclazole, seguido por uma aplicação no emborrachamento (0,46) e na emissão de panícula (0,40) na cultivar IAC 202. Houve ausência de resposta das cultivares Rio Paranaíba e Araguaia às aplicações de fungicidas no controle da brusone nas panículas em relação à produtividade.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraPrabhu, Anne SitaramaFilippi, Marta CristinaZimmermann, Francisco José Pfeilsticker2003-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6538Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.38, n.1, jan. 2003; 11-17Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.38, n.1, jan. 2003; 11-171678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAenghttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6538/3595info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-08-12T19:32:13Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/6538Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-08-12T19:32:13Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cultivar response to fungicide application in relation to rice blast control, productivity and sustainability
Resposta de cultivares de arroz á aplicação de fungicidas em relação ao controle de brusone nas panículas, produtividade e sustentabilidade
title Cultivar response to fungicide application in relation to rice blast control, productivity and sustainability
spellingShingle Cultivar response to fungicide application in relation to rice blast control, productivity and sustainability
Prabhu, Anne Sitarama
Oryza sativa; yield factors; pest control; chemical control
Oryza sativa; fatores de rendimento; combate às pragas; controle químico
title_short Cultivar response to fungicide application in relation to rice blast control, productivity and sustainability
title_full Cultivar response to fungicide application in relation to rice blast control, productivity and sustainability
title_fullStr Cultivar response to fungicide application in relation to rice blast control, productivity and sustainability
title_full_unstemmed Cultivar response to fungicide application in relation to rice blast control, productivity and sustainability
title_sort Cultivar response to fungicide application in relation to rice blast control, productivity and sustainability
author Prabhu, Anne Sitarama
author_facet Prabhu, Anne Sitarama
Filippi, Marta Cristina
Zimmermann, Francisco José Pfeilsticker
author_role author
author2 Filippi, Marta Cristina
Zimmermann, Francisco José Pfeilsticker
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Prabhu, Anne Sitarama
Filippi, Marta Cristina
Zimmermann, Francisco José Pfeilsticker
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Oryza sativa; yield factors; pest control; chemical control
Oryza sativa; fatores de rendimento; combate às pragas; controle químico
topic Oryza sativa; yield factors; pest control; chemical control
Oryza sativa; fatores de rendimento; combate às pragas; controle químico
description Four field trials were conducted, from 1995 to 1997, with the objective of studying the response of four upland cultivars to foliar fungicide application in relation to panicle blast control, grain yield and sustainability. Differential disease control and yield response of cultivars to fungicide treatment were obtained. Losses in grain yield of cultivars IAC 202, Caiapó, Rio Paranaíba and Araguaia due to panicle blast were 44.8%, 27.4%, 24.4% and 18.2%, respectively. Two applications of tricyclazole or benomyl controlled panicle blast, as indicated by lower values of disease progress curve and relative panicle blast severity, and increased grain yield of the cultivar IAC 202. The losses in 100 panicle grain weight and grain yield were significantly reduced by 22.3% and 25.1% in IAC 202 and 23.6% and 20.5% in Caiapó, respectively, with two sprays of tricyclazole. Sustainable value index for yield was maximum with two applications of tricyclazole (0.59), followed by one application at booting (0.46) and at heading (0.40) in cultivar IAC 202. Results showed no yield response of the cultivars Rio Paranaíba and Araguaia to fungicide applications for panicle blast control.
publishDate 2003
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2003-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6538
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6538
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6538/3595
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.38, n.1, jan. 2003; 11-17
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.38, n.1, jan. 2003; 11-17
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br
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