Sample size for the estimation of the mean and the coefficient of variation in maize
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/19744 |
Resumo: | The objective of this work was to determine the necessary sample size to estimate the mean and the coefficient of variation in traits of single, three‑way, and double maize crosses, in different harvests and precision levels, by resampling with replacement. Twelve characters were measured in 361, 373, and 416 plants, respectively, of the single, three‑way, and double‑cross hybrids of the 2008/2009 crop season, and in 1,777, 1,693, and 1,720 plants, respectively, of the single, three‑way, and double‑cross hybrids of the 2009/2010 crop season. Then, descriptive statistics were calculated and the sample size necessary to estimate the mean and coefficient of variation in precision levels – amplitudes of the confidence interval of 95% (AIC95%) of 5, 10, …, 35% of the mean and coefficient of variation – were determined by resampling with replacement. The sample size varied among hybrids, crop seasons, and traits. A larger sample size is necessary to estimate the mean and the coefficient of variation for the double-cross hybrid evaluated in the 2009/2010 crop season. For the same hybrid, crop, trait, and precision level, a larger sample size is necessary to estimate the mean compared to the sample size necessary to estimate the coefficient of variation. The measurement of 325, 150, 80, 60, 35, and 30 plants, respectively, is enough for the estimation of the mean and the coefficient of variation with AIC95% maximum of 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, and 35%, in all hybrids, crops and traits. |
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Sample size for the estimation of the mean and the coefficient of variation in maizeTamanho de amostra para estimação da média e do coeficiente de variação em milhoZea mays; experimental design; resampling; optimum plot sizeZea mays; planejamento experimental; reamostragem; tamanho ótimo de parcelaThe objective of this work was to determine the necessary sample size to estimate the mean and the coefficient of variation in traits of single, three‑way, and double maize crosses, in different harvests and precision levels, by resampling with replacement. Twelve characters were measured in 361, 373, and 416 plants, respectively, of the single, three‑way, and double‑cross hybrids of the 2008/2009 crop season, and in 1,777, 1,693, and 1,720 plants, respectively, of the single, three‑way, and double‑cross hybrids of the 2009/2010 crop season. Then, descriptive statistics were calculated and the sample size necessary to estimate the mean and coefficient of variation in precision levels – amplitudes of the confidence interval of 95% (AIC95%) of 5, 10, …, 35% of the mean and coefficient of variation – were determined by resampling with replacement. The sample size varied among hybrids, crop seasons, and traits. A larger sample size is necessary to estimate the mean and the coefficient of variation for the double-cross hybrid evaluated in the 2009/2010 crop season. For the same hybrid, crop, trait, and precision level, a larger sample size is necessary to estimate the mean compared to the sample size necessary to estimate the coefficient of variation. The measurement of 325, 150, 80, 60, 35, and 30 plants, respectively, is enough for the estimation of the mean and the coefficient of variation with AIC95% maximum of 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, and 35%, in all hybrids, crops and traits.O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar o tamanho de amostra necessário para a estimação da média e do coeficiente de variação em caracteres de híbridos simples, triplo e duplo de milho, em diferentes safras e níveis de precisão, por reamostragem com reposição. Doze caracteres foram mensurados em 361, 373 e 416 plantas, respectivamente, de híbridos simples, triplo e duplo, na safra 2008/2009, e em 1.777, 1.693 e 1.720 plantas, respectivamente, de híbridos simples, triplo e duplo na safra 2009/2010. Calcularam-se as estatísticas descritivas e determinou-se o tamanho de amostra necessário para a estimação da média e do coeficiente de variação, em diferentes níveis de precisão – amplitudes do intervalo de confiança de 95% (AIC95%) de 5, 10, ..., 35% da média e do coeficiente de variação –, por reamostragem com reposição. O tamanho de amostra variou entre híbridos, safras e caracteres. É necessário maior tamanho de amostra para a estimação da média e do coeficiente de variação no híbrido duplo, avaliado na safra 2009/2010. Para um mesmo híbrido, safra, caractere e nível de precisão, é necessário maior tamanho de amostra para a estimação da média, em relação ao necessário para estimação do coeficiente de variação. A mensuração de 325, 150, 80, 60, 35 e 30 plantas, respectivamente, é suficiente para a estimação da média e do coeficiente de variação com AIC95% máximas de 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 e 35%, em todos os híbridos, safras e caracteres.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraCNPq e CAPESToebe, MarcosCargnelutti Filho, AlbertoBurin, CláudiaCasarotto, GabrieleHaesbaert, Fernando Machado2014-12-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/19744Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.49, n.11, nov. 2014; 860-871Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.49, n.11, nov. 2014; 860-8711678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/19744/12799https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/19744/11981info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-12-08T19:09:16Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/19744Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-12-08T19:09:16Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Sample size for the estimation of the mean and the coefficient of variation in maize Tamanho de amostra para estimação da média e do coeficiente de variação em milho |
title |
Sample size for the estimation of the mean and the coefficient of variation in maize |
spellingShingle |
Sample size for the estimation of the mean and the coefficient of variation in maize Toebe, Marcos Zea mays; experimental design; resampling; optimum plot size Zea mays; planejamento experimental; reamostragem; tamanho ótimo de parcela |
title_short |
Sample size for the estimation of the mean and the coefficient of variation in maize |
title_full |
Sample size for the estimation of the mean and the coefficient of variation in maize |
title_fullStr |
Sample size for the estimation of the mean and the coefficient of variation in maize |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sample size for the estimation of the mean and the coefficient of variation in maize |
title_sort |
Sample size for the estimation of the mean and the coefficient of variation in maize |
author |
Toebe, Marcos |
author_facet |
Toebe, Marcos Cargnelutti Filho, Alberto Burin, Cláudia Casarotto, Gabriele Haesbaert, Fernando Machado |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cargnelutti Filho, Alberto Burin, Cláudia Casarotto, Gabriele Haesbaert, Fernando Machado |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
CNPq e CAPES |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Toebe, Marcos Cargnelutti Filho, Alberto Burin, Cláudia Casarotto, Gabriele Haesbaert, Fernando Machado |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Zea mays; experimental design; resampling; optimum plot size Zea mays; planejamento experimental; reamostragem; tamanho ótimo de parcela |
topic |
Zea mays; experimental design; resampling; optimum plot size Zea mays; planejamento experimental; reamostragem; tamanho ótimo de parcela |
description |
The objective of this work was to determine the necessary sample size to estimate the mean and the coefficient of variation in traits of single, three‑way, and double maize crosses, in different harvests and precision levels, by resampling with replacement. Twelve characters were measured in 361, 373, and 416 plants, respectively, of the single, three‑way, and double‑cross hybrids of the 2008/2009 crop season, and in 1,777, 1,693, and 1,720 plants, respectively, of the single, three‑way, and double‑cross hybrids of the 2009/2010 crop season. Then, descriptive statistics were calculated and the sample size necessary to estimate the mean and coefficient of variation in precision levels – amplitudes of the confidence interval of 95% (AIC95%) of 5, 10, …, 35% of the mean and coefficient of variation – were determined by resampling with replacement. The sample size varied among hybrids, crop seasons, and traits. A larger sample size is necessary to estimate the mean and the coefficient of variation for the double-cross hybrid evaluated in the 2009/2010 crop season. For the same hybrid, crop, trait, and precision level, a larger sample size is necessary to estimate the mean compared to the sample size necessary to estimate the coefficient of variation. The measurement of 325, 150, 80, 60, 35, and 30 plants, respectively, is enough for the estimation of the mean and the coefficient of variation with AIC95% maximum of 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, and 35%, in all hybrids, crops and traits. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-12-08 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/19744 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/19744 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/19744/12799 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/19744/11981 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.49, n.11, nov. 2014; 860-871 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.49, n.11, nov. 2014; 860-871 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416674416787456 |