Variability of soil and pasture epigeal biomass identified by geostatistics

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Grego, Celia Regina
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Rodrigues, Cristina Aparecida Gonçalves, Nogueira, Sandra Furlan, Gimenes, Flávia Maria Andrade, Oliveira, Alex de, Almeida, Caio Gusmão Ferrer de, Furtado, André Luiz dos Santos, Demarchi, João José Assumpção de Abreu
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/11484
Resumo: The objective of this work was to identify the spatial structure dependence of soil attributes and its interference on the production of epigeal biomass of Urochloa brizantha. A Typic Hapludox was sampled at geocoded grid points in order to determine soil physical and chemical properties and the epigeal biomass production of pasture during the summer and fall seasons of 2010/2011. Spatial dependence of variables was verified by geostatistical analysis using construction and adjustment of semivariograms, ordinary kriging interpolation, and spatial maps. Spatial dependence occurred for some physical and chemical soil properties (sand, density, penetration resistance, infiltration, pH, MO, P, K, Ca, Mg, H+Al, Al, CEC, and base saturation), and for pasture biomass measured in the summer and fall seasons. Spatial analysis of soil physical attributes allows identifying areas with the highest pasture degradation. Biomass pasture is more influenced by the soil physical attributes than by the chemical ones.
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spelling Variability of soil and pasture epigeal biomass identified by geostatisticsVariabilidade espacial do solo e da biomassa epígea de pastagem, identificada por meio de geostatísticaUrochloa brizantha; soil attributes; spatial dependence; spatializationUrochloa brizantha; atributos do solo; dependência espacial; espacializaçãoThe objective of this work was to identify the spatial structure dependence of soil attributes and its interference on the production of epigeal biomass of Urochloa brizantha. A Typic Hapludox was sampled at geocoded grid points in order to determine soil physical and chemical properties and the epigeal biomass production of pasture during the summer and fall seasons of 2010/2011. Spatial dependence of variables was verified by geostatistical analysis using construction and adjustment of semivariograms, ordinary kriging interpolation, and spatial maps. Spatial dependence occurred for some physical and chemical soil properties (sand, density, penetration resistance, infiltration, pH, MO, P, K, Ca, Mg, H+Al, Al, CEC, and base saturation), and for pasture biomass measured in the summer and fall seasons. Spatial analysis of soil physical attributes allows identifying areas with the highest pasture degradation. Biomass pasture is more influenced by the soil physical attributes than by the chemical ones.O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar a estrutura de dependência espacial de atributos do solo e sua interferência na produção de biomassa epígea de pastagem de capim‑marandu (Urochloa brizantha). Amostras de Latossolo Vermelho‑Amarelo foram coletadas em rede de pontos georreferenciados, para a determinação de atributos físicos e químicos do solo e da produção de biomassa epígea da pastagem, no verão e outono de 2010/2011. Verificou-se dependência espacial das variáveis, por meio de análise geoestatística com construção e ajuste de semivariogramas, interpolação por krigagem ordinária e espacialização em mapas de isolinhas. A dependência espacial ocorreu para alguns atributos físicos e químicos do solo (areia, densidade, resistência à penetração, infiltração, pH, MO, P, K, Ca, Mg, H+Al, Al, CTC e V), e para a biomassa da pastagem medida nas estações verão e outono. A análise espacial de atributos físicos do solo permite identificar áreas degradadas da pastagem. A biomassa da pastagem é mais influenciada pelos atributos físicos do solo do que pelos químicos.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraEmbrapa SEGGrego, Celia ReginaRodrigues, Cristina Aparecida GonçalvesNogueira, Sandra FurlanGimenes, Flávia Maria AndradeOliveira, Alex deAlmeida, Caio Gusmão Ferrer deFurtado, André Luiz dos SantosDemarchi, João José Assumpção de Abreu2012-11-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/11484Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.47, n.9, set. 2012: Número Temático Geotecnologias; 1404-1412Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.47, n.9, set. 2012: Número Temático Geotecnologias; 1404-14121678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/11484/8005https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/11484/7021https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/11484/7022info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2012-11-13T21:40:10Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/11484Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2012-11-13T21:40:10Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Variability of soil and pasture epigeal biomass identified by geostatistics
Variabilidade espacial do solo e da biomassa epígea de pastagem, identificada por meio de geostatística
title Variability of soil and pasture epigeal biomass identified by geostatistics
spellingShingle Variability of soil and pasture epigeal biomass identified by geostatistics
Grego, Celia Regina
Urochloa brizantha; soil attributes; spatial dependence; spatialization
Urochloa brizantha; atributos do solo; dependência espacial; espacialização
title_short Variability of soil and pasture epigeal biomass identified by geostatistics
title_full Variability of soil and pasture epigeal biomass identified by geostatistics
title_fullStr Variability of soil and pasture epigeal biomass identified by geostatistics
title_full_unstemmed Variability of soil and pasture epigeal biomass identified by geostatistics
title_sort Variability of soil and pasture epigeal biomass identified by geostatistics
author Grego, Celia Regina
author_facet Grego, Celia Regina
Rodrigues, Cristina Aparecida Gonçalves
Nogueira, Sandra Furlan
Gimenes, Flávia Maria Andrade
Oliveira, Alex de
Almeida, Caio Gusmão Ferrer de
Furtado, André Luiz dos Santos
Demarchi, João José Assumpção de Abreu
author_role author
author2 Rodrigues, Cristina Aparecida Gonçalves
Nogueira, Sandra Furlan
Gimenes, Flávia Maria Andrade
Oliveira, Alex de
Almeida, Caio Gusmão Ferrer de
Furtado, André Luiz dos Santos
Demarchi, João José Assumpção de Abreu
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
Embrapa SEG
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Grego, Celia Regina
Rodrigues, Cristina Aparecida Gonçalves
Nogueira, Sandra Furlan
Gimenes, Flávia Maria Andrade
Oliveira, Alex de
Almeida, Caio Gusmão Ferrer de
Furtado, André Luiz dos Santos
Demarchi, João José Assumpção de Abreu
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Urochloa brizantha; soil attributes; spatial dependence; spatialization
Urochloa brizantha; atributos do solo; dependência espacial; espacialização
topic Urochloa brizantha; soil attributes; spatial dependence; spatialization
Urochloa brizantha; atributos do solo; dependência espacial; espacialização
description The objective of this work was to identify the spatial structure dependence of soil attributes and its interference on the production of epigeal biomass of Urochloa brizantha. A Typic Hapludox was sampled at geocoded grid points in order to determine soil physical and chemical properties and the epigeal biomass production of pasture during the summer and fall seasons of 2010/2011. Spatial dependence of variables was verified by geostatistical analysis using construction and adjustment of semivariograms, ordinary kriging interpolation, and spatial maps. Spatial dependence occurred for some physical and chemical soil properties (sand, density, penetration resistance, infiltration, pH, MO, P, K, Ca, Mg, H+Al, Al, CEC, and base saturation), and for pasture biomass measured in the summer and fall seasons. Spatial analysis of soil physical attributes allows identifying areas with the highest pasture degradation. Biomass pasture is more influenced by the soil physical attributes than by the chemical ones.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-11-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/11484
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/11484
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/11484/8005
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/11484/7021
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/11484/7022
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.47, n.9, set. 2012: Número Temático Geotecnologias; 1404-1412
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.47, n.9, set. 2012: Número Temático Geotecnologias; 1404-1412
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
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collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
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