Juvenile eucalypt plant coppicing and sprout management in agroforestry system
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/955 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to evaluate juvenile eucalypt clone plant coppicing, in order to obtain small diameter logs, in the first rotation, which facilitates harvesting by small farmers; or to recover damaged young stands and to produce biomass for energy in short rotations. The experiment was carried out in an agroforestry system with 9.5x4 m spacing. Intact plant growth was compared to sprout growth from coppicing at nine and twelve months after planting. At six or nine months after coppicing, sprout thinning was carried out to leave two or three sprouts per stump. When thinning was done after 12 months of coppicing, all dominant sprouts were left. A treatment without thinning was also evaluated. Forty-two months after planting, treatment without thinning showed about the same amount of sprouts per stump as those thinned to three sprouts per stump. The estimated asymptotic value for sprout diameter was 69% of that for intact plants. The asymptotic value for sprout production, for most treatments of plants coppiced nine months after planting, was similar to that obtained for intact plants, which indicates that coppicing young eucalypt plants, without sprout thinning, can be used in agroforestry systems. |
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Juvenile eucalypt plant coppicing and sprout management in agroforestry systemDecepa de plantas jovens de eucalipto e manejo de brotações, em um sistema agroflorestalEucalyptus; eucalypt clone; sprout thinning; charcoal wood; stand recoveringEucalyptus; clone de eucalipto; desbrota; madeira para carvão; recuperação de povoamentosThis study aimed to evaluate juvenile eucalypt clone plant coppicing, in order to obtain small diameter logs, in the first rotation, which facilitates harvesting by small farmers; or to recover damaged young stands and to produce biomass for energy in short rotations. The experiment was carried out in an agroforestry system with 9.5x4 m spacing. Intact plant growth was compared to sprout growth from coppicing at nine and twelve months after planting. At six or nine months after coppicing, sprout thinning was carried out to leave two or three sprouts per stump. When thinning was done after 12 months of coppicing, all dominant sprouts were left. A treatment without thinning was also evaluated. Forty-two months after planting, treatment without thinning showed about the same amount of sprouts per stump as those thinned to three sprouts per stump. The estimated asymptotic value for sprout diameter was 69% of that for intact plants. The asymptotic value for sprout production, for most treatments of plants coppiced nine months after planting, was similar to that obtained for intact plants, which indicates that coppicing young eucalypt plants, without sprout thinning, can be used in agroforestry systems.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o uso de decepa de plantas jovens de eucalipto, para produção de árvores de menor diâmetro, com colheita facilitada por pequenos produtores; ou para recuperação de povoamentos jovens severamente danificados e produção de biomassa para energia em ciclos curtos. O experimento foi conduzido em sistema agroflorestal, com espaçamento entre plantas de 9,5x4 m. O crescimento de plantas intactas foi comparado ao de brotações de decepas realizadas aos nove ou doze meses após plantio. Aos seis ou nove meses após a decepa, realizou-se a desbrota, para deixar dois ou três brotos por cepa. Quando a desbrota foi realizada aos 12 meses após a decepa, todos os brotos dominantes foram deixados. Um tratamento sem desbrota também foi avaliado. Aos 42 meses após plantio, o tratamento sem desbrota apresentou o mesmo número de brotos por cepa que o de plantas desbrotadas para três brotos. O diâmetro das brotações foi equivalente a 69% do valor estimado para as plantas intactas. O valor assintótico de produção das brotações, da maioria dos tratamentos de decepa aos nove meses, foi igual ao das plantas intactas, o que evidencia a viabilidade da decepa sem a realização da desbrota, em sistemas agroflorestais.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraCNPq, FAPEMIG, Votorantim Metais Zinco S.A.Cacau, Filipe ValadãoReis, Geraldo Gonçalves dosReis, Maria das Graças FerreiraLeite, Hélio GarciaAlves, Frederico de FreitasSouza, Felippe Coelho de2008-12-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/955Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.43, n.11, nov. 2008; 1457-1465Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.43, n.11, nov. 2008; 1457-14651678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/955/5544https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/955/617https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/955/618info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2012-06-17T11:45:08Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/955Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2012-06-17T11:45:08Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Juvenile eucalypt plant coppicing and sprout management in agroforestry system Decepa de plantas jovens de eucalipto e manejo de brotações, em um sistema agroflorestal |
title |
Juvenile eucalypt plant coppicing and sprout management in agroforestry system |
spellingShingle |
Juvenile eucalypt plant coppicing and sprout management in agroforestry system Cacau, Filipe Valadão Eucalyptus; eucalypt clone; sprout thinning; charcoal wood; stand recovering Eucalyptus; clone de eucalipto; desbrota; madeira para carvão; recuperação de povoamentos |
title_short |
Juvenile eucalypt plant coppicing and sprout management in agroforestry system |
title_full |
Juvenile eucalypt plant coppicing and sprout management in agroforestry system |
title_fullStr |
Juvenile eucalypt plant coppicing and sprout management in agroforestry system |
title_full_unstemmed |
Juvenile eucalypt plant coppicing and sprout management in agroforestry system |
title_sort |
Juvenile eucalypt plant coppicing and sprout management in agroforestry system |
author |
Cacau, Filipe Valadão |
author_facet |
Cacau, Filipe Valadão Reis, Geraldo Gonçalves dos Reis, Maria das Graças Ferreira Leite, Hélio Garcia Alves, Frederico de Freitas Souza, Felippe Coelho de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Reis, Geraldo Gonçalves dos Reis, Maria das Graças Ferreira Leite, Hélio Garcia Alves, Frederico de Freitas Souza, Felippe Coelho de |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
CNPq, FAPEMIG, Votorantim Metais Zinco S.A. |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cacau, Filipe Valadão Reis, Geraldo Gonçalves dos Reis, Maria das Graças Ferreira Leite, Hélio Garcia Alves, Frederico de Freitas Souza, Felippe Coelho de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Eucalyptus; eucalypt clone; sprout thinning; charcoal wood; stand recovering Eucalyptus; clone de eucalipto; desbrota; madeira para carvão; recuperação de povoamentos |
topic |
Eucalyptus; eucalypt clone; sprout thinning; charcoal wood; stand recovering Eucalyptus; clone de eucalipto; desbrota; madeira para carvão; recuperação de povoamentos |
description |
This study aimed to evaluate juvenile eucalypt clone plant coppicing, in order to obtain small diameter logs, in the first rotation, which facilitates harvesting by small farmers; or to recover damaged young stands and to produce biomass for energy in short rotations. The experiment was carried out in an agroforestry system with 9.5x4 m spacing. Intact plant growth was compared to sprout growth from coppicing at nine and twelve months after planting. At six or nine months after coppicing, sprout thinning was carried out to leave two or three sprouts per stump. When thinning was done after 12 months of coppicing, all dominant sprouts were left. A treatment without thinning was also evaluated. Forty-two months after planting, treatment without thinning showed about the same amount of sprouts per stump as those thinned to three sprouts per stump. The estimated asymptotic value for sprout diameter was 69% of that for intact plants. The asymptotic value for sprout production, for most treatments of plants coppiced nine months after planting, was similar to that obtained for intact plants, which indicates that coppicing young eucalypt plants, without sprout thinning, can be used in agroforestry systems. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-12-11 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/955 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/955 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/955/5544 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/955/617 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/955/618 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.43, n.11, nov. 2008; 1457-1465 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.43, n.11, nov. 2008; 1457-1465 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416689374724096 |