Longevity of infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes of cattle in the Pantanal, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14889 |
Resumo: | Aiming to determine development and longevity of infective larvae of nematodes of cattle, dung pads were placed on Digitaria decumbens and on native pasture during two years, in the Pantanal region. After placement the dung pad and the pasture were regularly analysed for presence of L3. It was observed that during the dry season, mainly at the start, the dung pads and the surrounding forage stayed positive for presence of infective larvae for up to six months, while the ones placed during the most raining months remained with L3 no longer than two months. The results were similar for the forage. It is concluded that in the Pantanal region the free life form finds conditions for development and survival within the dung pad. Larvae migration from the dung pad to the pasture is intermittent, mainly during the dry season. During the raining season, the liberation to the pasture is faster, due to high humidity and direct action of dung beetles and heavy rains. |
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Longevity of infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes of cattle in the Pantanal, BrazilLongevidade de larvas infectantes de nematódeos gastrointestinais de bovinos no Pantanal Mato-grossensehelminths; cattle parasites; epidemiology; environmentHelmintos; parasitas de bovinos; epidemiologia; meio ambienteAiming to determine development and longevity of infective larvae of nematodes of cattle, dung pads were placed on Digitaria decumbens and on native pasture during two years, in the Pantanal region. After placement the dung pad and the pasture were regularly analysed for presence of L3. It was observed that during the dry season, mainly at the start, the dung pads and the surrounding forage stayed positive for presence of infective larvae for up to six months, while the ones placed during the most raining months remained with L3 no longer than two months. The results were similar for the forage. It is concluded that in the Pantanal region the free life form finds conditions for development and survival within the dung pad. Larvae migration from the dung pad to the pasture is intermittent, mainly during the dry season. During the raining season, the liberation to the pasture is faster, due to high humidity and direct action of dung beetles and heavy rains.Para verificar o desenvolvimento e longevidade de larvas infectantes de nematódeos parasitas de bovinos, bolos fecais foram depositados, mensalmente, durante dois anos, em pasto de Digitaria decumbens e nativo, na região do Pantanal. Após a deposição, regularmente, o bolo fecal e a pastagem foram analisados quanto à presença de L3. Observou-se, durante e principalmente no início da estação seca, que os bolos fecais e a pastagem ao seu redor permaneceram positivos à presença de larvas infectantes, por até seis meses, ao passo que os depositados na estação chuvosa durante os meses de máxima precipitação mantiveram-se com L3 no máximo por dois meses. No pasto, os resultados foram semelhantes. Conclui-se que na região do Pantanal, durante todo o ano, as formas de vida livre encontram condições para se desenvolver e sobreviver no bolo fecal. A migração das larvas do bolo fecal para o pasto é fracionada, principalmente durante a estação seca. Na estação chuvosa, graças à umidade alta e à ação direta de coleópteros coprófagos e precipitações elevadas, a liberação para o pasto é mais rápida.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraCatto, João Batista2014-04-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14889Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.22, n.8, ago. 1987; 847-854Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.22, n.8, ago. 1987; 847-8541678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14889/8599info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-10-08T20:00:19Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/14889Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-10-08T20:00:19Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Longevity of infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes of cattle in the Pantanal, Brazil Longevidade de larvas infectantes de nematódeos gastrointestinais de bovinos no Pantanal Mato-grossense |
title |
Longevity of infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes of cattle in the Pantanal, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Longevity of infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes of cattle in the Pantanal, Brazil Catto, João Batista helminths; cattle parasites; epidemiology; environment Helmintos; parasitas de bovinos; epidemiologia; meio ambiente |
title_short |
Longevity of infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes of cattle in the Pantanal, Brazil |
title_full |
Longevity of infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes of cattle in the Pantanal, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Longevity of infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes of cattle in the Pantanal, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Longevity of infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes of cattle in the Pantanal, Brazil |
title_sort |
Longevity of infective larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes of cattle in the Pantanal, Brazil |
author |
Catto, João Batista |
author_facet |
Catto, João Batista |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Catto, João Batista |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
helminths; cattle parasites; epidemiology; environment Helmintos; parasitas de bovinos; epidemiologia; meio ambiente |
topic |
helminths; cattle parasites; epidemiology; environment Helmintos; parasitas de bovinos; epidemiologia; meio ambiente |
description |
Aiming to determine development and longevity of infective larvae of nematodes of cattle, dung pads were placed on Digitaria decumbens and on native pasture during two years, in the Pantanal region. After placement the dung pad and the pasture were regularly analysed for presence of L3. It was observed that during the dry season, mainly at the start, the dung pads and the surrounding forage stayed positive for presence of infective larvae for up to six months, while the ones placed during the most raining months remained with L3 no longer than two months. The results were similar for the forage. It is concluded that in the Pantanal region the free life form finds conditions for development and survival within the dung pad. Larvae migration from the dung pad to the pasture is intermittent, mainly during the dry season. During the raining season, the liberation to the pasture is faster, due to high humidity and direct action of dung beetles and heavy rains. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-04-17 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14889 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14889 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14889/8599 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.22, n.8, ago. 1987; 847-854 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.22, n.8, ago. 1987; 847-854 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416655212118016 |