Blast resistant somaclones of aromatic rice cultivar Basmati-370

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: de Araújo, Leila Garcês
Data de Publicação: 2002
Outros Autores: Prabhu, Anne Sitarama
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6446
Resumo: Basmati-370 is one of the most preferred aromatic fine quality rice in the world market. It has a pleasant aroma, extra fine grain and a characteristic elongation after cooking, but it is susceptible to some pathotypes of Pyricularia grisea in Brazil. The objective of the present investigation was to assess the degree of blast resistance and some agronomic characteristics in the advanced generations of its somaclones. The evaluations were carried out in R5 to R9 generations, in field trials, in rice blast nursery and greenhouse. Significant variations in grain quality and other agronomic characteristics were not observed. However, some of the somaclones showed higher degree of blast resistance. Nineteen somaclones were registered in the Active Germplasm Bank of Embrapa-Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Arroz e Feijão as new aromatic rice sources. Two somaclones, SCBAS04 and SBAS16, exhibited a high degree of partial resistance to blast, and were found to be superior to cv. Basmati-370 in aromatic grain characteristic.
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spelling Blast resistant somaclones of aromatic rice cultivar Basmati-370Somaclones da cultivar de arroz aromático Basmati-370 resistentes à brusoneOryza sativa;Pyricularia grisea; tissue culture; somaclonal variation; disease resistanceOryza sativa;Pyricularia grisea; cultura de tecidos; variação somaclonal; resistência a doençasBasmati-370 is one of the most preferred aromatic fine quality rice in the world market. It has a pleasant aroma, extra fine grain and a characteristic elongation after cooking, but it is susceptible to some pathotypes of Pyricularia grisea in Brazil. The objective of the present investigation was to assess the degree of blast resistance and some agronomic characteristics in the advanced generations of its somaclones. The evaluations were carried out in R5 to R9 generations, in field trials, in rice blast nursery and greenhouse. Significant variations in grain quality and other agronomic characteristics were not observed. However, some of the somaclones showed higher degree of blast resistance. Nineteen somaclones were registered in the Active Germplasm Bank of Embrapa-Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Arroz e Feijão as new aromatic rice sources. Two somaclones, SCBAS04 and SBAS16, exhibited a high degree of partial resistance to blast, and were found to be superior to cv. Basmati-370 in aromatic grain characteristic.A cultivar de arroz aromático Basmati-370 é uma das preferidas no mercado mundial. Possui aroma agradável, grão extra-fino, e característica de alongamento após o cozimento; porém, é suscetível a alguns patótipos de Pyricularia grisea no Brasil. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar o grau de resistência à brusone, e algumas características agronômicas nas gerações avançadas de seus somaclones. Foram estudadas gerações R5 a R9, no campo, em viveiro de brusone e em casa de vegetação. Não foram observadas variações significativas na qualidade de grãos e outras características agronômicas. Entretanto, alguns somaclones apresentaram alto grau de resistência à brusone. Foram registrados no Banco Ativo de Germoplasma da Embrapa-Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Arroz e Feijão 19 somaclones como novas fontes de arroz aromático. Dois somaclones, SCBAS04 e SBAS16, exibiram alto grau de resistência à brusone, e foram superiores à cultivar Basmati-370 quanto ao aroma.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileirade Araújo, Leila GarcêsPrabhu, Anne Sitarama2002-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6446Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.37, n.8, ago. 2002; 1127-1135Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.37, n.8, ago. 2002; 1127-11351678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6446/3503info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-07-23T17:40:41Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/6446Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-07-23T17:40:41Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Blast resistant somaclones of aromatic rice cultivar Basmati-370
Somaclones da cultivar de arroz aromático Basmati-370 resistentes à brusone
title Blast resistant somaclones of aromatic rice cultivar Basmati-370
spellingShingle Blast resistant somaclones of aromatic rice cultivar Basmati-370
de Araújo, Leila Garcês
Oryza sativa;Pyricularia grisea; tissue culture; somaclonal variation; disease resistance
Oryza sativa;Pyricularia grisea; cultura de tecidos; variação somaclonal; resistência a doenças
title_short Blast resistant somaclones of aromatic rice cultivar Basmati-370
title_full Blast resistant somaclones of aromatic rice cultivar Basmati-370
title_fullStr Blast resistant somaclones of aromatic rice cultivar Basmati-370
title_full_unstemmed Blast resistant somaclones of aromatic rice cultivar Basmati-370
title_sort Blast resistant somaclones of aromatic rice cultivar Basmati-370
author de Araújo, Leila Garcês
author_facet de Araújo, Leila Garcês
Prabhu, Anne Sitarama
author_role author
author2 Prabhu, Anne Sitarama
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv de Araújo, Leila Garcês
Prabhu, Anne Sitarama
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Oryza sativa;Pyricularia grisea; tissue culture; somaclonal variation; disease resistance
Oryza sativa;Pyricularia grisea; cultura de tecidos; variação somaclonal; resistência a doenças
topic Oryza sativa;Pyricularia grisea; tissue culture; somaclonal variation; disease resistance
Oryza sativa;Pyricularia grisea; cultura de tecidos; variação somaclonal; resistência a doenças
description Basmati-370 is one of the most preferred aromatic fine quality rice in the world market. It has a pleasant aroma, extra fine grain and a characteristic elongation after cooking, but it is susceptible to some pathotypes of Pyricularia grisea in Brazil. The objective of the present investigation was to assess the degree of blast resistance and some agronomic characteristics in the advanced generations of its somaclones. The evaluations were carried out in R5 to R9 generations, in field trials, in rice blast nursery and greenhouse. Significant variations in grain quality and other agronomic characteristics were not observed. However, some of the somaclones showed higher degree of blast resistance. Nineteen somaclones were registered in the Active Germplasm Bank of Embrapa-Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Arroz e Feijão as new aromatic rice sources. Two somaclones, SCBAS04 and SBAS16, exhibited a high degree of partial resistance to blast, and were found to be superior to cv. Basmati-370 in aromatic grain characteristic.
publishDate 2002
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2002-08-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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format article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6446
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6446
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6446/3503
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.37, n.8, ago. 2002; 1127-1135
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.37, n.8, ago. 2002; 1127-1135
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
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